What bathes bali. Bali Island, Indonesia - photo of Bali, attractions, map, beaches, rest, tourist reviews

Bali is one of the most charming and popular Indonesian islands, which is part of the Malay Archipelago. First of all, curious travelers are attracted by its bright and diverse nature, as well as magnificent sandy beaches with the lulling sound of the surf. At the same time, not everyone is aware of whether the "Isle of the Gods" is washed by the ocean or the sea.

Bali - ocean or sea?

Some say the ocean. Others that the sea. In the case of Bali, both are right. It is enough to look at geographical map to understand that the southern part bathes in the Indian Ocean, and Northern part- in the Bali Sea. In the west, Bali is separated by the Bali Strait from Java, and in the east by the Lombok Strait from the island of Lombok. Due to its proximity to the equator, the water is warm throughout the year. The only thing is that during the tropical rain season, swimming can be difficult due to the frequent storms.

Indian Ocean

The Indian Ocean is considered the "youngest" and warmest among all the other world's oceans. Most of it is in the Southern Hemisphere. The salinity of the water is very high due to insufficient desalination and strong evaporation.

Various types of fish live in the waters of Bali, such as: mackerel, tuna, mahi-mahi, marlin, grouper, etc. The inhabitants of the ocean are very actively used, thanks to which local fish restaurants abound with various delicacies. If you wish, you can take part in fishing yourself by renting a small schooner or a sailing catamaran. This is not only a unique opportunity to experience unprecedented excitement, but also to enjoy the breathtaking ocean expanses.

The southern coast of Bali bathed in eternal blue Indian Ocean, gives tourists endless snow-white, bordered by emerald thickets of the jungle. However, the rest of bathers here is not as fabulous as it is promised by advertising tourist booklets.

Constant waves (from medium to giant), regular high and low tides, throwing algae ashore, sea ​​urchins and other living creatures, because of which you have to go to the water in shoes - all this makes the resorts of the Indian Ocean a direct antipode of the bounty purity of the Maldives and islands French Polynesia. True, in terms of grooming, Nusa Dua is often praised. However, there are strong daily drops in water level.

""Golden"" sand beach Nusa Dua

But still, for some, the Balinese resorts are earthly paradise, after all, no wonder beach tours they sell like hot cakes. Some people are hunters for the right waves and thrills. The southern coast of Bali is the mecca of surfers from all over the world, including from Russia. Check the favor of Poseidon mainly in Kut, Uluwat and Padang-Padang. Even a beginner can join the daredevils dissecting the expanses of water. Basic surfing skills are taught in many specialized schools, of which there are plenty.

The Bali Sea can be found if you go to the northern and northeastern coast of the island. It is covered with dark, almost coal-colored sand, creating an amazing contrast with the rich blue tint of the water. The landscapes are tops of volcanoes dressed in fluffy clouds and lush green vegetation.

What is the Bali Sea? In terms of oceanography, this is a regional sea that is part of the Australian mediterranean sea in the southwestern Pacific. In simpler terms, this is the inter-island sea of ​​the Pacific Ocean with an area of ​​\u200b\u200babout 45,000 km² and maximum depth 1590 m

Unlike the Indian Ocean, the Bali Sea is much calmer. That is why it was chosen by numerous snorkelers and divers. In terms of its brilliance, the underwater kingdom is slightly inferior to the Red Sea, however, there are a lot of exotic things in it: angel fish, crocodile fish, hammerhead sharks, barracudas, giant turtles and much more.

The most hyped dive sites are in Amed, Selan, Tulamben and on the island of Nusa Menjangan.

As for the classic beach holiday, a slightly detached atmosphere reigns here with a measured course of life, which contributes to complete relaxation.

But swimming is not convenient everywhere, since in some areas there is a rocky bottom and coral reefs begin very close to the coast.

Summing up, let's say that the style of rest on the Indian Ocean and the Bali Sea on this mysterious island completely different. But the resorts located on them are united by a love for active water leisure.

