Russia, the city of Eisk (Krasnodar Territory). Rest in Yeisk

The city of Eisk is located on the shore Azov Sea In the northeast of the Yeisk Peninsula between Yeisk Liman and the Taganrog Bay. It is from Yeisk begins Krasnodar region, Kuban.

For the city is characteristic of soft winter and very warm summer. The weather has a lack of a sharp temperature difference due to the proximity of the sea. The first snow often falls on the second half of December and rarely holds longer than two weeks, the spring is early.

The city of Yeisk Krasnodar Region It is possible to conditionally divide into several regions. The most tourist of them is Yeisk Spit. Restaurants, boarding houses by the sea, recreation centers, the most popular city beaches and even one yacht club are concentrated on it. Nearby is the area of \u200b\u200bthe seaport, here are located railroad station and several factories.

Merchant Eisk. Center, - the historic part of the city. Not far from the Yeysky Airport is a military town - one of the most dense-seated city microdines. It includes residential areas, and academic: here is the Yeysky Supreme Military Aviation Institute.

The youngest and actively cast area of \u200b\u200bthe city - a new residential array, which is located and private sector, and apartment buildings.

Yeisk is a city with a developed infrastructure. In the city, not only a huge number of attractions, but also a developed trading network with many shops (including network types "Magnit") and public catering points, several markets, the city Palace of Culture, the historical and local history museum, premier Cinema.

The population of Eisk is constantly increasing not only at the expense of natural growth. Due to the successful location of the city and the healing climate, many people move here for a permanent place of residence.

In Yeisk, you can choose accommodation on the site in the ads section.

In the center, the historic part of the city, mostly low-rise buildings, there are also private buildings. Here prices will be slightly higher.

Military Town is one of the most populated areas of the city, and it can be seen on the map with streets and house numbers. Here predominate the heights, respectively, prices are slightly lower than at housing in the central area.

The huge plus of a military town is in remoteness from entertainment facilities, tourists practically do not visit, and therefore, you can safely sleep in silence at night. In the microdistricts "Tears" and "Field of Miracles" you can find elite private houses.

You can get to Yeisk both on a personal car and public transport. The city has its own railway station, the bus station, as well as the airfield, which is currently closed for reconstruction.

Auto and railway communication is carried out with the cities of the Krasnodar Territory, there is a direct train to Moscow.

From Yeisk also hosts the train to Starominskaya-Timashevskaya station, from which trains are departed in other destinations.

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General and history

Yeisk is located in the north of the Krasnodar Territory, on the coast of the Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov, between Yeysh Liman and the Taganrog Bay, at the foundation of the Yeisk Spit. It is the seaport, the resort, the fifth in the number of population city of the region and the capital of the Yeysky district. The area of \u200b\u200bthe city is 143 km².

In 1777-78, the Khansky town was located at the place of the future of Yeisk, for which the role of the residence and the spare capital of the Russian zero-guard of the Crimean Khan Shagin-Gurya was envisaged. In five years, his walls were recorded a manifesto on the accession of Tamani, Crimea and Right-Bank Kuban to the Russian Empire. In 1848, at the proposal of Ataman, the Black Sea Cossack troops, Grigory Rashpil on the construction of the port at the foundation of Yeisk Spit was founded by Yeisk. During the Crimean War, the city was repeatedly fired by the British, standing in the water area of \u200b\u200bthe Azov Sea.

After her end, every tenth building burned in Yeisk. At the turn of the 20th century, the city acquired great importance In terms of international trade and cultural life South of Russia. In 1904, the port was reconstructed, and seven years later was held in Yeisk railway. In 1912, the city began to function as a resort, not only on the basis of the sea, but also therapeutic mud and hydrogen sulfide water. During World War I, the city has lost its importance as the international port. Through it, the army was mainly provided.

In the civil war in the city six times the power of the Red and White Army changed. Finally, Soviet power in the spring of 1920 was established in Yeisk. In the 20-30s, in addition to the resort sphere, the industry developed. The Naval School of Pilots is also started.

During the BBA, Yeisk was occupied from August 1942 to February 1943. After the victory, strategic buildings and infrastructure facilities were restored. From year to year, the number of resort workers began to increase. Enterprises focused on their rest, as well as housing. Because of the economic crisis caused by perestroika, Eisk has ceased to be a mass resort.

The revival of the city was started in 1996, he began to be considered a promising recreational place again.

