Nevis Island What country. What is the name of the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis? Detailed information about the country, history and interesting facts

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Colonial flavor, majestic mountains, Tropical forests, beaches, multi-star hotels, highlighted transport routes (including through the airport). This is exactly most attracted guests to Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Embankment of the city of Baster, the capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis

And the most important thing is the country makes it possible to acquire second citizenship. Get a passport of the state that is on solar carbs can many. This is probably primarily due to investments in the regional economy.

One of the best places for quiet rest and investment in real estate. So they talk about the country of Saint Kitts and Nevis, the smallest in the western hemisphere in the area and the number of residents. The former English colony is located on the two islands of the same name in the Caribbean. Her residents are subject to the monarch of the United Kingdom.

Saint Kitts and Nevis citizenship have long received many Americans and Europeans who come to the Caribbean as to the country. Just leaving the airport, they strive for beaches or walks through the forests, full birds and butterflies. Russians just began to master this direction as a second house.

Attractive direction

Going to the Caribbeans, you need to remember that direct air traffic between the Russian Federation and St. Kitts and Nevis are not. We get there or Miami. On the islands there is your airport (all of them two). In particular, in the capital of the country - the Baster, which is located on the territory of Saint Kitts - is located international Airport Golden Rock.

There are flights of the companies American Airlines, British Airways, Delta and others. From Britain to the destination to fly about 10 hours, and from - only 3. The second airport takes passengers in the city of Newcastle.

The opportunity to get on caribbean Islands On the liner increases their attractiveness for tourists and businessmen. This allows not to spend money on numerous transplants and save personal time. Leaving the airport, you can immediately go on the beach or on business negotiations.

Detailed map of Saint Kitts and Nevis indicating all islands

Split prices

Rest at Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2019 dear. For example, prices for hotels begin on average, from 250 US dollars. The cost of a complete package of luxury resorts can reach tens of thousands. Even more expensive in hotels, refurbished from ancient plantative plants. And in the peak tourist months (from December to February) you have to give for accommodation several times more.

At the same time, the purchase of real estate will cost much cheaper than in other Islands of the Caribbean Sea.

Prices for one-room apartments come from 120 thousand $, and at the villas - from 240 thousand $.

Of course, if we are talking about a small house with two bedrooms, and not huge mansions on the coast or buildings with plantations.

However, the acquisition of real estate allows us to issue second citizenship. Therefore, there are many wishing (including many Russians), ready to spend money, despite the prices.

Villa on the seashore on Saint Kitts and Nevis

Reliability of economic citizenship

The ability to purchase a passport in exchange for investments in its economy exists on Saint Kitts and Nevis for many years. The country in the world in the world began to arrange citizenship through investments. Until now, this program is recognized as one of the most stable and respected.

Her main advantages:

• enshrined by the Constitution;
• protected at the highest level of power;
• operative and beneficial for all applicants.

Advantages of citizenship

Why are those who are looking for a place for second citizenship, stop their choice on the island Caribbean state? His passport gives its owner the following benefits in 2019:

Attractive for applicants (including Russians) and the conditions for obtaining the main document of the Caribbean country:

How to get economic citizenship

You can do this in two ways:

1. Having bought real estate.
2. Investing in the Sugar Diversification Fund (SIDF).

In the first case, real estate is purchased from the list of objects approved by the authorities. In the second - money is transmitted as a sponsorship contribution. The activities of the Fund are aimed at providing jobs and help to local residents.
Documents of applicants are considering the Commission, which includes government representatives. In some cases, the applicant can invite to the country for an interview.

Buying a property

This method is suitable for those who want to stay on the Islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis all year round, and wishing to go exclusively by departures. Often, housing is used only as a place for overnight, because immediately after the airport, people go to sunbathing onto the beach. For real estate brought profits, during the lack of a house for rent.

It is not necessary to acquire an already erected building. Can choose land plotwhere there are no buildings. The main thing is that the cost of the purchased object is at least 400 thousand $. It can also be sold for 5 years.

Additional expenses

At the minimum threshold installed when purchasing real estate does not affect the number of family members. It can be both one applicant and a challenger for citizenship with his wife / husband and children. The presence of relatives will affect only the total price of the state registration fee.

It is:

• 50 thousand $ from the main investor;
• 25 thousand $ for a spouse (-A);
• 25 thousand $ for all children under 18;
• 50 thousand $ for everyone who is not married to the Son / Daughter after 18.