Bali is one of the most mysterious and attractive places on our planet. fabulous tropical nature combined with amazingly clean sandy beaches make this little corner truly heavenly. Not surprisingly, many tourists want to personally check out where the island of Bali is.

Geography

Bali is located in the southeastern part of Asia. His geographical coordinates- 8º S and 115º E It belongs to the state of Indonesia and is part of a huge archipelago of the same name. Bali Island is part of the Lesser Sunda Islands, located in its extreme western part. From the south, its shores go to the waters of the Indian Ocean, and from the north it is washed by the Bali Sea, which is part of the Pacific Ocean. Adjacent to the western end big Island Java, separated by the narrow Bali Strait.

Proximity to the equator dictates the climate. Between June and September, the dry season begins, with little rainfall, although very high humidity remains. Most of the moisture falls from the sky during the calendar winter and in March, when the rainy season is observed here. At the same time, eternal summer reigns in Bali and the air temperature in the flat part never drops below +25º.

There is a fairly high population density. With an area of ​​over 5.7 thousand km², over 4 million people live in Bali. The northern and central parts of the island are occupied by mountains, maximum height which exceeds 3 thousand meters, and plains prevail in the south. The main peaks are:

Batukaru
Abang
Agung
Batur

The remoteness of the island of Bali from Russia

The island is very far from Russia and can only be reached by plane with a transfer in Singapore, Jakarta or Kuala Lumpur. The plane covers the distance of over 6000 km between Moscow and these megacities in 11-12 hours.

Many people who have visited these places now know firsthand where the island of Bali is located. Many of them were able to appreciate the charms and beauties of the local nature, so they will surely come back here again.

The island is washed by the Indian Ocean on the south side, and the Bali Sea on the north. The western part of the island is separated by the Bali Strait from the island of Java, the eastern side of Bali - by the Lombok Strait from the island of Lombok.

Everything you need to know about Bali

All tourists who have ever vacationed in Bali can confidently declare that the island is a fabulous place created by nature and carefully preserved by the local population in its pristine beauty.

The island does not differ in territorial expanses, but it cannot be called very small either:

  • the area of ​​Bali is 5780 km²;
  • its length from east to west reaches 150 km;
  • and the length from north to south is 80 km.

Not everyone, going on vacation to Indonesia, knows one of the features of the island of Bali: that a mountain range with an increased zone of volcanic activity stretches across the entire island in the direction from west to east.

And some are especially surprised by the fact that there are two active volcanoes in Bali:

  • Gunung Agung (3142 m);
  • and Gunung Batur (1717 m).

The capital of the island is the city of Denpasar, which is also the most major city Bali.

Everything you need to know about Bali's climate

The climate in Bali can be described as equatorial monsoon. On the island, there are not all 4 seasons of the season, to which many Russian tourists are accustomed.

IMPORTANT!
It is worth knowing that it is customary to distinguish 2 seasons in Bali:

  • dry season, lasting from June to October, ideal for relaxation;
  • the wet season lasting from November to March, often referred to by tourists as the "monsoon season in Bali".

The greatest amount of precipitation falls in January - February. In no case should the wet season scare away those who want to spend time on the island: thunderstorms usually take place at night and their duration is approximately 2 hours. In Bali, all seasons are good for holidays, and perhaps a small amount of rain during the holidays will save you from the sweltering heat. The average annual air temperature does not fall below 26ºС. The water temperature in the ocean never drops below 26ºС, the average annual water temperature fluctuates at around 28ºС.

All the most necessary information about the population of Bali

According to the 2010 census of the population of Bali, it is known that the total inhabitants of the island are 3,890,757 people. The Balinese are very proud of traditions and are immensely proud of them. The most important and revered inhabitants of the island are babies, whose souls, following the faith of the local population, are closest to heaven. Each inhabitant of the island, being born, receives a gift from the priest. The whole life of the Balinese is accompanied by certain ceremonies and rituals performed in the allotted time period of life.

