What to take with you in Morocco? What can not be exported from different countries What can be taken to Morocco.

MOROCCO TOURIST REMINDER, GENERAL COUNTRY INFORMATION

Kingdom of Morocco

CAPITAL: city ​​of Rabat. The economic center and largest port of the country is the city of Casablanca.

TIME: lags behind Moscow in winter by 4 hours, in summer by 3 hours (in 2010 from May 01).

LANGUAGE: The official language of Morocco is Arabic. In tourist centers: French, English.

CLIMATE:
Morocco is located within the Mediterranean and semi-desert zones of the subtropical belt. In the northern part of the country, in the coastal regions, there is a mild climate of the Mediterranean type (average temperatures in July are +25 - +27 degrees, in January - +10 - +12 degrees). With distance from the coast, especially in mountainous regions and on plateaus, the continentality of the climate increases sharply. Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and warm, humid winters. The average January temperature in the mountains is -10-15 ° C. Snow lies at an altitude of 2000 meters for more than 3 months a year. The mountains do not have glaciers, but they accumulate a lot of snow and feed the rivers during the summer.
At any time of the year, it is desirable to have a light, windproof jacket (in the evening, a cold wind can blow from the ocean).

HOLIDAYS AND NON-WORKING DAYS:
All Muslim holidays, as well as January 1 ( New Year), January 11 (Day of the signing of the Manifesto of Independence), May 1 (Labor Day), July 30 (Throne Day), August 14 (Day of the Eddahab River / annexation of the Western Sahara regions), August 20 (Day of the King and the People / Return of Muhammad the Fifth from exile in Madagascar), August 21 (Youth Day / King's Birthday), November 6 (Green March anniversary), November 18 (Independence Day). Days off - Saturday and Sunday.

TRANSPORT:
Direct regular flights from Russia to Morocco no. Most cities are linked by a network of intercity buses or “big taxis”. The largest company "CTM LN" has connections with all cities of the country and has a fairly convenient timetable, buses are equipped with air conditioning and travel is inexpensive (on average, from 7 to 25 EUR, depending on the distance). Between the "first" and "second" classes of buses, the difference in comfort is quite insignificant. Tickets are purchased at bus stations or (in the province) from the driver. The north of the country (cities above Marrakech towards Rabat and towards the Mediterranean coast of the country) is connected by rail. Trains run on schedule, tickets can be purchased at railway stations and stations. "First" class tickets are tickets with a fixed seat in the carriage. There are combined tours from Agadir to Casablanca or Rabat: to Marrakech by a Supra Tour bus, from Marrakech to Casablanca or Rabat by train, a ticket is purchased immediately for both the bus and the train, in Marrakech there is only a transfer. There are few intercity buses and they run quite rarely (interval 20-25 minutes, average fare 10-15 dirhams). Taxis in Agadir are orange, move only around the city, accommodate no more than 3 people, and are equipped with a meter. The minimum price for one trip is 10-15 dirhams. After 20:00, the passenger is charged a 50% surcharge.

CURRENCY:
Moroccan Dirham (Dhs). In circulation there are banknotes in denominations of 10, 50, 100 and 200 dirhams, as well as coins of 1, 5 dirhams and 5, 10, 20 and 50 centimes.
Rate as of 01.06.2010: 1 EUR ~ 10.70 Dhs; 1 $ ~ 8.8 Dhs.
The local currency rate is quite stable, the same throughout the country and is set by the state. Currency exchange: banks are open from Monday to Friday from 08.30 to 11.15 and from 2.15 to 16.00 Saturday and Sunday are days off. During Ramadan, they work from 08.30 to 15.00, it is strongly recommended to exchange money only in banks and keep bank certificates / exchange certificates (including for exchanging dirhams for hard currency when leaving the country). Bank opening hours may vary.
Export of national currency is prohibited. If you still have dirhams on hand, you can change them at the airport. Currency exchange offices can be found in banks, hotels and some large restaurants, as well as exchange offices at airports major cities... Currency exchange on the street and at unlicensed exchange offices is prohibited. ATMs are quite common and are located mainly near large retail outlets and banks. Credit cards Visa, Master Card are accepted in most restaurants, in almost all hotels and in most large stores.

