Sea of \u200b\u200bthe Pacific Ocean: List and Interesting Facts. The largest seas

Once the quiet ocean is the biggest, the seas in it should have a lot. And indeed, let's start from the north: our Beringovo Sea, Okhotsk. Further go Japanese Sea, Yellow, East - Chinese, Filipino, South - Chinese. In addition to these seasons, geographers are distinguished between Honsu Islands, Kyushu and Sicoka inner Japanese Sea.

Pool "Asia-Australian Mediterranean Sea" (so sometimes referred to as part of the World Ocean between Asia and Australia) geographers are not found in the "country of thousands of islands".

In it, oceanographs also place a lot of seas:

Yavansky, Sea Bali, Flores, Sulawesi, Molukkskoye, Hal - Maher, Sulo, Frame, Gang, Arafur.

As well as interior seas Philippines: Mindanao, Sibian, Vistara, Samar ...

From the east, the borders of the Philippine Sea are the Philippine Islands. This is a district of deep-water gutters - deepest cracks In the earth's crust in crowned crowns of underwater and surface volcanoes.

Here is the birthplace of frequent earthquakes and typhoons. Tropical cyclones are usually emerging in the areas of the seas from the Marshall and Caroline Islands. From here, they begin their destructive movement along the sea expanses, where the water temperature is higher than 26-27 degrees, gain strength and become hurricanes.

Continent Australia is not very rich in bays and bays, but almost nearby Polynesia replenishes this "flaw".

Here, among the many islands and the bays, several seas are located at once: Solomono Sea, and Novoguinskoye (earlier - Bismarca Sea), coral, Fiji, Tasmanovo ...

Check in an interesting post: How many oceans on Earth?

With the seas of the southern ocean, things are more complicated.

But if you consider it off the coast of Antarctica Pacific OceanThe seas numbered a lot, and they all wear the names of their discoverers, fearless travelers who overcomed Ice and Purga. Their list includes: east End Sea Durville, Somoma, Ross, Amundsen, Bellingshausen.

But list islands Pacific Ocean And I will not describe their beauty, they will not become too much, although there are surprisingly interesting landclocks.

But our book is about the ocean.

Let us summarize and place the list of all seas of the Pacific Ocean.

Many seas wash the shore of one or several countries. Some of these seas are huge, others are very small ... Only the inner seas are not part of the ocean.

The largest seas

After 4.5 billion years ago, the earth was formed from a clot of gas and dust, the temperature on the planet decreased and the steam contained in the atmosphere was condensed (turned into a liquid during cooling), axial on the surface in the form of rains.

From this water, the World Ocean was formed, divided by subsequently into four ocean continents. These oceans include numerous coastal seas, often interconnected.

Pacific largest seas

Filipino Sea
Area: 5.7 million km2, located between Taiwan in the north, Mariana Islands in the East, Caroline Islands in Southeast and the Philippines in the West.

Coral Sea
Area: 4 million

km2, limited in the west of Australia, Papua - New Guinea in the north, Vanuatu in the East and New Caledonia

South China Sea
Area: 3.5 million km2, located between the Philippines in the East, Malaysia in the south, Vietnam in the West and China in the north

Tasmanovo Sea
Area: 3.3 million

km2, wash Australia in the West and New Zealand In the East and shares the quiet and Indian Oceans.

Bering Sea
Area: 2.3 million km2, located between Chukotka (Russia) in the West and Alaska (USA) in the East.

Japanese Sea
Area: 970000 km2, located between the Russian Far East in the North-West, Korea in the West and Japan in the East.

The largest sea of \u200b\u200bthe Atlantic Ocean

Sargasso Sea
Area: 4 million

km2, located between Florida (USA) in the West and Northern Antilles Islands on South.

The composition of sea water

Sea water consists of approximately 96% of water and 4% from salt.

Not to mention Dead Sea, the most saline sea in the world is red: it contains 44 grams of salt on a liter of water (against 35 grams on average for most seas).

Such a high content of salt is explained by the fact that in this hot region water is faster evaporated.

Guinean Bay
Square: 1.5 million km2, located on the breadth of the coast of ivory, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.