The following can be said about regilia on the island of Bali:

  • about 84% of the population profess Hinduism, namely its Balivian variety, called "Agama Hindu Dharma";
  • about 13% of the inhabitants are Muslims;
  • only about 2% of the population are Christians;
  • less than 1% profess Buddhism (all Buddhists in Bali are Chinese or foreigners who come to live permanently).

The locals are always happy to have guests. The flow of tourists has been growing over the years, and the attitude of the Balinese towards visiting guests has not worsened at all.

Official language

Indonesian. The indigenous local population speaks Balinese. The Balinese, whose field of activity is related to tourism, are quite good at expressing themselves in English language, especially the younger generation.

Resort towns in Bali

All resorts in Bali are good in their own way. You can get the most plausible ideas about each of them only when you are in Bali.

Main resorts:

  • Sanur - perfect place for family holidays;

  • Nusa Dua - the most prestigious resort place in Bali, which everyone unanimously calls the most expensive place islands;

  • Benoa - the best place, which makes it possible to add up a complete picture of Bali, looking from the windows of the properties with views of the ocean and the nearest islands;

  • Jimbaran - a resort where modest bungalows side by side with luxurious 5-star hotels with ocean views;

  • Kuta (Kuta) - the most popular and democratic place in terms of prices for a young audience of tourists, where a huge number of opportunities for surfing in Bali are concentrated;

  • Legian (Legian) - a resort that is closely adjacent to Kuta, but is distinguished by tranquility;

  • Ubud is an area that tells all about the creative life in Bali.

Currency in Bali

Indonesian rupiah (IDR).
Currency exchange rate:
1$ - 9550 rupees;
1€ - 12440 rupees.

Difference in time

Difference in time:

  • between Bali and Novosibirsk is - 1 hour (in favor of Bali);
  • between Bali and Moscow - 4 hours (in favor of Bali).

Visa to enter Bali

All citizens of Russia who dream of a trip to the island should know if a visa is required for Bali upon arrival at the airport. When entering the country, an individual stamp is affixed to the tourist's passport.

The visa is valid for 30 days. The visa fee is $25.

Bali - unique island where you need to be personally at least once in your life.

It has everything for a comfortable stay: the beautiful beaches of Bali, the beauty of which is not forgotten and

Before our trip to Indonesia, we read a lot about the sights of Bali, chose what to see. And so many of them have visited, so now we present you not just a list with descriptions of places (you will find many of them without us), but our own rating of Bali attractions with personal reviews and impressions. But there were different experiences...


We visited about twenty attractions in Bali and for each of them we have our own review. But I decided to include only 13 in the rating, because it is the damn dozen after the Balinese New Year - - that looks the most organic, don't you agree? 🙂

But less ranting, we present you our rating– from the weakest impressions and less pleasant reviews to strong and amazing ones.

Bali attractions: from so-so to the coolest. No. 13. Goa Gajah

Caves of Goa Gajah are located 13 kilometers from Ubud and this is their main advantage. The entrance to the cave is decorated with the muzzle of a demon (and this is the second advantage of this place), in the photo of tourists it seems big and scary ... But it only seems. The cave itself is small, you can get around in a minute. Due to the convenient accessibility, there are many Chinese tourists here.

Goa Gajah caves on Bali map- at the end of the article.

No. 12. Tanah Lot

It's just a rally on Bolotnaya, by God: there are just as many people, and under your feet - like a swamp (with snakes), shoes immediately become wet. Well, if you arrived at low tide, then Tanah Lot- just for show, and not for memories for life. Well, you can still take a photo against the background of a breaking wave.

Tanah Lot temple on Bali map- at the end of the article.

No. 11. Palace on the water Tirtagangga

Actually Tirtagangga water palace- a very beautiful and original place. It's nice to walk through the stone labyrinth in the pond with huge fish! But due to the far location from any civilization and due to the fact that there is nothing to have fun besides this labyrinth, this attraction of the island of Bali gets such a low place.