Districts of Yeisk

Yeisk is officially divided into the following areas: military town, Yeisk Spit, merchant city, new residential array, port zone, industrial zone, Taganrog embankment and Easthanka.

The population of Eisk for 2018 and 2019. Number of residents of Yeysk

These quantities of city residents are taken from the Federal State Statistics Service. The official website of the Rosstat service www.gks.ru. Also, the data were taken with a single interdepartmental information and statistics system, the official website of the EMISS www.fedstat.ru. The site published data on the number of residents of Yeisk. The table indicates the distribution of the number of inhabitants of Yeisk by year, the tendency of demography in different years is depicted below in the chart.

Schedule Changes in the population of Eisk:

The population of Eisk in 2015 amounted to approximately 85.7 thousand people.

Throughout the history of the city's existence, the number of its inhabitants constantly grew. Breaks were short-term. In the post-Soviet time, the residents of the remaining Russian regions and the CIS countries began to be actively moving. Their entertainment and healing climate, as well as good socio-economic conditions. Currently, a natural increase is observed in the city, although the birth rate is quite high. Most likely in ten years, Yeisk will become a hundred thousand. The number of people-bodied ages is 60%.

On the Azov coast, at the foundation of the Yeisk Spit, in the northeast end of the Yeisk Peninsula there is an excellent resort town of Yeisk, hotly beloved by its inhabitants and guests of the city.

Yeisk has the status of the fifth city in terms of population, among the cities of the Krasnodar Territory. From the very first day of foundation is considered the seaport and the administrative center of the Yeysky district.

The population of the town does not reach even hundreds of thousands of people. According to statistics of 2011, 87, 3 thousand people live in Yeisk. But from this town seems even more comfortable and coarse - as one big family.

The very name of the city occurred from the name of the River Heria, which flows into Yeisk Liman. Residents of the city are called Eichany.

The city is located on the coast. From the west, it is washed by the Taganrog Bay, from the east - Yeisk Liman of the Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov. A very fascinating look opens to the island, located three kilometers from Yeisk Spit. In its natural form, he resembles a ring, and inside his beautiful blue LagoonAs if from the pages of a fairy tale about the distant seas and oceans. This island is called the Yeisk Spit.

"Cuban begins with Yeisk," such a slogan received the city because of its location - on the very north of the Krasnodar Territory.

The distance from Yeisk to the capital of Russia is exactly 1000 km. In the city of Yeisk, the same time as in the capital.

Soft winter and hot summer are the main differences of the Yextic Climate. New Year Eichane meet without the main attribute of the holiday - snow. Snow-white preciputes fall out most often at the end of December - early January. The average winter temperature in Yeisk varies from -4 ° C to -10 ° C.

Spring - update time. Eisk is no exception. Already in May, water in the sea is heated to a temperature of +17.5 ° C. You can already open the bathing season, which happens at this time. As for the summer - in Yeisk, it is usually very sunny and warm. Short thunderstorms - rare phenomena for Yeisk summer. In June, marine water is heated to +22.2 ° C, each subsequent summer month is heated by another 2-3 degrees. The Velvet seasonstarting since September marked with steadily warm temperatures sea waterwhich lowers only 3-5 degrees.

But unfortunately, windy weather bursts with the arrival of autumn in Yeisk. Already by October, parks, squares and all green plantings acquire a rich golden color with reddish and red overflows of paints.

Like all urban education, Yeisk is divided into several Rainins. The most attractive for tourists is undoubtedly the Yeisk Spit. Most of the hotel infrastructure is concentrated here.

Yeisk Airport is located in the West of the city and here is one of the most populous areas of the city - a military town. The most popular and favorite place of visiting by the inhabitants of this microdistrict is the main attraction of the city - Ivan Poddubny Park.

The most young district aliani can be called the microdistrict "Field of Tears" and "Sunny". Here are new residential complexeswhich also includes the 2nd and 38th neighborhoods.

Yeisk can generally be considered the greatest city of Kuban, because of his thick abundant flora. It is represented by parks and squares, alleys and gardens. Many parks have attractions, playgrounds and entertainment facilities.