CONNECTION:
Police phone - 19, gendarmerie phone - 177, ambulance - 15, fire service - 14, help desk- 160. Telephone country code - 212, Rabat - 37, Casablanca - 22, Fez - 35, Meknes - 35, Marrakesh - 24, Essaouira - 24, Agadir - 28.
Embassy of the Russian Federation in Rabat - (212 37) 5 75 35 09/27, Gen. Consulate of the Russian Federation in Casablanca - (212 22) 5 25 57 08 or 18 73.
Call from Russia: to local numbers 8-10-212 + 5 + city code + subscriber number; to mobile phone numbers 8-10-212 + 6 + city code + subscriber number. To call Russia, dial 007 + area code + subscriber number. For international calls from Morocco, you can use both the hotel telephone and the Teleboutiques payphone, for this you need coins or a card (18 Dhs, 30 Dhs, 60 Dhs, 100 Dhs), which can be purchased from most sellers in tobacco shops , kiosks, post offices. After 23:00, and also on Saturday, Sunday and at holidays, there is a preferential tariff. There are PTT post offices throughout the country, where you can send a letter or fax, as well as call by phone (open from 08:30 to 12:30 and from 14:30 to 18:30).
Cellular. Communication standard GSM 900. Roaming is available to subscribers of major Russian operators.
Internet. Basic Internet access can be easily obtained at numerous Internet cafes, business centers and many hotels.

VISA, BORDER, CUSTOMS, SANITARY AND VETERINARY CONTROL:
Visas to enter Morocco for all categories of Russian citizens have been unilaterally canceled since June 13, 2005.
The validity of the foreign passport must be at least 6 months from the date of the end of the trip.
The permitted period of stay without registration with the Ministry of Internal Affairs (Morocco) is up to 3 months.
At the airport, upon entry by the border control service, the passport must be stamped with the date of entry and registration number... The same stamp must be affixed when leaving the country of temporary residence. For citizens who do not have citizenship of the Russian Federation, other rules may be established for leaving the Russian Federation and entering the territory of the Kingdom of Morocco. Please inquire about them at the respective embassies and consulates of the Kingdom of Morocco.
We remind you that in accordance with international conventions, the competent authorities of a foreign state have the right to refuse entry to the country to any person with or without reasons. In case of deportation, the tourist shall bear all the related expenses on his own.
In Morocco, it is officially allowed to import 2 bottles of wine or 1 bottle of wine and 1 bottle of spirits, no more than 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars or 250 grams of tobacco per person, restrictions are imposed on the import of professional filming equipment.
The import of foreign currency is not limited, but its circulation on the territory of the Kingdom is prohibited. It is advisable to declare the imported currency. You cannot import or export dirhams. When exporting foreign currency, you must have a bank certificate of exchange, or a declaration of its import.
It is prohibited to export without special permission items and things of historical and artistic value. For the import of animals and birds, special documents are also required. There is a restriction on the import of professional photographic equipment (this does not apply to amateur photographic equipment).

The sanitary and epidemiological situation is generally normal. It is recommended to take the necessary medicines with you (some items of the drugs traditionally used in our country are not available, it is difficult to find local analogues).

RECOMMENDED PRECAUTIONS, USEFUL INFORMATION:
- when planning a trip, it should be borne in mind that in a number of countries there are areas, entry into which for foreigners is restricted or prohibited. Therefore, it will not be superfluous to discuss in detail with the travel agency the proposed places of visit.
- pregnant women, as well as persons suffering from chronic diseases, we strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor about safety upcoming trip.
- be careful not to leave things unattended. When leaving the bus at stops, including during excursions, do not leave carry-on luggage, valuables and money in it. Responsibility for safety hand luggage lies on the passenger.
- be careful and vigilant while traveling, as tourist centers in all countries attract the attention of scammers and pickpockets. Take the usual safety measures: do not carry wallets in the back pockets of your trousers; carry cameras and handbags on a shoulder strap; when in a crowd, keep your bags in front of you. The places of increased danger include train stations, gas stations, markets.
- refrain from eating and smoking during daylight hours in public places during Ramadan.
- Bargaining is customary almost everywhere, except for supermarkets and shops with fixed prices.
- it is not recommended to drink tap water or water offered on the streets - only bottled. In many modern hotels, tap water is quite safe, but it has a composition of microelements that is unusual for the European stomach, which can cause indigestion.
- for the purpose of prevention, you should refrain from using in public places:
unboiled water and freshly squeezed juices; fresh vegetable and fruit salads (even in five-star hotels); fruit, unpeeled before use; ice cream; confectionery with fruit filling; food ice. Care should be taken when consuming raw vegetables and fruits and using cheap restaurants and cafes. It is advisable to brush your teeth using water from factory sealed bottles.
- if you are taking medications, then ask in advance if they can be purchased in the country to which you are going. In some countries, the medicines you need can only be sold with a prescription, which requires a visit to a doctor (for example, for sleeping pills or sedatives). It is recommended to consult with your doctor about the advisability of such a trip for health reasons.
- Wear sunscreen (even in cloudy weather), sunglasses and protective light clothing. Avoid excessive sun exposure. There are few dangerous insects, and even fewer flying ones. Only scorpions and spiders in desert areas should be feared.
- it is not recommended to swim on wild beaches.
- almost the entire population of Morocco is Sunni Muslim, it is necessary to respect Islamic traditions. In particular, women, especially outside tourist complexes, are advised to dress modestly. Arrived as part of tourist group it is advisable to refrain from independent trips around the country (especially to the Sahara Desert), you should adhere to the established schedule of excursions accompanied by a guide.
- do not trust false guides in hotels and on the street, be vigilant during independent trips to the market.