Tirtagangga Palace on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

No. 10. Besakih Temple

Yes, it is called the main temple of Bali. Yes, it often tops "What to see in Bali" lists. Yes, it is located next to the picturesque Agung Volcano. Yes, he is handsome. But nowhere have we met so many unpleasant people "grazing" near this landmark of Bali. It is impossible to approach the temple itself without passing through the barrier of the most arrogant merchants and "assistants", at whom you just can't yell "Get the fuck off of us!!!" They extort money ($5) to just walk silently next to you. Otherwise, you allegedly will not be allowed close to the temple. Otherwise, you supposedly can only walk along the dirty road behind the fence, from where you can’t see anything at all. About maternal Besakih temple we have .

Besakih Temple on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Attractions Bali: Besakih temple. The Balinese are very pleasant and friendly people. And they send the most rude and unpleasant personalities to Besakih temple.

No. 9. Taman Ayun

Nice place to take a walk. Very picturesque park areas, however, there are no benches. Tourists will do a lot good photos. It's easy to get to and parking is free. The reviews are the most positive.

Taman Ayun temple on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Impressive in any weather.

No. 8. Taman Ujung, Palace on the Water

In fact, I was even ready to put it higher than the legendary Uluwatu Temple, but only because of the inconvenient accessibility of this Bali attraction, I put it lower.

AT Taman Ujunge you can spend a couple of hours just walking, you can take a hundred beautiful photos against the background of picturesque paths, trees, arbors. But the strongest impression is when you climb the high stairs to the observation deck and see the sea from there, bluer and bluer. An amazing sight. And yet there are few people - both tourists and locals. Reviews about this Bali attractions the most positive.

Taman Ujung Temple on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Not yet traveled by tourists, and this is also its charm.

No. 7. Uluwatu Temple

Another popular sightseeing in Bali, which I did not include in the top five. There are two reasons. Firstly, there are a lot of aggressive monkeys, and one of them stole and broke Zhenya's glasses. And before that, another monkey jumped on Zhenya's chest, snatching a bottle of water. But we coped with it))) And there are many such “victims”: we were in Uluwatu twice and in total we heard six times how someone squealed because of the impudent behavior of the monkeys.

The second reason is the inability to really see and get closer to the Uluwatu Temple. So here are the main photos - rocks, waves crashing against them and the surrounding nature. Very beautiful. I would stand and watch for an hour, enjoying, but no way - in ten, who will appear next to you? That's right, another cheeky macaque.

Uluwatu temple on Bali map- at the end of the article.

Bali Attractions: Uluwatu Temple at Sunset It's an indescribable sight! It’s a pity I didn’t see him “live”, but only in the photo: one of my glasses was stolen by a monkey, and the second we hid in a backpack so as not to lose them.

No. 6. Gitgit Waterfall

Very beautiful and powerful waterfall, which is easy to get to. Few tourists. And, to be honest, according to my reviews, I would make two fifth places, which would have two attractions of the island of Bali - Gitgit waterfall and the Tegallalang rice terraces. Look at the photo: well, how can you say which of these is more beautiful?

And also to Gitgit waterfall you can get very close and in five seconds become wet through. A wonderful, very happy feeling.

Gitgit waterfall on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Waterfall Gitgit- one of the few attractions in Bali which are easily accessible. It is located right next to the road.

№ 5. Tegallalang Rice Terraces

Tegallalang rice terraces are located 10 kilometers from Ubud, they are very easy to get to, access to the terraces is free (which is generally very surprising for Bali). The views are fantastic. Be sure to visit them, enjoy this beautiful sight without haste, take a lot of photos. And no one will interfere with you - there are no annoying merchants or guides here. But there are some cute cafes with a view of this beautiful sight of the island.

Can't imagine if anyone can give this landmark Bali negative reviews?

Rice terraces of Tegallalang on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Attractions in Bali: Tegallalang Rice Terraces near Ubud. Not only beautiful, but also free!

No. 4. Jati Luvih Rice Terraces

Yes, you know, Jati Luwih is the second rice terrace in the top five most impressive attractions in Bali. Getting to them is long and difficult, but when you get there ... You will see as many of these terraces as far as the eye can see! They will be everywhere, big ones, smaller ones, flooded, not flooded, so get ready to stop every 50 meters and take a photo.