Also have to pay extra for the inspection during which weakness is estimated. It will necessarily affect not only the applicant, but also all members of his family, which was 16 years old. Cost of verification:

• 7.5 thousand $ from the main investor;
• 4 thousand $ for a spouse (s) and each of the children over 16.

Separate cash will require the help of the local authorized agent.

Bank office on Saint Kitts Island

You can only get the second passport when it is mediated. Legal and professional services are:

• 25 thousand $ from the applicant;
• 40 thousand $ for applicant with family.

In addition, financial resources will require all duties and fees related to the purchase of real estate.

The Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis (Saint Kitts and Nevis) consists of two islands - Saint Kits and Nevis. The area of \u200b\u200bthe country is 261 square meters. km.

Both islands are covered with small mountains with tropical forests. On the island of Saint-Kitts there is the highest point of the country - the extinct volcano of Liamiuga (1155 m) with a lake in the crater. Nevis Island lies in three kilometers of the south of Saint Kitts Island and is separated from him by Narrows (The Narrows). There are a lot of beaches in the country with different types of sand. Islands of Saint Kitts and Nevis are surrounded by coral reefs.

The climate of St. Kits and Nevis Tropical and very smooth. average temperature - From +18 ˚С to +24, the air temperature in the summer does not exceed +30. There is no rainy season here, the sediments are distributed evenly throughout the year.

Liana, mango, bread and cinnamon, tamarind, avocado, bananas, papaya, and others are growing on the islands. In the forests there are monkeys, tropical birds and butterflies.

State Device and Population of Saint Kitts Islands and Nevis

The Saint Kitts and Nevis Federation has one of the most sustainable political systems in the Caribbean region. From September 19, 1983, the state of Saint-Kitts and Nevis is an independent, part of the British Commonwealth. The head of state is the Queen of Great Britain, represented by the Governor-General. The executive authority belongs to the government led by the Prime Minister - the leader of the victor in the last election of the party. The legislative authority is parliament (Nevis Island has its own parliament).

The capital of the State - Baster - is located on the island of Saint Kitts. The stone victorian buildings are preserved here, which are decorated with lattices and stucco. The city center is considered an independence area. There is a fountain with a statue that gave the city of Queen Elizabeth II. The city is the headquarters of the East Caribbean Central Bank and the East Caribbean Stock Exchange.

The population of the country is about 50 thousand people, of which 80% live on the island of Saint Kitts. African Americans dominate the population. The main religion is Christianity. Official language - English. The national currency of the country is the East Caribbean Dollar (Eastern Caribbean Dollar), which is tied to the course of the American dollar (USD 1 \u003d XCD 2.7).

Economic situation of the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis

The Saint Kits and Nevis economy is successfully restored after the 2009 crisis. For three years of the anti-crisis program (2011-2014), the financial sustainability of the country improved markedly - the public debt decreased, the budget balance increased, increased public employment and wages. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) noted the stable economic growth of St. Kits and Nevis, which is primarily summoned in the sectors of tourism and construction.

Each year, the indicators of attendance of the islands increase, which is associated with the improvement of infrastructure and the emergence of a wide selection of hotels and holiday apartments. According to the East Caribbean Central Bank, for 2000, the number of tourists amounted to 246,000 people, in 2013 this number increased to 691,000 people. Most vacationers come to the country from North America (65%), the Caribbean region (24%) and Europe (9%).

Well developed in the country transport system - Here is railway, 300 km of highways, two airports, seaport. Now on the island of Saint-Kitts is the construction of a new airport for private aircraft.

The main export products of Saint Kits and Nevis are sugar, pattern, cotton and cotton oil, tobacco, fruit. Import is almost 4 times export, exports are imported to the country, oil products, food, industrial products. The main country for import and export is the United States.

An important role in the growth of the Saint Kitts and Nevis economy is played by the program "Citizenship through investments", which has replenished the budget of the country at the expense of foreign investment. The government expects it to further develop the program.

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Hotels

Hotels are located almost along the entire coast. Choosing a vacation place is huge: from standard network hotels "All Inclusive" to very exotic options like former sugar plantations, turned into hotels. Plantative houses are transformed into luxurious rooms.