FORBIDDEN:
- to offend the national, religious and personal dignity of all persons living in Morocco by any form of behavior - by action, words, etc. During the Ramadan holiday, local residents are prohibited from eating, drinking, and smoking in public places; the ban also applies to chewing gum.
- to express, publish, distribute, and also import into Morocco any materials that defame the existing system in the country, its top leadership or are directed against the foundations of Islam and those who profess it, as well as printed films, videos and other materials of pornographic content.
- appear drunk outside specially designated places (bars, restaurants, etc.).
- take photographs of the buildings of state institutions in Morocco, women of the Muslim religion without the appropriate permission.
- take pictures of the military and police.
- swear in the presence of Muslims.
- appear completely nude on the beach, regardless of the time of day.
- visiting mosques (in which the entrance for tourists is allowed) is possible only in completely closed clothes; before entering the mosque, they take off their shoes.

Failure to comply with these requirements can entail the emergence of serious consequences, the responsibility for which in this case entirely lies with the tourist.

The tourist should remember that in accordance with international law, persons with diplomatic immunity, including tourists, are liable for all violations in accordance with Moroccan law. At the same time, in accordance with international law, any person, regardless of citizenship, has the right to judicial protection of all rights and legitimate interests in the territory of the host country, therefore, Russian citizens have the right, if necessary, to apply to the competent authorities of Morocco to protect their rights with the assistance and support of a specialist in this area. For all crimes on the territory of Morocco, foreigners are responsible in accordance with the laws of the host country.

IMPORTANT:
- respect the national and religious feelings of the Moroccan population.
- follow the rules of conduct in public places.
- comply with the laws and customs of the host country, obey the legal requirements of officials of the Moroccan authorities and administration (police, customs, etc.)

MEDICAL INSURANCE:
If during your stay in the country you need medical assistance, immediately call the phone number specified in your insurance policy and the representative of the host company. We recommend that you bring a first aid kit with you from home. Opening hours of pharmacies in Morocco: 08: 30-13: 00/15: 00-19: 00.

THE AIRPORT:
Check-in at the airport begins 3 hours before the departure time indicated on the ticket and ends, as a rule, 40 minutes before departure, please check this information in advance. If you arrive late for check-in, the airline has the right not to take you on board.
Boarding passes issued directly at check-in for the flight. After receiving the documents, the tourist independently goes through customs control, registration and passport control.

CHARTER FLIGHT:
The flight to Agadir, Morocco is 6 hours. Transportation of pregnant women is carried out in the presence of a medical certificate issued 7 days or less before the date of the flight, and a card confirming the absence of the risk of premature birth. In the absence of these documents, the airline has the right to refuse air transportation or require a medical examination at the airport of departure (the procedure may be chargeable). It is not recommended to transport newborn children. Please check the specified information with the airline performing your air transportation.
When leaving the airport (after passing the border control and receiving your luggage), please go to the representatives of the FLAMINGO TRAVEL company and present your voucher, you will be escorted to the bus or car, if you have ordered a meeting / seeing off at the airport.

DOCUMENTATION:
Check for originals of all required documents:
- foreign passport (valid for at least 6 months from the date of the end of the tour)
- air ticket
- voucher
- medical insurance policy
- the child's foreign passport, birth certificate and, if necessary, a power of attorney for the child
- if necessary, a certificate from the bank / permission to export currency.

We ask you to check in advance the correctness of all documents and the validity period of your foreign passport.
Remember to fill out a customs declaration (if applicable). Keep coupons for checked-in baggage, which you will definitely need in case of its loss. If you have any problems, we recommend that you contact a travel agency representative or an airport employee. It is better to always have an air ticket, passport, money and other valuable things with you. In addition, it should be borne in mind that due to the tightening of safety requirements for air transport, it is not allowed to carry any piercing or cutting objects, as well as children's toys or other objects similar in shape to weapons in hand luggage. There are also restrictions on the carriage of liquids.
Values ​​and jewelry must be declared in the declaration. For the export of items of cultural, artistic and / or historical value, it is required to provide a Certificate for the right to export cultural property from the territory of the Russian Federation, issued by the service for supervision in the field of mass communications, communications and protection of cultural heritage (Rossvyazokhrankultura).
In advance and carefully consider the rules for registering the departure of minors from the Russian Federation abroad and fill out the necessary documents in a timely manner.
In order to avoid an unforeseen situation, carefully study the conditions and rules for the carriage of passengers and baggage stated in the ticket. As a rule, free baggage for each economy class passenger is limited to a maximum weight of 15-20 kg (unless otherwise indicated in the ticket), please check the rate in advance free carriage luggage.