Mediterranean Sea
Area: 2.5 million km2, surrounded by Europe in the north, West Asia in the East and North Africa on South.

Antille Sea
Area: 2.5 million

kM2, located between the Antilles Islands in the East, the coast of South America in the south and Central America in the West.

Gulf of Mexico
Area: 1.5 million

km2, the southern coast of the United States from the north and Mexico from the West are adjacent to it.

Baltic Sea
Area: 372 730 km2, heams Russia and Finland in the north, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in the East, Poland and Germany in the south and Denmark with Sweden in the West.

North Sea
Area: 570,000 km2, Scandinavia is adjacent to it in East, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France in the south and the United Kingdom in the West.

The largest seas of the Indian Ocean

Arabian Sea
Area: 3.5 million

kM2, washes by the Arabian Peninsula in the West, Pakistan in the north and India in the East.

Bengal Bay
Area: 2.1 million km2, located between the coast of India in the West, Bangladesh in the north, Myanmar (Burma) in Northeast, Andaman and Nico-Islands in Southeast and Sri Lanka in the south-west.

Great Australian Bay (Australian Bay)
Area: 1.3 million

km2 extends along southern coast Australia.

Arafur Sea
Area: 1 million km2, located between Papua New Guinea In the North-West, Indonesia in the West and Australia in the south.

Mozambique Strait.
Area: 1.4 million km2, located near Africa, between the shores of Mozambique in the West and Madagascar in the East.

The largest sea of \u200b\u200bthe Arctic Ocean

Barencevo sea
Area: 1.4 million

kM2, wash the shores of Norway in the West and Russia in the East.

Greenland Sea
Area: 1.2 million km2, limited to Greenland in the West and Spitsbergen Island (Norway) in the East.

East-Siberian Sea
Area: 900,000 km2, washes the shores of Siberia.

The largest sea of \u200b\u200bAntarctica

Interior seas

Internal, or closed, the sea are completely surrounded by land.

Black I. Caspian Sea - The largest of them.

Black Sea
Area: 461 000 km2. Around it is located Romania and Bulgaria in the West, Russia and Ukraine in the north, Georgia in the East and Turkey in the south. It is reported by S. Mediterranean Sea Through marble.

Sea Bellingsgausen
Area: 1.2 million km2, located near Antarctica.

Caspian Sea
Area: 376,000 km2, located between Azerbaijan in the West, Russia in the North-West, Kazakhstan in the North and East, Turkmenistan in Southeast and Iran in the south.

Sea Ross
Area: 960,000 km2, located north of Antarctica.

Sea Weddela
Area: 1.9 million

kM2, located between the southern Orcine Islands (United Kingdom) and the South Shetland Islands (United Kingdom) in the north and Antarctica in the south.

The Dead Sea is so salty that there are no living organisms in it.

Education

The largest bay of the Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is considered the largest and deep reservoir in the world. Its area is estimated at 179 million square meters. km. It is 30 square kilometers as many terrestrial sushi.

The maximum width of the basin is about 17.2 thousand km, and the length is 15.5 thousand km. The ocean water area extends from the shores of the American continent to the Australian itself. The pool includes tens of large seas and bays.

How the Pacific Ocean was formed

The water area of \u200b\u200bthe current pool began to emerge in the Mesozoic Era.

The first stage was the disintegration of Pangea's continent on Laurelasia and Gondwan. As a result, the pantalass began to decrease. The sea and the floors of the Pacific Ocean began to form between the fault of the laure and Gondwana.

In the Jurassic period under the reservoir several tectonic plates were formed. At the end of the chalk era, the Arctic mainland began to split. At the same time, the Australian slab took the course to the equator, and the Pacific - west. In Miocene, the active tectonic movement of the layers stopped.

Today, the stove displacement at the minimum level, but it continues. The movement is carried out along the axis of the middle-rift underwater zones.

Because of this sea and the floors of the Pacific Ocean decrease or expand. The shift of the biggest plates occurs at a speed of up to 10 cm / year.