Most hotel rooms are presented in the form of tiny villas, where the pool and amenities are located on the terrace. You can take a bath and look at the sea. Such a hotel room can be purchased into property, but it will not be completely live in it, as it will still be as part of the hotel. You can come for a month, but the hotel will share with you revenue.

sights

Saint Kitts and Nevis are the smallest in the area and the population of the country of the South Hemisphere. Locals have retained pastoral instructions. And nature has its original beauty. Saint Kitts and Nevis volcanoes ranked first in the list of Natural Beauty Forbes. Ak what to see here really have something.

Brymstone Hill-Fortness National Park is 13 kilometers from the capital of the Baster. Its basis is the main British fort of the West Indies of the XVIII century with the same name. It is located on top extluous volcano. The park offers fantastic views of the ocean and nearby islands.

Old part of the city of Old Road Town is a curious historical landmark. On the surrounding cliffs you can see petroglyphs of the aborigines, which to this day could not decipher.

Museums

The National Museum in the Bastere is the main in the country. The traditional historical museum, where archaeological artifacts in a coupe with commemorative exhibits of British colonization are stored.

Saint Kitts and Nevis climate :: Tropical, constant sea breeze. Seasonal temperature fluctuations. Rainy season (from May to November).

Resorts

Saint Kitts Island is a crowded and tourist, Nevis Island are calm, suitable for lovers of a secluded rest. Caribbean coast of Saint Kitts - the most crowded and lively coupled with the beautiful beach stripe and infrastructure here are plenty of places for entertainment and active rest. Popular beaches: Banana Bay, Granj-Bay, Pamp Bay, Bay Tate.

The Atlantic part of the island is a bit wild, built up in low-cost hotels and surf camps. There are more waves, which means more opportunities for outdoor activities. On the Tartl Beach, the turtles are laying off eggs, but it is impossible to visit it at this time: the zoofers and the police close it so that the tourists do not disturb animals.

Popular places Nevis: Pinni Beach, which is famous for golden sand and majestic coconut palm trees. The Atlantic coast is a favorite place of extreme lovers. The water of the Atlantic is more stormy than the northern neighbor.

Leisure

Entertainment on the islands Standard: rest on the beach, bathing in sea (or ocean) waters and contemplation of local beauties. Thanks to the comfortable climate, it is pleasant here all year round.

Dilute the beachnachment can be excursions, sports or diving.

The terrain of Saint Kitts and Nevis :: Volcanic, mountain.

Transport

You can fly here by making a transplant in London or New York (Need transit visa) or fly to charter flight from Antigua and Barbuda. The distance between the Islands of St. Kitts and Nevis is only two kilometers, so you can get to the speed boat in ten minutes. In cities you can move on taxi and buses or renting a car (or motorbike) and explore the island yourself.

Standard of living

All year round here is a comfortable temperature +26, no heavy rains, but there are devastating hurricanes. Agriculture - the main occupation local residents. Both islands are covered with palm trees, fruits, palm and coconut oil, sugar and tobacco products are exported. True, import exceeds exports four times. The local sugar industry fund supports population invests in education and health care.

Tourism is the main degree of income, there really are on the islands what to see. For investing in the local industry or real estate, it is possible to obtain citizenship of this country. Everything is very simple: it is enough to invest 300 thousand dollars in the base of the sugar industry and after six months you have a new homeland. A pleasant bonus Citizen Saint Kitts and Nevis is the ability to travel without a visa in many countries of the world (including Europe and the UK).

Saint Kitts and Nevis has resources like :: Pashnya.

Cities

The capital of the country is the city of Baster, founded in 1627. There are 11 thousand inhabitants here. The city center retained its colonial charm, on the main square there are hours. In guidebooks from called "Local Big Ben". Telephone booths are painted in red as the memory of the colonial heritage of England.

Main city of Nevis Island, Charlestown, more calm and provincial than the capital Baster. Old center Something resembles a European suburb, and residential buildings stand in a great distance from each other. Do not immediately understand where the city ends.

Climate

The precipitation falls from 700 to 1200 mm per year. The nature of the distribution of rain is directly dependent on the height of the place above sea level and its geographical position. The rain's maximum falls from May to October-November, and during this period to the northeastern slopes of the mountains, up to 70% of the annual rate of precipitation can fall (in some years to 2000 mm), and on the southern weather the weather differs from the rest of the year . A relatively dry season lasts from December to April.

Like other subversion Islands, Saint Kitts and Nevis are in the strip of passage of strong tropical hurricanes that are most likely from August to October.