It is recommended to make a photocopy of tickets, passport pages (both foreign and domestic) with biographical data, visas, registration stamp, driver's license (if any), credit cards, travel voucher, invitations. It is also best to leave copies of documents to relatives or friends so that they can be quickly faxed if necessary. Be sure to bring spare passport photos (2 pcs.), Including those for children. They will come in handy in case of loss of documents, as well as in other situations that may arise in the host country. Keep copies separately from originals.
Tell your relatives and friends about your trip, about the place of stay, leave your contact phone numbers.

HOTEL ACCOMMODATION (check-in):
In accordance with international regulations, check-out time in hotels is at 12:00 local time. On the day of arrival, check-in to the rooms is carried out after 14:00, in some hotels in Morocco after 16:00.
For accommodation at the hotel you need to present your passport, voucher and fill out the hotel registration card.
If the room type is not indicated in your voucher, the hotel administration will accommodate the rooms that are currently available. Please note that some hotels require a deposit upon check-in.
When checking in, carefully read the hotel information (opening hours and menus of restaurants, bars, cafes, beaches, discos, sports clubs), which, as a rule, are available in all rooms or at the hotel reception. Particular attention should be paid to internal regulations hotel accommodation and fire safety rules. Explore the locations of entrances, exits, elevators, stairs. It is not recommended to leave documents, money and valuables in the hotel room; it is safer to store them in a safe. Hotels are not responsible for your valuables and money, so use the safe (in most hotels, the safe is already in the room), for information on using the safe, contact the hotel administration.
Air conditioning in your room is carried out around the clock or at certain times. The mains voltage is 220V. In some buildings 110V. Standard European sockets with grounding.
When checking in, find out in advance the payment system for Additional services... In some hotels all payments are made in cash or by credit card, in others you leave a deposit upon arrival. If you find any problems with your room, please contact the hotel.
Please be aware that you are not allowed to bring your own food and drink purchased outside the hotel to the hotel. Also, it is not allowed to take products taken from the buffet outside the restaurant. Remember, in many hotels minibar services, as well as drinks for lunch and dinner, are paid extra.
It is advisable to take the hotel's business card with you and find out how you can contact the competent authorities in case of unforeseen situations.
It is recommended that you return your room key to the hotel reception, and if you lose it, notify the hotel. Most hotels have a fine for damage and loss of a key.
The hotel administration has the right to evict the tourist from the hotel on the following grounds ( the list is not exhaustive):
- hooligan actions (insulting guests and hotel employees; throwing garbage out of the room window; a fight on the territory of the hotel; threat to the safety of hotel guests, etc.);
- systematic violation of hotel rules (removal of room equipment outside of it; violation of the safety rules for living in the room; violation of the safety rules for swimming in the pool or in the sea, etc.);
- violation of the norms of public residence, preventing other guests of the hotel from having a rest.
It is necessary to adhere to generally accepted standards of morality and ethics in the hotel.

CHECK OUT FROM THE HOTEL (check-out):
Check-out time in hotels is at 12:00. Before the specified time, you need to vacate your number. You can leave your luggage in the hotel's storage room and stay on the territory of the hotel until the arrival of the bus or car. If you have not returned the room before 12:00, the cost of the room is paid additionally. On the eve of departure, it is necessary to pay for additional services (the list of services is in the hotel's information book, for example, telephone calls, mini-bar, ordering food and drinks in the room, massage and other additional services).

The exact time of departure from the hotel will be communicated to you by the representatives of our company. If your bus is accidentally late, don't worry, it may be delayed at the previous hotel along the way. In this case, we recommend that you contact by phone with representatives of the host company.
In case of unforeseen circumstances, please remember - you need to arrive at the airport at least 2 hours 30 minutes before the departure of the plane.

TIPS:
Tipping is usually small, but often - in restaurants and hotels (often tips are already included in the bill, but are welcomed by the administration) up to 10% of the bill, maids - 5-10 dirhams, car guards - 2-5 dirhams, car washers - 5 -10 dirhams, guides, drivers - 10-25 dirhams / person per excursion. Tipping should be given personally and only to the person who performed the service.

IN CASE OF LOSS OF DOCUMENTS:
If you lose your passport, air ticket or baggage, we ask you to immediately inform the representative of the receiving company about this, who will tell you how you can solve the problem.
If during your stay abroad you are left without a passport as a result of its theft, loss or for any other reason, you need to contact the Russian diplomatic mission or consular office in the territory of the country in which you are staying. We recommend that you find out the address and telephone number of the Russian diplomatic mission and consular offices in the country to which you are traveling before starting your trip. Instead of a passport, a Russian foreign mission is issued a certificate of return to Russia.