This is mainly related to the Australian and Eurasian plates. Smaller plates can reach the shift speed to 12-14 cm / year. The most slow - up to 3 cm per year. Thanks to this continuous movement, the largest bays of the Pacific Ocean were formed. In recent years, the water area has changed a few meters.

Location of the Pacific Ocean

The water reservoir is accepted into two parts: southern and north. The boundary of the regions is the equator.

The greatest floors of the Pacific Ocean are located in the northern part, like the largest seas and straits. However, many experts consider such division in inaccurate, as it does not take into account the flow direction.

Therefore, there is an alternative classification of the regions of the water area on the southern, central and northern.
The largest sea, bays, the sheds of the Pacific Ocean are in close proximity to the American mainland.

This is primarily related to countries such as USA, Mexico, Honduras, Salvador, Ecuador, Nicaragua, etc. In the southern region of the water area there are many small seas Between Islands: Tasmanovo, Arafur, Coral, Flores, Javanese and others.

They are adjacent to these bays and sheds of the Pacific Ocean, like Karpenaria, Siamese, Bakbo, Makasar.

A special place of the northern region of the pool is sealed by Sealo. It is located within the Filipino Archipelago. It includes about a dozen small bays and bays.

Next to Asia, the most significant seas are Japanese, yellow, Chinese, Okhotsk.

Video on the topic

Alaskan Bay

The border of the pool is the coastline from the Alexander's archipelago to the Alaska Peninsula. This is the largest bay of the Pacific Ocean. Its depth places exceeds the mark of 5.5 thousand meters.

The main ports are Prince Rupert and Seward. Coastal border Waters are uneven, cut. It is represented not only by the azure sands, but also high mountains, forests, waterfalls and even glaciers like Hubbard. The composition of the bay includes many estuariums and bays.

Today, the Alaskan water area is considered the main source of major storms moving on the parties of the entire American coast, including the states of Oregon and Washington.

In addition, the bay is enriched with a natural hydrocarbon. Seasonal rains in the waters do not stop even a week. Some pool islands are attributed to the National Reserve.

Panamanian

Located near the coast of Central America. Borders with Panama by the Isthmus of 140 km.

Its minimum width is about 185 km, and the maximum comes up to 250. The deepest point of the pool is a catch of 100 m. This bay of the Pacific Ocean in a total area reaches 2400 square meters. km.
Parit and San Miguel are considered the largest bays. Strait here are semi-sufficient, and their medium height It is 6.4 meters. In the east of the water area there are famous pearls.

In the northern part of the bay, the Panaman canal originates.

At the entrance to it is based on the largest port of Balboa's pool. The channel itself unites the Caribbean Sea, Panama Bay and Atlantic Ocean. Also in the water area flows the Tuire River.

The largest bays: California

This pool is also known as the sea of \u200b\u200bCortes. This Bay of the Pacific Ocean separates the Mexican coast from the California Peninsula. At the sea Cortes is one of the oldest waters. Her age is 5.3 million years. Thanks to the Bay of the Colorado River, has received direct access to the ocean.
The area of \u200b\u200bthe pool is 177 thousand square meters.

km. SAMI deep point It reaches 3,400 meters, and the average mark is 820 m. The bay of the bay is uneven. To date, the California water area is considered the deepest water in the Pacific Ocean. The maximum point is in the estuary near the city of Yuma.

Tiburon and Angel de la Garda are the largest islands of the bay. From small ports you can allocate Isla-Party and Espiritu-Santo.

Bay Fononeca

Washes the coast of Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua.

This is the easiest bay of the Pacific Ocean.

It was discovered in early 16th century by the Spaniards and was named after the Archbishop named Juan Fonsek.
The area of \u200b\u200bthe water area is about 3.2 thousand square meters. km. The width of the pool is within up to 35 km, and the length is up to 74 km. It is worth noting that this is the most shameful bay in the Pacific Ocean (peak - 27 meters).

In the foundation there are semi-sufficient straits, the height of which varies from 2 to 4.5 m. Length coastline - 261 km. Most of it is located in Honduras (70%). The rest of the percentage is divided by Nicaragua and Salvador.