Geography

The Saint Kitts and Nevis state is located on the territory of the islands of the same names lying in the northern part of the group of leveled Islands. From the east, it borders with Antigua and Barbuda, from the southeast - with Montserrat, in the north-west - with the Dutch Antilles (Sint-Eustatius), in the north - with Saint-Bartelmi, which is part of the French Guadeloupe (all borders of sea). From all sides is washed by the waters of the Caribbean (total length coastline - 135 km). The total area of \u200b\u200bthe state is 261.6 square meters. KM (Saint-Christopher - 168 square meters. km, Nevis - 93 square meters. km). This is the smallest country in the western hemisphere.

Flora and fauna

Animal world. Numerous tropical birds and butterflies live in the forests, monkeys are found. On the coast, many seabirds nest, including Pelicans. Waters are replete with fish.

sights

Nowadays, these two small islands are, perhaps, one of the most quiet and pastoral places in the region, being one of the few places in West Indies, where agriculture is still dominated by tourism, and commerce retreats under pressure from traditions. The calm and unauthorized lifestyle of local residents remains practically not spoiled by the influence of civilization, and the beauty of nature is only emphasized by the pristondness of the beaches, the sea, sunlight and fantastically abundant vegetation.

Saint Christopher Island
Baster

Little and no remarkable capital of the islands lies on the shores of a wide bay surrounded by green hills, being a house for nearly half of the Saint Christopher population (so traditionally called the island itself, part of the Federation under the name of Saint Kitts, although local residents use these names in equal proportions). The name of the city, meaning "lowland" or "lowland", is one of the few remaining traces of the French presence on the islands. The dominant European influence in the batter is definitely British, which is also reflected in buildings, and even in the location of the city streets. The Baster is surrounded by a ring road Sykes, but even the naked look it is clear that the place in front of the Berkeley Memorial's bronze clock is copied with Piccadilly, and even the congestion seems to be the same (only older cars, but there is no traditional Standard Smog). Although most of the historic buildings of the Baster died in the fire of 1867, a certain number of stone Victorian buildings were preserved with the second floors made of wood and decorated bizarre lattices or elegant lush stucco. Many of these houses are built with a well-known fraction of fantasy and ingenuity, the most obvious to Fort Street, where the old fortress walls were simply included in the construction of houses during construction. Some buildings seem very ancient, but this impression is deceptive, as they were erected at the end of the XIX century from the walked stones that remained from the city ruffled by fire.

The city center is Independence Square - small public Park With a fountain in the center, earlier this place was used as a slave market (1790 g), and at present - as a reminder of the colonial past of the island. The Statue of the Virgin Fountain is a gift from Queen Elizabeth II on the Independence Day of the Islands (1983) and notes the place where the center of the largest slave market was previously located in the Antilles. The facade of the square comes out the two-cerebral cathedral of the immaculate conception (1927 g). The French arrival of Notre Dame (1670 d), which was originally stood at this place, was burned by the British in 1706, and in its place in 1856-1859 the Anglican Church was built, from which only the gothic windows of the windows on the first floor of the modern cathedral were preserved .

Part of the history of the city is presented in the Museum of Cent-Christopher Heritridge-Sisaytie, which contains a large collection of historical photos, tools from the shells and shards of the clay utensils of the culture of Indians of the Cariba, who inhabited these islands before the coming of Europeans. The dome-shaped colonial building of the Treasury rises on the coastline with a reminder of an important place, which was held by the Sugar Industry of the island in the past (Saint Christopher in the XVII-XVIII centuries was the largest supplier of sugar and tobacco to the European market). Through her arches passed almost all the turnover of the island and, until recently, all his visitors.

Also in the area of \u200b\u200bthe capital, the House of Crafts, the Center for Primates and Volcanic Crater of Liamuig or Miseri (1156 m) deserve attention. Liamuiga ("Fertile Earth" - So the Indians of Kariba called all this island) rises above the city quarters like a huge natural frame around the painting of the painter, and now the magnificent volcanic peak of this mountain serves one of the favorite places for the active recreation of the inhabitants of the island, many people are laid here pedestrian trails, equestrian routes, bikers and simple mountaineering sites (however, access to its northern and northeastern slopes is limited by local environmental legislation).

Old Road Town

The northern part of St. Christopher throughout the perimeter is framed by a strip of secland-roud, which can be driving, and in some places and go through the day. A narrow scene passing next to the road, vintage "sugar trains", so far towing goods with non-reindeer cane plantations, as well as numerous fields and factories (rather "factory") form a fairly impressive landscape, which are famous for the seats adjacent to Saitic Island .