The city of Yeisk administrative center Yeisk districta, Krasnodar Territory, is located at the founding of the Yeisk Spit, between the Taganrog Bay of the Azov Sea and Yeisk Liman, 247 km north-west of Krasnodar and 172 km south of the city of Rostov on Don. An interesting accident or no chance - the city of Yeisk is located 1000 thousand km from the city of Moscow and 8000 from Tokyo. The population of the city is about 88 thousand inhabitants. The city was called on the River Hay, originating on the North-East of the Krasnodar Territory in the Novopokrovsky district and flowing into Yeisk Liman.
Yeisk - southern City The resort, on three sides is washed by the waters of the warm Azov Sea, a unique climate, sand, shell and pebble beaches for every taste, a gradual minor increase in the depth of the sea creates the condition I for children's holiday. Therapeutic mud of the Khan Lake. iodo - bromide and gray - hydrogen mineral water Used to treat in the sanatoriums of the city.
Yeisk Russian "Mecca" of surfingists. In Yeisk, there are constantly competition at various levels in this sport. Yeisk is one of the centers of yachting in Russia. Tourism is developed, horse riding, jumping with parachute. In Yeisk, 200 sports facilities - ice palaces, swimming pools. In Yeisk, a large, comfortable embankment, saturated with places for recreation and entertainment: restaurants, cafes. Amusement, dolphinarium, oceanarium, water parks - that is, the rest has something to take themselves and where to spend money.
In Yeisk seaports The Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov, the highway and the railway are associated with Yeisk with the cities of Russia.
There are 250 enterprises in Yeisk, including those famous in the country - the factory "attraction", an aviation repair plant, a machine-planning plant, a plant of printing machines.
There are two professional college in the city, six colleges and technical schools, branches of nine universities. The world's famous Yehist Higher Aviation School named Twice Hero Soviet Union V.M. Komarov.
The city is proud of Eichanes: the legendary fighter I.M. Poddubny, director and actor S. F. Bondarchuk, the first hero of the Soviet Union A.V. Lyapidevsky, famous film actress N. V. Mordyukova. The pilot, General - Colonel twice the hero of the Soviet Union T.T. Khryukin, poet S.V. Skiya, famous psychiatrist P.P. Kashchenko and a number of other famous Eichans.
Yeisk city history. Who just was not on this earth, which only secrets keep this place. Scythians, Polovtsy, Khazara, Bulgars, Pechenegs, Tatars, Turks, Cossacks. Everyone left on this earth their mark.
In 1777-1778, the Khansky town of the residence and the spare capital of the Ukrainian State of Russia was built on the site of Yeisk. Crimean Khan Shagin - Hire. In 1783, Crimea and Taman were attached to the Right-Bank Kuban and at the initiative of the Ataman of the Black Sea Cossack troops of the city of Rashpil by Decree Nikolai I in 1848, the Sea was opened seaport Yeisk.
During the Crimean War, every tenth home was destroyed from the shelling of the British Maritime Group in Yeisk.
In the Yeisk district of 11 settlements, including 1 urban, 10 rural:
Alexandrovskoe - Centr village Aleksandrovskoe
Dolzhanskoye - Centr styña Dolzhanskaya
Yehska urban - Center yeysk
Yeysh village - Center oktyabrsky village
Kamyshevatskoe - Centr stanny Kamyshevatskaya
Copansky - Centr styña Kopanskaya
Krasnoarmeysky - Centr village Komsomolets
Kukharivsky - Centr village Kukhariak
Moravevskoye - Centr village Moresevka
Labor - Center soviet village
Yasenskoye - Centr stanja Yasenskaya
The Yeysky District is washed by Taganrog, the Yasenian bays, Yeisk and Baisuga Limanaman, borders the Schedinsky, Kanevsky districts.
The territory of the Yeysky district of 212 square meters. km. Population of 140 thousand inhabitants.
Yeysky district is rich not only fertile land, but also fish. Balyk and Ikra with Yeisk came to the royal court. The Sea of \u200b\u200bAzov, Limans, reed thickets, the abundance of the fish and river fish, as well as the diverse game attract hunters and fishermen to Yeysky.

Tell where to go and what to see in the city of Yeisk, which is located on the seashore in the Krasnodar Territory. Read about his sights.

On the coast of the Azov Sea, where the sandy spit goes to the Taganrog Bay, lies a small and very cozy city of Yeisk - the fifth population in the Krasnodar Territory (just over 80,000).

Founded in the mid-19th century as sea \u200b\u200bport, he quickly rebuilt and gained an attractive appearance. Of course, the ancient architecture of the city, by virtue of his youth, can not boast, but his central part remained almost unchanged over the past one and a half centuries. And even those who come to the resort only for beach holidays Or rehabilitation in sanatoriums, inevitably fall in love with the beautiful streets of the city, in its particular spiritual atmosphere and in friendly, welcoming residents.