SAME big Islands The pool is El Tigre, Meangoeur, Sakat Grande and Conchagitis. The Fonseki waters are located in the seismically active zone, so earthquakes and minor tsunamis are regularly occurring within its limits.

At the beginning of the bay there are two existing volcanoes Kosigin and Konchaga.

Interestingly, Honduras and Salvador fought for the sole dominance in the foundation for a long time.

Compromise was able to come only in 1992.

If you distribute the largest seas, then the largest seas of the Pacific Ocean are:

1. Filippine Sea

2.Croof sea

3.Yapona Sea

4. Beringovo Sea

5.Tasmanovo Sea

6.Yugen-Chinese Sea

And these are less large seas of the Pacific Ocean: Okhotsk, Solomonovo, Fiji, Novoguinskoye, East-Chinese, yellow and many other others. More about the seas of the Pacific, you can read

The Asian Coast of the Pacific Ocean is South - Chinese, East - Chinese, Japanese and Okhotsk Sea. Between North America and Asia are the Bering Sea. Several small seas are between Polynesia Islands, the coast of Australia and Antarctica.

Sea of \u200b\u200bthe Pacific Ocean can be listed for a long time and sort out.

For example, the largest seas of the Pacific are shown in the picture.



This is Japanese, Okhotsk and Bering Sea.

As for the other seas, which are in the Pacific Ocean, they belong to the Pacific Ocean: East-China Sea, South China, Yavansky, South China, Sulawesi, Suul, Tasmanovo, Zhilt, Filipino, as well as a huge Number of seas. You can see this presentation.

The Pacific Ocean includes seas: Okhotsk Sea, Bering Sea, Japanese Sea, Zhilt, inner Japanese, Filipino, East-China Sea. There are more seas that are between numerous countries South-East Asia: Yavanskoye, South China, Sulawesi, Sulav, Bali, Flores, Banda, Sava, Halmalem, Frame, Molucca Sea. Australia's shores are located near the shores of Australia, Coral, Solomono Sea, Tasmanovo, Sea Fiji. The coast of Antarctica is located in Durville, the Sea of \u200b\u200bRoss, Somov, Bellingshausen, the Sea Amundsen.

So it turns out that the most seas belong to the Pacific Ocean.

From the school year of geography, we know that the Pacific Ocean includes the following seas: Japanese, Bering, Yellow, Okhotsk, Filipino, South China, Tasmanovo, Coral, East-Chinese. It was the water area of \u200b\u200bthe Pacific Ocean belongs to most of the seas on Earth and its area is 50% of the world's ocean.

The Pacific Ocean includes:

1.Yapon sea.

2.Ohoyo Sea.

3. Theater is the Chinese Sea.

4.yu-chinese sea.

5.Tasmanovo Sea.

6. Long sea.

7. Filippinovo Sea.

8. Beringovo Sea.

The Pacific Ocean is 50% of its area from the world's ocean.

Pacific Ocean is an indisputable record holder in the number of seas relating to it. It takes half of all the unbarrous area of \u200b\u200bwater expanses of our planet. Here is a list of seas, which are like tiny elements of the puzzle, together form a mighty Mahin of the mighty Pacific.

The Pacific Ocean is very huge and is half of the world's ocean. Therefore, it includes many seas. For example, in the Pacific, the Philippine Sea, the Okhotsk Sea, the Bering Sea, the Japanese Sea, Tasmanovo Sea.

Full picture of all seas of the Pacific Ocean can be viewed

The Square of the Pacific Ocean is 50% of the world's ocean. The Pacific Ocean is located between the continents of Eurasia, Australia, North and South America and Antarctica. The quiet ocean includes seas and spills whose area is 18% of the Ocean Square.

Sea Aki. - Open Sea connecting East and West Japanese Sea. It is small in size - only 35 * 45 km. In Japan, this sea is called "Aki Nada" (in honor of the historical province of Aki), and his eastern part has its name - Izuki.