Jati Luwih rice terraces on Bali map- at the end of the article.

When you see such beauty, rice will seem tastier!

No. 3. Nung-nung Waterfall

To be honest, the day we visited nung nung waterfall, I did not think that I would put him in third place in my ranking. But time has passed, and I find myself thinking that I remember this attraction most often, or rather, my feelings ...

First, because of the descent. To Nung-nung waterfall there is such a steep staircase that you do not go down it, but run! You run at full speed towards the waterfall! That thunders somewhere out there, calling you...

And now you are close, it's time to say "secondly". It's very impressive when you see Nung-nung for the first time. It gets louder and louder, and you are already very close, there are only thirty steps left, twenty, ten and now ... The steps break off and you turn 90 degrees. There he is!!! As in The Master and Margarita - "Love jumped out in front of us, like a killer jumps out of the ground in an alley, and hit us both at once!" Exactly such sensations were from Nung-nung waterfall. He thunders, makes noise, yells, beautiful, powerful, calls you to him, and there is no one else here except you ...

And thirdly, this is the way back, along the steep high steps, which I did not count, but my body is sure that there were 600 of them (at least I know what 300 are - climbed them in St. Peter's Church in Munich). And my heart was jumping out, and my temples were pounding, and about ten stops were made. But what doesn't kill us makes us stronger, right? And then, when we were upstairs, the only thing I kept repeating was “Wow! Blimey!"

Update. And a few months later we made an even steeper (in every sense) ascent - on!

Nung Nung waterfall on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

No. 2. Mount Batur, Lake Batur and Mount Agung

All three of these sights of Bali can be seen from one observation deck. It was these views that we went to admire,. 🙂 You can drive along the road and change the angle, take a variety of photos on others observation decks. It is good to arrive in the afternoon to take daytime photos of Bali sights and photos of Bali at sunset.

Bali Attractions: Agung Volcano and Lake Batur. Photos are all from the same cafe))

No. 1. Bratan Lake and Ulun Danu Temple

This place was my favorite even before the trip - after hundreds of views Bali photo. I was very afraid of disappointment because ulun danu temple seemed to me the most mystical place islands, a place of strength and beauty. But when we arrived here, to say that the impressions fully met expectations is to say nothing.

Lake Bratan and temple Pura Ulun Danu on the map of Bali- at the end of the article.

Bali Attractions: Pura Ulun Danu Temple on Lake Bratan. Our most favorite place on the island.

You look not only at a beautiful temple, but also enjoy a quiet walk in the park, lie on the grass near Lake Bratan, admiring the mountains and the clouds sliding down from them. And then you will definitely get on a motorboat and drive around Lake Bratan, you see how the clouds touch the water, form bizarre shapes, and everything around is like it happens only in films. But now it's not in the movies, it's with you, and you feel so lucky to be in one of the most beautiful places land...

Have you ever seen clouds descend right on the water, and then reveal one beautiful place after another to you? While walking along alpine lake Bro, it's possible...

MAP OF BALI WITH ATTRACTIONS

As you understand, dear readers, all these Bali attractions we drove around on our own two wheels))) So that you can find these beautiful places, we made Bali map with attractions:

AND A LITTLE MORE ABOUT TRAVEL

Located in the Malay Archipelago, it is one of the 27 provinces of Indonesia and the main tourist center countries. The island belongs to the Indonesian waters and is washed by Pacific Oceans in the south, the Java Strait in the west and the Lombok Strait in the east. The province is rich in sights, has a developed tourist infrastructure and picturesque landscapes, which distinguishes it from other regions of Indonesia. Every year more than 5 million tourists come to Bali, most of them are Russians. This is one of the most popular tourist destinations South-East Asia. Bali is called "the island of a thousand temples" or "the island of the gods" due to the large number of temples and cultural sites that are located here.

Where is the island

Bali (Indon. Bali) refers to the Lesser Sunda Islands. Bali is part of the Malay Archipelago and is the province of the same name in Indonesia. The total area is 5.7 thousand km2. Length coastline 145 km. It forms the Wallace Line, which is the western boundary of biogeographic diversity between Bali and Lombok.