Old Town (Rather - Primorskaya Village) Old Road Town, lying just a few kilometers to the west of Bastera, is considered one of the best historical and natural attractions of Cent Christopher. The town rose at the very place where the first British settlers landed in 1623. Sir Thomas Warner, who headed them, founded here the first permanent European settlement on the leaded Islands. Oddly enough, the inhabitants of the colony were able to establish good-neighborly relations from Kariba (although such friendship lasted for a long time) and began to grow tobacco here, which created the wealth of the Warner Clana and the island itself. Until 1727, Old Road Town served as the capital of Saint Christopher, and after the transfer of metropolitan functions to the Baster became just a beautiful and peaceful town, which remained most of his colonial charm, although only the Government House of Red Brick was preserved from all his old buildings. Sir Warner's crypt, lying on the old cemetery in the courtyard of the Saint-Thomas humble church, 1.5 km north of the main road.

On the surrounding rocks, Petroglyphs of the Cariba Petroglyphs are found in the abundance, which settled here long before the new era and have already had a fairly developed and original civilization. The batik produced in Old-Rod-Town is famous here, here you can observe the process of creating fabric, its design and painting, as well as buy a finished product at the Caribel Batik factory, located north of Old Rod-Town, in the suburb of Wingfield - Estate. Initially, Romney Manor's sugar plantation (XVII B), in which the complex is now located, belonged to the great-grandfather of Thomas Jefferson - a prominent lawyer and the third US president. A small botanical garden spread around the "Caribel Batik", the main decoration of which is considered a 350-year-old tree of Sama (the oldest on the island). And from the ruins of a sugar plant that belonged to William Jefferson (Brother Thomas Jefferson), and its picturesque aqueduct (the only caribbean in the whole region), many excursions begin to nearby tropical forests.

7 km north of the Bastera, between the capital and Old Road Town, lies with the picturesque Islet of Middle Island and the village of Chelylanegers - the place of the brutal beating of the Cariba Indian in 1626. Here, among the green cliffs, there are huge boulders and even whole plots Stone walls, many of which bear ancient petroglyphs, widely known for their unique compositional structure - scientists believe that these are the first animated in the earth, in the sequence of signs of which some religious or historical events of Indian peoples are narrated.

Brimstone Hill Fortress

Brymstone Hill-Fortress National Park stretches approximately 13 km north-west of Bastera. The basis of the park was not forest or reefs, but a large and fairly chaotic eponymed fort XVIII century, known in the time as "Gibraltar West-India". The main British outpost in the region was built on the top of the 244-meter ancient volcanic array, and its walls are surrounded by the outputs of sulfur sulfur, which, apparently, attached an additional impressiveness in front of the likely opponent. And the fort for almost a hundred years was built - it was produced in 1690 and before the seizure of his French troops (the fort came out in 1782 after only one month of siege, however, a year later, the French themselves left and the island and the fortress) new walls were constantly erected here. Bastions. After a catastrophic fire, 1867, which covered almost all the surroundings of the Bastera, some of the Fort facilities were partially dismantled, and the stones were used to restore the capital. The main tower of the fortress - the citadel is equipped with 24 guns and provides an excellent panorama on Sint Eustatius and Sendy Point. Inside the old barracks of the Citadel, the Museum of Colonial Story is now located, which represents the cannonic kernels, blades and other weapons and equipment of that period. There is also a small assembly of the objects of the Indian period, several fragments of clay dishes and restored fragments of petroglyphs from Old Road Town. In 2000, the entire complex of fortress structures was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

The town of Sendy Point - the second largest locality Saint Christopher. In the XVII century, Sendy Point was the largest center of trade in tobacco on the island, so large storage warehouses are considered tobacco, built at the same time by the Dutch West Independence Company. More here see seemingly nothing, but nearby coral reef It is considered one of the best places on the island for diving. And the coastline between Newton-Crane and Sendi Bay causes associations with the era of the colonization of the new light, with its winds who are not protected from the winds, fantastic ocean prospects, wild sugar cane fields and the ruins of plantations, many of which (those who survived) are rebuilt today In the borough courtyards. The northernmost bay of the island - Diepp-Bay celebrates the beginning atlantic coast, and a little south begins one of the main natural attractions of St. Christopher - Black Rox. Black waves of frozen lava fall here directly to the sea, forming a chaotic and fascinating landscape.