The sea of \u200b\u200baki is located in the monsoon zone in moderate latitudes - the rarest phenomenon that gave the sea with an unusual climate: in summer there is more precipitation than in winter. The sea of \u200b\u200baki is considered a seismically dangerous zone. During the monsoon period, powerful typhoons are born here, and the waves grow up to 12 meters. But the Japanese very much appreciate the sea of \u200b\u200bAki for his richest underwater world and an abundance of fish. Especially the sea is famous for the scumbers and marine crucians.

Sea Bali

Sea Bali. Between Bali, Lombok, Subava, Java and Madura spread out the Balinese sea. Its area is 40 thousand km. The subequatorial zone provides a soft and wet climate. The storms here are a rare phenomenon, and the water temperature is rarely descended below 28 ° C. It is for this that the Balinese Sea is very loved by divers. Underwater world is practically no inferior in beauty Indian Ocean.. There are such unusual fish as barracudes, crocodiles fish, angels, hammers and giant turtles in the sea. But it is not very convenient to swim here, as the coral thickets start almost at the edge of the sea.

- one of the deepest in the world ( medium depth - 2744 m), located within the Malay archipelago. Big depth, low tides (up to 2 e) and warm water ( average temperature 26-28 ° C) Made a sea gang one of favorite messengers Meeting divers.

The underwater world is extremely diverse here. One of the most interesting species Fish - speaking fish Umbreix. They make the sound similar to the grunt, and very loud. Local fishermen simply listen to water and easily determine the places of fish cluster. And extracted on the deck Ulbrin's catch rises a deafening concert.

The sea received its name in honor of the gang archipelago. These islands until the middle of the XIX century were the only place in the world where the nutmeg was grown - the most valuable spice, which the Arab merchants were sold for transcendental prices. And finding the islands was kept in the strictest secrecy.

- The largest (area is 2304 sq. Cm) and the deepest sea of \u200b\u200bRussia. Its average depth of 1640m, the largest - 4151m. This sea is also the northernmost, the ice is formed here in September, and only by the end of June. In winter, more than half of the sea turns under the ice, and in the Gulf of Lawrence, for example, the ice crust holds for years.

Bering Sea often refers to the "sea of \u200b\u200babundance", because This is one of the richest ecoregions in the world. There are over 450 species of fish, about 50 types of seabirds and more than 20 types of marine animals.

- Inland Sea, located between the Islands of the Philippine Archipelago. Transparent waters, snow-white beaches, cozy coves and magnificent weather Made the sea popular tourist Moz. The sea is shallow (the average depth is only 80 m), but very warm, as it is located near the equator. The underwater world of the sea is, first of all, coral thickets that attract numerous views of fish and mollusks. Pearls mined in shallow water.

(Sea Sato-Nankai) is located between the Japanese Islands and through the strait of simonoski connects with the Japanese sea that wash these islands. Sea shallow - average depth of 22 meters. But in this water area there are over 1000 islands. The largest islands are interconnected by bridges.

From ancient times, this sea served as an essential transport artery. In the Middle Ages, the Pirates were captured by the Pirates that had a huge fleet and fully controlled maritime trade in this region. The most influential pirates from the family clan Murakami, who received the status of samurai for their activities.

Unique natural conditions The water area of \u200b\u200bthe inner Japanese sea was the first marine reserve in the world (from 1934 g).

Located between China's coast and Japanese Islands. Its area is 836 thousand square meters, the average depth is 309 m, the largest - 2718 m. This sea is very dangerous for navigaters, since there are still huge unexplored areas of the water area, and navigation equipment is installed only near the most important ports. Uneven Sea Day - the result of numerous earthquakes, as a result of which powerful tsunami is formed.

Omes east Coast China and Korea. The area is 416 thousand square meters, the average depth - 40 m. It was called it from behind the color of water. The fact is that this sea flows the several largest Chinese rivers, which form sands from sand and sludge. And in the spring above the sea, the dust storms are often rake, which are so strong that you have to stop the walking of the courts.

The first European who visited the Yellow Sea was Marco Polo, although the ancient peoples of China and Korea from time immemorial traveled through this sea and conducted an active marine trade.