Bali is the most last island from the archipelago in the west of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It is located almost near the equator. Starting from , stretched along Bali mountain range formed during volcanic eruptions. There are two dormant volcanoes Agung and Gunung Batur on the island. The height of Agung is 3142 m above sea level and this is the most high point islands. Due to the high volcanic activity, the island's soils are fertile. In 1963, there were several major volcanic eruptions. As a result, many died local residents, and some of them were forced to emigrate from the eastern regions.

The highest Mountain peaks the islands are Batukau (2278 m) and Abang (2152 m). the mountain range is located in the south, forming a plateau of limestone and volcanic rocks. It is called "bukit" - the hills that divide Bali into 2 parts of the island. The north is distinguished by a sharp rise from gentle beaches to mountain slopes. A dry climate prevails here, which is ideal for coffee plantations. There are 2 rivers Singaraji and Seririta, surrounded on both sides by rice fields and terraces. The southern part is completely reserved for rice terraces. This part of the island is characterized by lush vegetation, which is due to the numerous rivers that flow through the gorges. The land is well irrigated here, so whole plantations of coconut palms, strawberry fields and rice terraces are rampant here.

The geography and topography of the island are due to the territorial location of Bali and volcanic origin. administrative center and the capital of Bali is the city of Denpasar. According to the latest census, the population of the island is 5 million people. The island is divided into provinces and cities. , Singaraja is an industrial city in the north of the island, Kuta and Nusa Dua are popular resort towns, Ubud - Cultural Center, Semenyak, Sanur, Jimbaran - cities where mainly local residents live.

What province is it in

Bali is one of the 27 provinces of the Indonesian Republic with Denpasar as its capital. It is an autonomous administrative unit with its own national flag and coat of arms. Despite the fact that Bali is a province of the same name in Indonesia, the territory of the island is divided into smaller provinces and coastal islets, which are also part of Bali. The province is part of an archipelago located in Southeast Asia. Bali is one of the largest and most developed provinces in Indonesia.

Climate zone

Bali is located in the west of the Lesser Sunda Islands, where. This is due to the territorial location of the island south of the equator. Officially, the climate on the island of Bali is called equatorial monsoon, so there are not 4 seasons here, as in a subtropical climate, but only 2:. The dry season starts in June and lasts until November, while the wet season lasts from December to March. The maximum amount of precipitation occurs in January-February. During this time, from 900 to 1200 mm falls, while in the remaining months, only 600 mm can fall in 6-9 months. but heavy tropical showers. Usually, it rains at night or early in the morning, so they do not create much discomfort for tourists. The driest month is November.

The average annual temperature is +26 °C. The difference between dry and wet season temperatures is 2°C. The temperature during the dry season during the day is +27.4 °C, and during the wet season +25.6 °C. The water temperature in the ocean is +28 °C in summer and +25 °C in winter. The temperature at night averages +22 Co. The least amount of precipitation is in November, which is only 46 mm, and the maximum amount in January is 320 mm. The climate of Bali is distinguished by the stability of temperature indicators throughout the year, so the beach season is open all year round.

Population

Bali is a multinational island, so different ethnic groups and peoples live here. According to the latest data in 2014, the population was 4.2 million people. Based on the amount of population growth, about 5 million people now live on the island. Bali is a Hindu province, but geographically it is part of a Muslim country. Despite this, both Balinese and Indonesian are spoken on the island, and English is also used to serve tourists.