When contacting Gene. The Consulate of the Russian Federation on the issue of issuing a certificate may require:
- a document (protocol, certificate, etc.) issued by the competent authority of the host country (for example, the local police, law enforcement agency), confirming the fact of the loss of the passport;
- an application of the established form (the application form is issued at a Russian foreign mission);
- two photos;
- documents allowing to identify the identity of the applicant, to establish his place of stay or place of residence on the territory of the Russian Federation (for example, a military ID, driver's license, etc.) or written statements of at least two citizens of the Russian Federation, certified in accordance with the established procedure, confirming the identity of the applicant.
A certificate of return to the Russian Federation can be issued only after the consul has received all the necessary information about the applicant, excluding any doubts about his identity and belonging to Russian citizenship.
A fee is charged for the issuance of a certificate by the Consular Section of the Embassy of the Russian Federation.

IN THE EVENT OF THEFT, ACCIDENT OR ATTACK:
If a theft or assault has been committed against you, report the incident to law enforcement agencies for a possible disclosure of the crime in hot pursuit and an investigation. In the event of unforeseen situations related to threats or attacks from other persons, road traffic accidents, with detention by local law enforcement agencies, you should immediately inform the embassy or consular office of the Russian Federation. Also, in the event of any emergency, we recommend that you inform the representative of the host company, relatives and friends about the incident. It is necessary to draw up a protocol, in case of theft - with an indication of the list of missing items and their approximate cost. In the event of a traffic accident, wait for the police / transport police and draw up a report at the scene.

No resistance should be resisted during detention or arrest, as this can aggravate the situation and provoke intelligence / police officers to use physical force or even weapons. It is not recommended to communicate with representatives of local law enforcement agencies, as well as sign any protocols and other documents in a foreign language in the absence of a lawyer, lawyer or a representative of the consular service of the Embassy of the Russian Federation, since such testimony under the legislation of a number of countries can be the basis for an accusation of committing crimes.

The mechanism for rendering consular and legal assistance begins to operate from the moment the Russian diplomatic mission or consular institution receives information from the competent authorities of the host country about the detention of a particular citizen. This procedure is provided for in the 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. Specific assistance from Russian consular offices may include providing assistance, if necessary, in translation, establishing contacts with relatives and friends of the detainee, monitoring compliance with procedural norms, including in terms of their compliance with local legislation and international law, finding lawyers, clarifying all the circumstances of the case. ...
Before leaving for your homeland, leave a copy of the protocol and your contact information at the consular office so that the consular officers have the opportunity to track the progress of the investigation, inform the victim about the results.

The import of foreign currency into the territory of Morocco is not limited, however, only dirhams are circulating in the country.

You should exchange money for dirhams only in official exchange offices
points where you will be given an exchange receipt. Without her, it will be difficult to exchange dirhams back.

Forbidden to import:

  • Weapons and ammunition
  • Drugs
  • Products of erotic and immoral content

Import of tobacco alcohol into Morocco

It is allowed to enter the country no more than 1 bottle of spirits and 1 bottle of wine.

No more than 200 cigarettes or 50 cigars or 250 g of tobacco.

It is very difficult to buy alcoholic products in Morocco and the prices are too high, so it is profitable to buy alcohol in duty-free. Usually, customs officials do not look at the amount of alcohol they bring.

Export from Morocco

Prohibited for export:

  • Objects and things of historical and artistic value
  • National currency

Tax Free in Morocco

In Morocco, VAT can be refunded according to the standard scheme, however, stores operating under the system Tax Free not too much.

Minimum purchase amount for Tax Free registration in Morocco: 2000 dirham. VAT refund rate: 20%

Before getting Tax Free, you must

  • Issue a Tax Free check in the store.
  • At the airport, present the purchased goods and put the customs stamp on the Tax Free check.
  • Show a stamped Tax Free check to the company representative at the airport and receive a refund either in cash or on a card.

Citizens of the Russian Federation do not need a visa. The only requirement for Russians is validity of the passport, which must be at least 6 months old at the time of return from the trip.

In Moscow, you can apply for a visa to citizens of Belarus and Kazakhstan. To obtain a visa, citizens of Ukraine should contact the consular service of the embassy of Kiev or Morocco.

For a child under the age of 18 traveling to Morocco with one parent or other accompanying persons, relatives, it is necessary to have a travel permit from the remaining parent (in Russian and certified by a notary).