One of the most amazing natural phenomena occurs in the southwestern part of the sea. Here, between the Korean Islands of Chinko and Modo, during the sips, the sea is broken, exposing the bottom. For almost a whole, the "sea road" opens, on which you can walk from one island to another, practically not to sleep legs. It happens 1-3 times a year. In the people, such a phenomenon is called "Miracle Moses".

- Inland Sea, located between the Islands of the Philippine Archipelago. It received its name in honor of the group of islands of the islands, which rises almost in the very center of the water area.

Kozotase is located in the tropics zone, so the calm is observed in May, and from June to October, Typhoon dominates here.

Near the island Cebu in the sea, Conmotes is one of the most unusual places On our planet - the Gulf of Manoles. At the bottom of the bay, huge reserves of beryllium were found. Dissolving in seawater, beryllium makes this sweet to taste. Therefore, Kozotase in the people is called "Sweet Sea".

Discussed between Australia and the Islands of New Guinea and New Caledonia. Total area - 4791 square meters. km, the middle depth is 2194 m (the largest - 9140 m).

The sea received its name in honor of the corals, whose thickets form huge reefs and islands. It is here that is the longest coral reef In the world - a big barrier reef. All of the water area from 1964 belongs to Australia.

In the history of the sea there is a tragic page. In May 1942, one of the largest sea battles of World War II between the fleets of Japan and Allies (Great Britain, the United States and Australia) occurred in the coral sea. It was the first battle of aircraft carriers in the world, and the ships themselves did not make a single shot, and the battle was carried out exclusively in the air.

The biggest of all oceans is quiet. It is washes five mainland and covers an area of \u200b\u200b179 million km 2. It includes many rivers, bays and seas. Its waters are washed by almost 10 thousand islands and archipelagoes. What rivers belong to the pool of the Pacific Ocean? What areas do it belong?

Great Ocean

One of the first to go to open swimming on the unexpected Ocean was Fernan Magellan. He was very lucky with the weather, so he called him quiet. Fortuna smiled for the navigator, because the ocean is calm far away everywhere. For example, volcanoes and mountains located on the border with it are able to cause tsunami, and typhoon and hurricanes often arise in tropical latitudes.

It is also called the Great Ocean, because in size it is the biggest. It accounts for approximately 33% of the surface of the planet and almost 50% of the Ocean Square. It is washes all the continents of the Earth except Africa. Its average depth of 3984 meters, which is higher than that of other oceans.

Most deep place - Mariana Trenchwhich goes down by 11 thousand meters. At the bottom of the ocean there are no less impressive gutters, such as Filipino (10,540 m) or Kuril-Kamchatsky (9,783 m).

The ocean affects the number of islands, among which there are many tourist ones. Through it, important transport routes are running. Its bottom serves as a source of minerals, and the water has become a house for a huge number of species of fishing fish, mammals, mollusks, rare animals and plants. At the same time, not all of its inhabitants are known to science.

Sea pool of the Pacific

All seas, straits and the floors of the Pacific Ocean occupy 18% of its area. In the western part of the ocean, the banks of the mainland are strongly dissected and surrounded by numerous islands. Thanks to this there is the largest number of seas. All of them are about 30.

In the east, the coast is more smooth, and there are no sea there. But there are three bays: Panama, California and Alaskan. Next to the latter is the most North Sea of \u200b\u200bthe Pacific Ocean - Beringovo. It is washes the shores of Eurasia and North America, and from the south, the "dotted line" of the Commander and Aleutian islands.

Together with the Okhotsk and Japanese, the Bering Sea is washed by the Far East of Russia. South of them, the number of water bodies begins to increase. The most famous are: East-Chinese, yellow, coral, Filipino, Fiji, Gang, Tasmanovo and Solomono Sea. They wash the Australia and the southeast part of Eurasia.

If you do not take into account the concept of the Southern Ocean, then the Pacific Ocean comes to Antarctica. There, it forms the sea Amundsen, Ross, Bellingshausen and other reservoirs, named after the discoverers.

Pacific Pool River

The Great Ocean includes approximately 40 rivers. Most of them (Mekong, Yukon, Amur) Usti "opens" in the sea and bays. Some (Mamberman, Josino, Balsas) fall into open waters, that is, in the ocean.