Most of the locals are native Balinese, as well as Indonesians. It should be borne in mind that the demography of the island is constantly expanding due to the developed tourist infrastructure. 30% of the population are immigrants from different countries. This was reflected in the ethnic diversity of the island. Despite the fact that the island has long been civilized, the indigenous Balinese and local tribes living in the provinces are still divided into castes according to social affiliation. This is due to historical events and the long-term occupation of the island, first by Japan, then by the Netherlands.
The population of cities is employed in the tourism industry, while the inhabitants of the provinces of the island are typical farmers. The main activity is the cultivation of multi-layered rice terraces, coffee, spices, etc. Bali is distinguished by its multi-layered ethnic composition which influenced the culture and religion of the island.


culture

The culture of the Balinese is original and does not look like a typical Indonesian national way of life. Due to the multitude historical events and long-term occupation by foreigners, the locals adopted some features from other cultures, while managing to preserve Muslim customs. The island has developed its own language, which is called "Bahasa Bali". It is a mixture of Indonesian, Arabic, Chinese and many dialects. Bali has its own national flag and coat of arms reflecting the independence of the island from the Dutch occupation.

The culture of Bali is most reflected in handicrafts and woodcarving. Typical Hindu and Pagan wood cultures are a characteristic difference national culture. The most common art form on the island is batik. Hand-painted batik is painstaking, but very exciting work. Such valuable fabrics are used for sewing national women's clothing and other textiles. You can buy batik in the markets of Denpasar.

Balinese dances are famous. These are mass theatrical performances with costumes and masks. They tell about the history of Hindu culture. The most popular dances are kechak, barong, lenong, shanghuang haran, hauk. Each dance has its own theatrical and ceremonial meaning.
The culture of the Balinese is rich in various rituals and customs. The ritual of birth, the ceremony of childhood, the ritual of marriage, the ceremony of death and cremation are traditional. Since it is typical for Balinese families to have several children, they are given certain names according to the queue: Wayan, Kadek, Neman, Kutut, and so on in a circle.

Religious and national holidays are celebrated on the island. Most of them are typical Indonesian and Muslim holidays, but there are also Hindu ceremonies, so Balinese holidays do not have fixed dates, but are counted from certain events. Bali is called the island of a thousand temples because of the numerous temples and monasteries located on the island.

Nature

vegetable and animal world on the island is very diverse. Due to the peculiarities of the climate of the island, favorable conditions for tropical greenery are created here. Bali is under the influence of monsoons, so abundant rainfall feeds the plants and they grow well. There are several varieties of tropical forests on the island. Most of the island is covered with evergreen forests, which are united in the park-reserve Bali Barat. It presents rare plants and centuries-old trees. Mountain vegetation is almost never found higher than 1.5 km above sea level. Banana trees are considered sacred, so they are given special care. Palm leaves are used to make lontar paper for scriptures, so palm trees also grow here for practical purposes. There are many rare species of trees that are typical for this area. Bamboo grows very well on the island. which is used as a universal building material.

Bali has really fertile soil. Everything that cannot be planted takes root, so the horticulture and farming industry is the main one among the locals. In addition to rice terraces, different types of flowers are grown here. It is worth noting the variety of natural attractions, in particular, waterfalls. The largest number of waterfalls is concentrated in the Ubud region. Also, Bali is famous for its mountain lakes, strawberry farms, coffee plantations, monkey forest, luxurious beaches and palm groves. The nature of the island is really amazing, which explains the popularity of Bali among tourists.


Religion

More precisely, its version of the Agama Hindu Dharma. There are also Muslims on the island who live mainly in the capital. There are Christians and Buddhists. Since there are many foreigners on the island, there are also many other religious groups. Hinduism in Bali is a mixture of different religions that came from India. This is a modified teaching based on the teachings of Shaivism and Buddhism, which is based on a modified representation of cults and ceremonies, more reminiscent of paganism. This is especially noticeable in cult rites and offerings. The religion of Bali is distinguished by the presence of magical rituals, which is manifested in the culture (dances, painting, crafts) of the locals. Since the population of the island professes different religions, many temples have been built on the island. In total there are almost 20 thousand of them.

Bali is the perfect holiday destination. The island has long turned into a popular resort, and enjoy the local beaches is everyone's dream. The tourism industry is developing rapidly and new hotels are constantly opening, where tourists come from all over the world. In order to fully enjoy your vacation, you should definitely study the culture and religion of the locals. I'm going to the island, you will plunge into another world where it's incredible beautiful nature and colorful locals.

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