When crossing the border, you must present the following documents:

  • a passport with a validity period exceeding the period of stay in the country;
  • availability of return tickets or tickets to a third country;
  • confirmation of the availability of sufficient funds for the trip.
  • Persons arriving from Schengen countries on ferries must have a double or multiple Schengen visa (the absence of this document is the reason for denial of boarding the ferry).

There is no consular fee for tourists. The passport is stamped with the name of the border train and the date of entry.
The presence in the passport of entry stamps or visas of the State of Israel cannot serve as an obstacle to stay in Morocco.

Customs regulations

When passing through customs and passport control in Morocco, you should be patient - formalities are not always quickly completed here, and besides, customs officials are very sociable.

Violation of any customs rules is followed by immediate deportation from the country, often with a complete ban on visiting the country in the future.

Allowed to import duty-free:

  • Spirits, no more than one bottle per adult.
  • Wine, no more than one bottle per adult.
  • Cigarettes, no more than 200 pieces or 250 grams of tobacco or 50 cigars.

It is forbidden to export:

  • Things and objects of artistic or historical value (special permission required).
  • National currency of Morocco

The import and export of foreign currency from the country is unlimited, but its circulation is prohibited on the territory of Morocco. An amount equivalent to 15,000 or more Moroccan dirhams must be declared.

When exporting foreign unspent currency, you must have a bank exchange receipt with you.
The following are subject to mandatory declaration:

Professional photographic equipment and hunting equipment, and in some cases an official permit is required for import.

It is forbidden to import and export from Morocco:

  • Photo, video and printed products containing elements of pornography.
  • Materials that contradict the norms of Islam.
  • Drugs.
  • Weapon.

Amounts equal to 15 thousand MHD and above must be declared in the entry declaration.


Visa: There is a visa regime for citizens of Belarus, a visa-free regime for citizens of the Russian Federation

Customs regulations: The import and export of foreign currency is not limited, but its circulation on the territory of the Kingdom is prohibited. When exporting unused currency, you must have a bank exchange certificate. It is forbidden to export without special permission, objects and things of historical and artistic value. There is a restriction on the import of professional photographic equipment (this does not apply to amateur photographic equipment), as well as on the import of alcohol - no more than one bottle of spirits and one bottle of wine, no more than 200 cigarettes, 50 cigars and 250 g of tobacco can be imported into the country.

Safety:

Strictly prohibited!

To enter the mosque for adherents of other religions. In Morocco, it is rare to find mosques open to foreigners.

Take pictures of someone without their permission. Some believers are convinced that photography steals a piece of the soul.

Give money to little beggars. If you want to please the children, it is better to present them with colored pencils or candy.

Be embarrassed if the Moroccan you are communicating with takes your hand. For the people of Morocco, this is a sign of friendship.

Start a conversation about the king of Morocco or about the region.

Touch food with your left hand. It is considered not clean, as in Muslim countries it is intended for personal hygiene.

Wear revealing clothing (especially for women). In holy places (mosques, shrines), it is recommended for men and women to wear appropriate clothing.

Swear in the presence of Muslims.

Appear drunk outside specially designated places (hotels, bars, restaurants, etc.).

Insult the national, religious and personal dignity of all persons living in Morocco by any form of behavior - action, words, etc.

To express, publish, distribute, and also import into Morocco any materials that defame the existing system in the country, its top leadership or are directed against the foundations of Islam and those who profess it.

In Morocco, it is customary:

Eating with your right hand, especially if you are in the company of Moroccans.

Accept an invitation to tea. This The best way expresses his sympathy for the local population.

Time: It lags behind Moscow by 3 hours, from the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in October - by 4 hours.

Currency of Morocco: Moroccan dirham. You can exchange currency at banks. Official exchange rate against the US dollar: 1 $ approximately 10 Dh. Banks are open Monday through Friday from 8:30 am to 11:15 pm and from 2:15 pm to 4:00 pm. Saturday and Sunday are holidays. Banks are open during Ramadan from 8:30 am to 2:00 pm.

Great care should be taken when handling currency. The dirham is not converted or exported from the country. It is forbidden to change it on the streets. You can exchange currency at the bank or special currency exchange offices of the airport. You should always have small bills with you - sellers often imitate the lack of change. Large bills in the hands of the buyer stimulate sellers to inflate the price. Many small services are cheap, but you still can't wait for change from a large bill. The so-called "Berber dirham", which is often manipulated by traders, especially in mountainous areas, does not exist in nature. Credit cards are accepted in most restaurants, in almost all hotels and in most large stores; private merchants are extremely reluctant to work with them. American Express traveller's checks are accepted almost everywhere; checks from other systems are less readily cashed.

Official languages: The official language is Arabic. French is the second official language in Morocco. In mountainous areas, local dialects are used. Berber and Spanish are also widely spoken. Some of the specialists who once studied in Russia speak Russian.