Due to the features of the relief of the mainland, many of them are mining. As a rule, they are fast and full. This allows them to pierce their way through the stone rocks, forming beautiful gorges and valleys, like Big Canyon River Colorado.

Interestingly, very large rivers of the pool of the Pacific Ocean are only in Eurasia and North America. In Australia, they are not because of the roast and arid climate. In South America, the path of water blocks a dense wall of the mountains. In Antarctica Sameya big River It does not fall into the ocean, but in the lake one of its valleys.

Read more with the largest and long rivers Pacific pool We will get acquainted in the table.

Name		Place of sign	Length, km
		East China Sea
		Yellow Sea
	China, Myanmar, Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos	South China Sea
	Canada, USA	Bering Sea
	Russia, China	Amur Liman
Colorado	USA, Mexico	California Bay
Pearl (Zhujiang)		South China Sea
		Strait Georgia
		Yellow Sea
Chauphraya		South China Sea

Yangtze

Yangtze - the most fulfillment in Eurasia and the most extended river of the pool of the Pacific Ocean. She starts her way in Tibetan Highlands and finishes him in the East China Sea. The river pool covers ⅕ area of \u200b\u200ball China. She divides the country to the northern and southern regions, which are noticeably different from their culture.

In the province Yunnan River passes through deep gorges national Park "Three parallel rivers." The height of the rocks here reaches about 3,000 kilometers. River waters Used for irrigation of fields, shipping and energy. On the Yangtze, the largest hydroelectric power station is located. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe famous bouncing tiger gorge, it forms many thresholds, attracting the attention of rafting lovers.

Yukon

The Yukon River begins in the lake of the march, in the north-west of Canada, and then flows into Alaska, falling into the Beringovo Sea. Most of the year it is covered with ice, which go to the maximum for four months.

The river remained without attention to the White Population of America. The first attempts to explore it began only in 1830. But in the XX century, it became one of the most famous, thanks to the "gold fever". On the right influx of the river, Klondike, gold was found. Very quickly, everyone began to go around to earn money, and the name of the inflow turned into a nominal and began to mean the place where the treasures are full.

Amur

In the Far East, Amur River is the longest. She originates from the fusion of Shilka and Arguni. It stretches through the four regions of Russia, from Transbaikalia to the Khabarovsk Territory, and almost all length is a natural border with China.

The mouth of the Amur is disputes. The river flows into Amur Liman, and it periodically belongs to Okhotsk, then to the Japanese sea. As a rule, it wins the first. Along the entire length of the river shipping and serves as a crossing not only for passenger, but also cargo ships. In addition, it is known for a huge variety of fish (108-140 species), which are twice as large here than in the largest rivers of Russia - Lena, Obi and Yenisei.

Anadyr

And the source, and the mouth of the Anadyr River, are located in Russia. It begins on Anadyr plateau and flows into the Bering Strait Bay - Onemen. Anadyr is far from the largest ocean river, but the largest in Chukotka. Its length is 1150 kilometers.

About 30 species of fish (Sigi, Keta, Salmon) are found in the river, in its lower reserves, gold and coal reserves are found. Its numerous tributaries and sleeves are connected with each other through the lakes, forming a thick network. Most of them are inconsistent, and dry in the middle of a short summer, forming the old men.

He is a champion in many indicators: here is the deepest earthly wardin, and the most powerful typhoon (contrary to the "meek" name). Here is the largest amount of the seas, which is natural, based on its size. Now we will look at the sea of \u200b\u200bthe Pacific Ocean, the list of their names, we will find out something interesting about them.

And how many in the world of the seas?

Start a conversation follows from the fact that it is impossible to calculate the number of seas in the world, as in the Pacific Ocean, it is impossible. After all, the sea is not a lake, it never has clear boundaries. What section of the ocean is considered by the sea, and which is not - this is a solution where it is often subjective, and then political and economic factors play not the last role.