South East Peninsuyl

Southeast Saint Christopher Peninsula with a long and flat strip stretches from the mountainous northern part of the island to Nevis. The coastal coast is clapped by Frighet-Bay Bay (or rather, four bays, each of which differs from the neighbor only the prefix to the name indicating it geographical position), and to the south, it is noticeably expanding, forming the "blade" of the County of St. Thomas-Lowland strongly rugged and salty reservoirs. Peninsula Dick and amazingly handsome. Missed with fruitless salty water bodies covered with grass hills and meager vegetation, it is inhabited, for the most part, only monkeys-velvet, whose flocks sometimes even manage to overoint the only one here. large road, deer and the wild goals grazing on the hilly plain of the south-eastern field. The shores of South-East-Peninsuul have even recently been difficult to achieve, but the construction of the road brought here some elements of civilization, although the development of the region is tourist object Artificially constrained by the authorities of the country. There are quite rigorous environmental standards in the country, so these snow-white shores and virgin reservoirs are planning to leave the natural nature reserve, developing tourism only as part of a careful attitude towards nature (now only 3 resort complexes are open here.

Frighet Bay Bay, the main resort and beach area on the island covers the north end of the peninsula. Here are located top shores Islands - Tartl Beach (except the most beautiful beach area, here is the colorful restaurant of ash tartl), the coast of the island of Bubi Island (a great place for water species recreation), Bay Coklshell Beach, modest white beach White House Bay (one of the best places for snorkeling on the island), enclosing the most narrow place of the Peninsula of the Bay of North Fris Bay and South Fris Bey, the extended beaches of Sand-Bank Bay Bay and many others. Stunning pink reservoirs with salted water, which are quite a few in this part of St. Christopher, are a bright alternative to color marine shores. The color of water is caused by the myriads of the smallest crustaceans inhabiting these "lakes". This protected and low-transmitted area is also populated with a huge number of tropical birds, whitewate deer and monkeys.

Nevis Island

Nevis Island (area of \u200b\u200b93 square meters) is south of Saint Christopher, approximately 350 km south-east of Puerto Rico and 80 km west of Antigua. The Indians called this island of Wali ("Earth of beautiful waters"), and the first British settlers - Dulcin ("Sweet"). He got his modern name with the light hand of Christopher Columbus, who called him in 1493 of Nourera-Senora de Las Nevis ("Virgin Snow" - Columbus considered that this hidden top of the clouds was covered with snow). Starting from the XVIII century, Nevis Island is known as the Queen of the Caribbean Sea, becoming over the past 100 years one of the most fashionable resort areas of the planet. Fertile soil and warm climate made it possible to form here the richest plantative "victuchin", which, along with the prosperity and peace, allowed the islanders to pretty calmly survive the earthquake and the tsunami of 1680, almost completely destroyed his capital Jamestown. Intensive formation of forests for plantations led to the fact that many areas of the once green island were noticeably deserted ( east CoastFor example, almost completely lost its forests and even parts of coral reefs), but with the fading of the sugar industry, the island gradually began to return its natural charm, turning into one of the most colorful places in the region. Moreover, unlike the Northern neighbor, the island is not at all visible farmland, which further enhances its natural charm.

Charlestown

Most big city, educational and commercial center on the island, Charlestown lies in the middle western coast Islands, between Fort Charles Forts and Fort Black Rocks. The city is famous for real Museum Colonial architecture under open sky - Many small, but very well-preserved structures of the XVII-XIX centuries form a central part of it. Some of them are now turned into museums, making Charlestown a good place to explore local history. Numerous earthquakes, repeatedly brought considerable damage to the urban areas, led to the formation of a special architectural style here - most of the old houses of the city are built on a stone base, but with the wooden structures of the upper floors - such a "composite" is much more resistant to seismic activity.

The city center is quite compact. - Most of the historic neighborhoods focuses around Cotton-Jinley-Mall Street, on which most Charlestown's outlets are located, and Maine's main street. Usually all excursions around the city begins with visits Historical Museum Nevisa, which occupies a Georgian style building at that particular, where Alexander Hamilton, Alexander Hamilton, was born in 1757 (Hamilton's house was destroyed by an earthquake of 1840 g). In addition to the portrait of Hamilton, the museum contains a collection of photographs of the period and the exposition of the objects of culture and the history of Nevis. Another is very popular among the guests Object - Museum Horatio Nelson lies in the southern part of the city, next to the Government House. The famous British Admiral stayed at Nevis in the 80s of the XVIII century, fell in love with the niece of the governor of Fanny Nisbet Island and married her. The collection of the museum largely consists of various objects of dishes, painted by portraits of admiral, ceramic sculptures and several personal items Nelson. However, it contains the largest collection of Nelson's memorabilia in Western Hemisphere, as well as a rather interesting exposition on the influence of the "Lady of the Seas" on the fate of the Caribbean countries.