Communications: To call the country, you need to dial 8 - 10 - 212 - the subscriber's number. Payphones work by cards (new type of machines, found mainly in tourist areas) and by coins. The cards are sold at kiosks and post offices. After 23:00, as well as on Saturday, Sunday and public holidays, there is a reduced rate. There are post offices throughout the country, where you can send a letter or fax, as well as call by phone (they work from 8:30 to 12:30 and from 14:30 to 18:30).

Major city codes: Casablanca - 2, Marrakech, Rabat - 7, Agadir - 28.

Communication: Police: 19
Ambulance: 177
Single reference: 16
Fire department: 15

Major city codes:

Casablanca - 22

Marrakech - 44

Agadir - 48

Electricity: The mains voltage is 220 V. in new buildings and 110 V. in old ones, the frequency is 50 Hz. Standard European sockets, with grounding

Payment method and tip: It is customary to give a little tip, but often - in restaurants and hotels up to 10% of the order amount (often they are already included in the bill, but additional "bakshish" is welcomed), maids - 2-10 MDH per week, car guards - 1-2 MDH , car washers - 5 MDH, guides, drivers - 10 MDH per excursion. However, these are only general recommendations: in any case, the size of the tip remains at the discretion of the tourist. Tipping should be given personally to the person who performed the service.

Car rent: Car rental requires an international driving license, payment by cash or credit card. Offices of international rental companies are widespread, prices are low. Renting a middle class car costs about MDH 450 per day. Taxes, mileage, insurance, roadside assistance policy and transportation costs are charged separately depending on the type of vehicle. In large resort areas it is recommended to reserve a car in advance. Before making a lease, you should especially carefully read the technical condition of the car: often cars have hidden defects that will have to be paid for when returned.

Road markings are internationally marked, road signs are usually written in French and Arabic. Seat belts are required. Often, cars are offered for rent right on the street, but it is better to refuse such an option. As a rule, local drivers comply with the traffic rules, but sometimes there are offenses. The traffic police are very serious, the fines for violations are high, so everyone is trying to comply with the rules. There are valets in all cities, they regulate the parking of cars on the streets, and if they wish, they can wash the car. The cost of their services is from 5 to 20 MDH.

Helpful hints: Morocco is a country that respects tradition, it is necessary to adapt to local customs and habits. Most Moroccans are very hospitable, if you show respect for their culture and traditions, they will respond in kind.

When buying something on the markets, you can bargain with the seller, because bargaining is customary almost everywhere, except for supermarkets. Pay cash wherever possible; Credit card payments may be overcharged. It is better to take the goods with you than to mail them home. Some warehouse stores can replace your chosen product with a cheaper and lower quality one when shipping overseas.

There are a lot of pickpockets in Morocco, so the usual security measures should be taken - do not carry a wallet in easily accessible pockets from outside, cameras and handbags - only on a belt, do not leave anything in the car or park cars only in guarded parking lots specially served by guards (must have uniform tokens). The tourist police are very loyal to foreigners and at the same time treat the local population very harshly. It is strictly forbidden to photograph military and police officers.

Peculiarities

Morocco is preferred by sophisticated tourists who want to find themselves in a real, untouched by the west, eastern country... Although gradually the west seeps in here too, for example, the city of Tangjun is considered international tourist resort... They also go to Morocco to see snake charmers - African exoticism, walk through the labyrinths of the ancient Medina, try culinary delights local cuisine: couscous, hummus, buy all sorts of trinkets on the market.

general information

The Kingdom of Morocco covers an area of ​​446 thousand square meters. km, while the population is 32 million people. More than half of the population is Arabs, and Berbers also make up a large ethnic group. Official languages are Arabic and Berber, French and Spanish are also common in the north of the country. Local time is 2 hours behind Moscow time in summer and 3 hours in winter. The time zone is UTC + 1 in summer and UTC + 0 in winter. Mains voltage 127 and 220 V at a frequency of 50 Hz, socket types C, E. Telephone country code +212. Internet domain.ma.

A brief excursion into history

From the 1st century BC, Morocco was part of the Roman Empire, like Mauritania Tingitana. Christianity was introduced around the 2nd century AD. and received a huge number of converts in Roman cities among slaves and Berber farmers. In the 6th century, northern Morocco became part of the Byzantine Empire. During this time, the Berbers, who lived high in the mountains, remained independent. In 670 A.D. first conquest of North Africa's coastal plain. In the modern history of Morrocco, the long struggle for independence from France, which ended in 1956, is of great importance. The international city of Tangier was transferred new country in the same year. In 1970, Western Sahara becomes a practically integrated territory of Morocco.