The list of the earth seas is constantly changing, especially in the part where we are talking about tiny seas. Some of them, in essence, are large bays. From time to time, scientists and economists gather at special conferences to clarify on them "maritime" lists. The latest recommendations of UNESCO say that the seas need to consider 59 water regions of the planet. But repeat, these recommendations always find their opponents.

Large Sea Pacific

To please all points of view, I will first post the 6 largest seas of the Pacific Ocean. The area of \u200b\u200beach of them is more than 1 million km² or very close to it. The existence of these marine pools is undoubtedly, and no one is in doubt. So, here are our champions:

Other Pacific Seas List

By giving tribute to these seas-giants, we submit the rest of the Pacific Ocean to the list. At the moment it looks like this (although we repeat - in different sources, it may differ slightly):

1. Amundsen.
2. Yellow.
3. Viscenta sea.
4. East Chinese.
5. Sea Coro.
6. Camotose.
7. Sea Mindanao.
8. Molokkoe.
9. Novoguinskoye.
10. Sava.
11. SAMAR.
12. Frame.
13. Shibian.
14. Suul.
15. Sulawesi.
16. Solomonovo.
17. Okhotsk
18. Fiji.
19. Flores.
20. Halkeher.
21. Yavansky.

If we allocated separate the largest seas of this ocean, give the tribute to the smallest. Although with them, as already mentioned, the most controversial moments arise. As a rule, these seas are bays, parts of larger seas (and sometimes just large "pockets" between large islands). A big problem is to determine their borders.

It seems that it is in our list the most tiny, fully belongs to Japan. Its area does not reach even up to 2 thousand km². Aki shares the East and West of the Japanese Sea. Despite the dimensions, it is in the zone of this reservoir that powerful monsimes of Southeast Asia are born. In addition, the sea Aki is rich in fish, first of all, the scumbers.

The second from the bottom in our list in the area, only 40 thousand km² (although it is not so little in comparison with the previous sea). Paradise for divers, a quiet place where the storms rarely rush. Located between Bali and Java Islands. The climate here is a subequatorial, wet.

The area is 740 thousand km². Despite the small sizes, the gang is distinguished by large depths. It is located within the Malay archipelago, in the zone of active seismicity. It takes one of the faults of the earth's crust, so the average depth reaches 2,800 meters.

In his water area, all year round warmth, the seabed is beautiful, which also attracts lovers to dive with aqualung. Interestingly, on the tiny islands of the gang until the XIX century grown nutmeg, holding their location in secret. It was the only place on the ground where this nut grew.

A little more interesting

You can tell a lot about the Pacific Ocean. Still, because its area is more than the area of \u200b\u200bthe whole earthly sushi! The seas are the outskirts of this gigantic reservoir, but they also have their own features and riddles. We have already mentioned some of some, supplemented by some more information:

• Beringovo I. Okhotsk Sea Periodically covered with ice, although not solid. Among the rest of the seas of the Pacific Ocean is only in the Japanese Sea.
• In the Sea of \u200b\u200bOkhotsk, the highest marine rings in Russia.
• The sea Sava is " controversial territory»Two oceans. Hydrologists have never been determined: it is part of the Pacific Ocean or Indian.
• The yellow sea is the smallest in the ocean, its middle depth is only about 60 meters. It is deeply crashed into a land, taking into large river Huanghe. In the spring it blooms, bringing millions of cubic meters of dirty water in the sea, mixed with sand. Given the small depths, this water is capable of cutting into a yellowish color to the whole water water.
• The Yavansky Sea is considered one of the youngest not only in the Pacific Ocean, but also all over the world. It was formed in the last quarter of the ice age, and before that time it remained land, on which, probably, the ancestors of people came to the lands of Australia.
• Solomonovo Sea, stretching east of New Guinea, is distinguished by a particularly restless geological nature. Two small oceanic plates are faced here, so in the sea there are many sharp drops of heights. There are two depressions, each depth of more than 9 thousand meters, as well as a number of underwater volcanoes. It also differs in the wealth of nature and numerous coral reefs.

Such a listing of interesting facts could be continued for a long time. The Pacific Ocean can be found something special, its distinguishing this sea pool from others. And in this value, no wonder this ocean is often called great!