Description

Eisk is popular, first of all, like a calm, quiet resort, ideal for relaxing with children. Here there are all the conditions for this:

  • sand beaches with severe entrance to the sea, the depth of the shore is minor;
  • water is well warmed;
  • most of the year is distinguished by sunny days;
  • climate is favorable;
  • many greens;
  • few industrial enterprises, air clean;
  • no mosquitoes;
  • prices are significantly lower than in the resorts black Sea coast;
  • many options for low-cost housing within walking distance from the sea;
  • there is everything you need for rest, including a lot of entertainment for children of different ages.

But not only families with children love to relax here: youth and adult couples come here and adults. The city is ready to offer each lesson for the soul. One - leisurely walks on green alleys and neat streets, other - incendiary parties in clubs and active nightlife On sandy spit, third - inexpensive, but high-quality balneological procedures. In addition, there is a lot interesting places And entertainment for every taste.

To come for the sake of a beach rest here stands from the end to the middle. If the bathing is not the main goal, you can choose for a trip and June, when housing prices are reduced.

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How to get

While the airport in Yeisk is on reconstruction and does not accept passengers, you can get to the resort from Krasnodar airport, or from Rostov-on-Don airport. The distance is about 250 km, and from about 200 km. Shuttle Buses And the train deliver to the place for about 5 hours.

From other cities you can come by train, electric train and long-distance buses. On a personal car, you should move in the southern direction along the federal highway M-4 "Don" on the route Rostov-on-Don - Aksai - Art. Kushchevskaya - Art. Starominskaya - Yeisk.


Sights of the city and the surroundings

The first impression is best created while walking along the pedestrian street of Sverdlov in historical center cities. A wide well-keeled street, laid out on both sides, decorate the buildings of the 19-20 centuries, here and there they can see the signs of cafes and small stores, and in the evenings there are beautiful melodies in the performance of street musicians. No less attractive from a historical point of view, Rosa Luxembourg Street - mansions, in which we used to live in the bourgeois, and to this day they look great!

It is interesting to go along the sea along Schmidt Street, which is considered the widest in the world, since only its odd side is in Yeisk. The even side of the street is located in the Ukrainian Mariupol - through the Taganrog Strait.

In the evening, it is necessary to arrange a promenade in the Taganrog embankment and get to a remarkable place above the beach of Kamenka, from where the stunning view of the Taganrog Bay itself and to the city, whisen of bright lights. Here you often spend time in love couples, admiring the beautiful sunset over the sea.

A bridge between the streets of Karl Liebknecht and Lenin's streets differ in a curious feature: it was created from ballast stones with foreign vessels in the port. You can even see the news from the 19th century urban newspaper on some stones.


During walks, this and case come across remarkable sculptures and monuments to famous people. The most popular - monument to Nonni Mordyukov, who held all his childhood and youth here. The monument is located at the "Yeisk" hotel and is a collective image of kinherojin actresses. There is in the city and the monument to Actor Sergey Bondarchuk, who also spent the childhood years here. Among other compositions can be noted:

  • monument to the prince of Vorontsov (founder of the city),
  • monument to aviators,
  • tank "Yeisk collective farmer",
  • bronzemer "Yeysky Patriot",
  • monument to A.S. Pushkin,
  • monument to Vladimir Vysotsky
  • Monument to Petra and Princess Fevronia,
  • colonel-General Timofey Gryukina Bust
  • bust Koshi Ataman Zaharia Cheping,
  • monument 214 Children who were tortured by the fascist invaders,
  • stone Stela Nikolai Mirolitsky,
  • stone from the black granite "200th anniversary of the resettlement of the Black Sea Cossacks for Kuban",
  • as well as a nice concrete dumpling, glorifying the favorite national dish.

The memorial complex of "Eisk defenders" with the relief image of the soldiers and mother-making on the reinforced concrete wall and two-20-meter steles made of metal is deserved.

Lovers of religious objects will like Orthodox churches: the stone church of Archangel Mikhail, erected in the 19th century, the Cathedral of Nicholas Miracle, the temple of the Holy Blessed Ksenia St. Petersburg, the Church of the introduction of the Blessed Virgin Mother in the temple, the chapel of the blissful old man Matrona Moscow.