Climate

The territory of Morocco is located in the subtropical climate zone. Moving from northwest to southeast, the climate becomes more continental, hot and with less rainfall. Atlantic air masses affect the northern and west coast country. The hottest month is August, with average temperature+30 degrees. The largest amount of rainfall occurs during the winter months. The best time for visiting Morocco, the swimming season is considered from May to September.

Visa

Russian citizens do not need a visa to visit Morocco if the travel period does not exceed 90 days. Customs regulations are in line with general requirements.

How to get there

Regular flights to Casablanca, Marrakech and Rabat with a change in Paris. airline Air France. Other European carriers fly from Moscow to the cities of Morocco: Iberia via Madrid, Swiss via Zurich, Turkish Airlines through Istanbul. Many low cost airlines fly to Morocco from European countries... From the Spanish city of Tarifa, you can take a ferry to Tangier through the Strait of Gibraltar, it takes about 35 minutes, you need to know the schedule in advance.

Transport

Most popular view public transport in the country there are buses that are well equipped with air conditioning and are inexpensive. In the north of Morocco, the railway network is well developed, which connects Casablanca, Rabat, Fez, Marrakesh. Train travel is inexpensive and considered safe view movement. Within the city limits, buses run rarely, mini-taxis are more popular, designed for a maximum of three people, it is better to negotiate the price with the driver in advance.

Cities and resorts









The most interesting

In Morocco, tourists will find a huge amount of entertainment that will be a compelling argument to stay here as long as possible. Free time here you can spend shopping or relaxing in the sun on one of the most beautiful Moroccan beaches.

There is something to look at for lovers of ancient monuments and architecture. It is unlikely that you will be able to visit all interesting places and buildings in Morocco, but some of them simply cannot be missed. Such places can be confidently attributed to the ancient defensive ramparts and the medina (quarter) of Essaouira, the Portuguese fortress in El Jadida, as well as the Hassan II Mosque located in Casablanca. In addition, when traveling to Morocco, it is worth making time to visit Fez, which is not only the oldest city in the country, but also its religious center.

Rabat is the capital of the Kingdom of Morocco, as well as its cultural, religious, political and industrial center. Rabat appears to be extremely interesting city for travelers, having a developed infrastructure, mild climate, rich history, a whole scattering of attractions and attractive oriental surroundings, giving most tourists a lot of pleasant emotions. This large modern city, stretches along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, annually receiving thousands of tourists from different countries of the world who come here to have an exciting time in one of the most beautiful cities in the country.

Agadir is located in the southwestern region of Morocco, on Atlantic coast African continent. This spacious city, with traditional Arabic architecture and wide modern boulevards, is one of the most famous resorts country. The main historical attraction of modern Agadir is the "Old City" area, four kilometers from the center. It is a unique museum of history under open air with ancient craft workshops, a picturesque promenade garden, a sixteenth-century town fortress, low-rise stone houses and exotic narrow streets.

The most populous metropolis of Morocco, Casablanca, is located in the western part of the country, on the Atlantic coast.

Marrakech has kept many secrets for its contemporaries that originate from the depths of the past. This city is truly a storehouse of ancient Eastern buildings and deserves great attention to its cultural heritage.

Fez - former capital Morocco is the Mecca of the African deserts, where the secrets of the Arab world's greatest past are hidden in narrow and small streets.

Tangier is located on the northern coast of Morocco and is washed by the waters of the Strait of Gibraltar. International city, in which, among a million local residents, representatives of many nationalities live, including immigrants from Spain, Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, the United States and other world powers.

Accommodation

Morocco has hotels of all categories to suit every budget. There is Medina in Marrakech, Fez and other cities - Old city where small hotels are located, renovated from old houses, they are called riads. Riads are generally small, about 6 rooms, clean, charming, often with a lovely garden and patio or rooftop terrace. Some riads are housed in former merchant houses or palaces and can be very chic, with large luxurious rooms. To get a feel for how the Berbers lived in the desert, you can stop in a traditional nomadic tent with a mattress, sheet and blanket. You can take a shower in the tavern, and have breakfast there.

Kitchen



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Every tourist who plans to spend a vacation in Morocco is simply obliged to try the famous Moroccan cuisine, unusually rich in various spices and herbs that give the dishes an original taste and aroma.

Shopping

In addition to the usual tourist trinkets and souvenirs, in Morocco it is worth buying things that are difficult to find elsewhere: argan oil and products based on it, clay dishes, Moroccan teapots, a traditional hooded robe, and original handmade Berber carpets. You should not buy in Morocco - geodes, trilobites, which are often fakes.

What medicines to take in Morocco?

Some drugs are sold freely in the country and some are prescription drugs. Therefore, you should take a first-aid kit to Morocco with the medicines you need, as well as medicines for stomach disorders, plasters, bandages, cotton wool, pain relievers, antiseptics

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