A few minutes walk to the east of the city center, to Gover Road, there is a small and largely forgotten Jewish cemetery, which is a simple herbaceous field, made by horizontal grave stones with inscriptions in Hebrew, English and Portuguese. The oldest graves date back to 1684-1768, when up to 25% of the public in Nevis was Jews-Sephard. Combining all the cemetery track, widely known among the locals as Juish Wolk, leads from a cemetery to a building located nearby building from gray stone (built in 1684), which, according to scientists, served as the location of the first synagogue in the Caribbean basin. The memorial area, lying a little closer to the city center, was created in honor of the citizens of the island who died at the fronts of world wars.

Bet House, located within walking distance of the center of Charleston, is the old hotel, the construction of which is dating from 1778 (one of the oldest hotels on the weediest islands). The complex was erected thermal source, Medical quality mineral water Which was the main attraction of the island in colonial years, when rich tourists came here even from Europe. Nowadays, he still functions, however, in order to swim in the hot waters of Hot Springs, you need to bring your towel and other accessories, because there are no maintenance tools at the moment. Charlestown market, spread between the Market Road Street and the Gullause Bay Bay coast, is a real commercial center and is open from Tuesday to Thursday and in the mornings of Saturday, when all residents of the city are going here.

Court house (1825 g), luxuriously decorated from within the public library building (XVIII B), Alexander Hospital building, FilateThetic Bureau of Nevis, (brands manufactured on the island, are widely known among collectors of the whole world), Eva Studio Wilkin, Eden Building - Brown Great House, Grave Park with its cricket fields, as well as Newcastle-Pottery and a whole quarter of craft workshops South Prince Charles Street. Some of the old buildings of plantations, framing almost the entire perimeter of the city, today are rebuilt into cozy pensions, among whom the hotel is most famous for the most famous.

The chaotic landscape of the terrain, who received the name of the Dzhingerland ("Ginger Country"), stretches south of the walls of Eden-Brown Great House, rich almost all south coast Islands and even part of the Western. This area is famous for the greatest concentration of old sugar plantations, calm charm of green hills and gentle seashores. The main attractions here are considered to be the north of the capital of the Church of Fig-Three-Church (1680 g, the place of marriage of Nelson and Fanny Nisbet), Botanical gardens Nevis (open from Monday to Saturday from 9.00 to 16.30) nearby Hotel Montpellier, where the terraces of purple orchids are mixed with groves of tropical trees, as well as the formidable once of Fort Charles (XVII-XIX centuries), guarding the south-western part of the island.

The coast north of Charleston is decorated with a variece of small forts and fortified settlements, the largest of which is considered to be Fort Black Rocks, and the most colorful - Fort Eshbi, which was built approximately in 1702. It was Fort Eschby that is considered the only surviving site of the old capital of the island - Jamestown, washed into the sea of \u200b\u200ban earthquake and a tidal and tidal wave in 1680. Located almost on the very shore of the luxurious beach of Pinni, he retained several of his old guns and partially restored walls.

Banks and currency

Currency can be exchanged in almost any bank of the country, and the best course is usually offered for US dollars and euros.

Credit cards (Eurocard, MasterCard, Visa, American Express, etc.) are accepted for payment in most restaurants, in almost all hotels and in many large stores. ATM ATMs can be found in most countries of the country.

Travel checks can be clarified almost everywhere - in the offices of banks, in hotels and large stores. To avoid additional costs of conversion, it is recommended to use tourist checks in US dollars.

East Caribbean dollar (XCD or EC $) equal to 100 cents. In the circulation there are banknotes with a par value of 100, 50, 20, 10 and 5 dollars and coins with a face value of 1 dollar, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2 and 1 cent. The East Caribbean Dollar is tied to the US dollar and the course does not change since 1976 (EC $ 2.7 \u003d US $ 1).

The US dollar has free walking on Islands, many prices are indicated simultaneously in American dollars, and in East Caribbean.

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