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Entertainment

Museums

Cultural leisure can be started with visiting museums. They are only three in the city, but everyone is interesting in its own way and worthy of visiting. The historical and local history museum has more than fifty thousand exhibits, which allow you to get acquainted with the history and culture of the region, starting from the Stone Age, with Flora and the Fauna of Northeast Priazia, with numismatic collections and objects of art. IN memorial Museum Ivan Poddubnoe can be found all about the biographies of the famous world champion in Greco-Roman wrestling. In the room of the museum decorated in the style of the circus-shapito arena, the personal belongings of the athlete, photos and sports shells, with whom he was engaged. And the art museum will delight connoisseurs of painting: the works of European and Russian masters have been presented here since the early 17th century until the end of the 20th century, as well as the decorative work of local folk craftsmen.

A fascinating will be a trip to the village of Maritime, where the complex "Kuban farm" with an ethnographic museum is located « Kuban Famon. " Finding on the territory of the complex, as if they are transferred for several centuries ago to the present brave Cossacks. Here you can not only learn the features of the Kuban life and national traditions, but also see the festive Djigitovka, go to the horse's horse walking on a pioneering horse or ride on a bunch, treat honey at the apiary, look at the household farm and in the party. Especially likes to visit the Kuban farm for children, because here you can see with your own eyes and even feed the Altai yaks, rams, goats, sheep, pigs, cows, rabbits and nutria, turkeys, geese, ducks and chickens.


Leisure

The entertainment should go to the embankment. Here is the Akuli Reef Oceanarium with an original shark figure suspended by the tail at the entrance. Inside the building, several pools of different types are equipped, in which whitefire and black-stroke sharks, tropical fish, jellyfish, mollusks and turtles swim. Oceanarium works from 10:00 to 21:00, entrance ticket costs 500 p.

After visiting the aquarium, you can look into the dolphinarium and look at a fascinating show with dolphins-aphalines, sea lion and whites. Ticket price from 600 r.

Here, on the seaside embankment, the water park "Nemo" is located - the abode active rest and cheerful entertainment for adults and children of any age. In the water park there are 15 different water Gorons, and 7 pools. The cost of the visit is 1200 r per adult ticket for half a day, 700 r - for children's ticket.

If in the summer heat he wants to remember the winter, it is worth entering the ice palace "Snowflake", where you can go on skating at a price of 100 rubles per hour.

Per water entertainment It is better to go to a long braid: here you can fish, engage in kaitsurfing and windsurfing, horse riding. On the long spit there are also nightclubs and discos under open sky. The most popular clubs are considered to be "atmosphere", "Rai", "Babylon", "The Firm", "Tornado".


Nature

During rest on Yeisk spit You can use the case and see the local unique landmark - "Island of Seven Winds" (local residents call it more "green" or "bird"). The powerful storm in 1914 was very blurred extended sandy braid, separating it into two parts: one of them remained uninhabited island With a lake filled with healing mud. Gradually, the island populated pelicans, cormorants, seagulls and herons, and the lake filled with fish. In the summer, pleasure routes on the boats are organized here. Tourists are given the opportunity to observe the colonies of sea birds, to go fishing, sunbathe on deserted clean beaches And apply healable hydrogen sulfide dirt from the lake on the body, and after arranging a picnic on the shore with an impressive view of the Azov Sea. Thanks to the constant strong winds On the island, you can also take out surfing and sailing.

It is also possible to smear healing mud and look at the flamingos, cormorants and curly pelicans can also be on Lake Khansky (another name - Tatar Lake) 55 km from the city. The depth of the lake is no more than a meter, but hot summer water dries, exposing the bottom covered with a salt layer. Dirt from the bottom of the lake is saturated with useful minerals and salts, it helps in the treatment of diseases of the joints, nervous and cardiovascular systems, has a beneficial effect on the skin.

Enjoy the beauty of nature and relax in the shade of trees can be within the city - there are several green parks here:

  • Park them. THEM. The podbuty is considered one of the main attractions. It has been more than 150 years old, and every year the park becomes more attractive and more interesting. Now the podbuty park can boast not only beautiful blue firs, juniper, ash and tuli, but also children's playgrounds, attractions, well-groomed flower beds, fountains and wonderful concerts, which are held in the pastry.
  • Popular W. local residents And tourists are also Gorky Park, whose highlight is Mikhailo-Arkhangelsk Temple. In the courtyard of the temple there are pens with peacocks and poultry and even their own pond with swans.
  • A small Nikolsky Park is interesting from a historical point of view - this is the most old park cities. In Nikolsky Park, a monument is established to Nikolai the Wonderworker, laid paths with benches and playgrounds for children.