How to get to Taman Ayun from Ubud. Bali.

24.12.2019

The name of the Temple Taman Ayun literally means "Beautiful Garden." He is deservedly considered one of the most attractive monuments of Bali. Taman Ayun is located in a picturesque park and is surrounded by old trees and ponds.

The construction of the temple Pura Taman Ayun began in 1634 on the initiative of Raji Mengway. Sometimes it is called the family temple, because they honor and worship the deified ancestors of the Royal Mengway Dynasty, as well as the central deities of the Balinese religion.

From all sides of the temple with wide channels, so you can only get into it only on the bridge passing through the richly decorated gate. Directly from the gate to the patio of the pediatric walkway, which passes along a landscaped park with a square pond, in the center of which a fountain consisting of 9 jets. Four jets of fountains are located on the sides of the light (North, West, South, East), four more - in the direction of the North-West, northeast, the south-west and southeast and one central jet. Such original location symbolizes DEWA NAWA SANGA - 9 of the main gods of the Balinese Pantheon.

Temple Ulong Dan.

On the shore of Lake Bathan, in the northern part of the island of Bali, for several centuries there is a temple called Ulong Danu. The temple was built in honor of the power of lake water, which, as they say, is sacred and nourishes not only people, but also plants, and animals.

The temple of Ulong Danan is a whole ensemble of cult buildings dedicated to the goddess of Devi Danu. The appearance of the temple appearance is extremely effect. Part of the buildings were erected on small islands, and it seems that multi-tiered pagodas have grown straight from the quiet water of the lake. The buildings are reflected on the water surface, as in the mirror. And all this is surrounded by blue majestic mountains And the lush greenery of the rainforest is a place, unique in beauty and harmony. Especially attractive local landscapes for those who are interested in photography are especially attractive.

In the territory temple complex Very cozy, smart and well-kept. To get into the temple, you need to go through a special wooden bridge. Residents of Bali and pilgrims actively attend the temple of Ulong Danu. They make religious rites and ceremonies here, referring to the goddess of Devi Dan. Over the lake, you can often see the clubs of incense, who harness believers to earn the location of the goddess - the fertility of lands and the well-being of local residents depends on it.

Temple complex Besaky

The temple complex of Besakov is located at an altitude of 1 km above sea level, so sometimes its upper parts are literally immelled in the clouds floating over the aging mountain. This temple is called "Mother of the Temples", it has an extraordinary beauty and is a model for all Bali's cult facilities.

The complex was erected over a thousand years ago. The territory on which he spread out is 3 kilometers, and the complex includes more than 20 temples, each with its name and destination. The forces of all the kingdoms of the island were sent to the creation of Pura Besakov. Until now, the "Temple of Mother" continues to serve as a believer.

The central in this complex is the church of Pura Pentaran Agung, surrounded by small scleps, in which they are decorated with flowers and multicolored tomb tissues.

In addition to temples, there are a large number of statues of various demons and deities on the territory of the complex. The walls of the temple envelopes a trail that leads to the rest of the temple courts. If you want to look at religious rituals, you should try to look into the second courtyard. In fact, only Hindus allow the territory. But the central entrance can meet the Balinese, ready to spend the guests inside the complex for a small fee.

Temple complex Poura Ulan Dan

The architectural complex of Pura Ulan Dan is considered the main water temple on the island of Bali. Mainly, this temple personifies the life-giving power of the lake, because its water is the main basis of fertility of all border areas, provides opportunities for the development of agriculture. The lake, on which the temple stands, is dedicated to Devi Danan - the goddess, which is one of the incarnations of the Supreme Divine, to which plenty of welfare about prosperity and welfare.

The main feature of this area is a large number of volcanoes. Temples were located directly from their foot, so they often destroyed. For many years, work was carried out to restore the Church of Battur, which was completed in 2004. It is famous for its extensive and beautiful inner courtyards with a black gravel paths. One of the temples - Cubutambanah, built in honor of the mother - the Earth and the Sun, giving life.

From here the picturesque panorama opens, and the air coming from the neighboring mountains is surprisingly fresh, and all this attracts numerous crowds of tourists here.

Church of Brahmaavihara Arama

Brahmavihara Arama is the biggest and almost only Buddhist temple on Bali. It was built in 1969, and began to fully function since 1973.

Buildings complex are designed in a traditional Buddhist style: orange roofs, bright and diverse decor of premises, golden buddha statues, a lot of green and colors. The elusive charm of the temple adds a typical Balinese thread, which decorated the walls of buildings. Other signs of Bali Hinduism are terrible naga, adorning entry, and bell-shaped architectural decorations. They are made of dark stone and look very original.

From time to time, special retreats on meditation are held here. But it is not forbidden to do it yourself, the entrance is open to all.

Church of Pura Lukhur Ulwatat

The Temple of Uluwatu is at the most extreme point of the Bucit Peninsula in the southwest of Bali. This Hindu temple is located at an altitude of 80 meters.

Despite the fact that architectural constructions This temple does not affect some particular luxury and magnificence, views from here open perfectly beautiful. The temple of Uluwatu was founded in the XI century Balinese holy MPU Kuturna, and in the XV century the legendary Holy Nirarth lived here.

In memory of the Saint Nirarth at the very edge of the Rock, a three-tiered pagoda was erected. The legend states that it was installed just in the place where, during meditation, the Great Holy reached Nirvana. Until the beginning of the twentieth century, only representatives of the royal dynasty could pray in the Temple of Uluwatu, but later access was opened for all believers. Now you can go inside the temple not at any time - tourists are forbidden to enter here during religious ceremonies. In the forest, stretching around the temple of the Uluwatu, lives a lot of monkeys, followed by servants of the temple. Tourists are also allowed to feed these sacred animals.

Temple Penataran Agung.

The temple of Penatran Agung is located on Mount Gunung Agung, on the island of Bali. He was erected in the XI century and is the main temple of a whole complex of the temples of Bescash, the most important Hindu ceremonies and rites are held here.

Around this pyramidal sanctuary, Namiva is located numerous small family crypts, and the temple itself is crowned with a colossal statue of Geruda, under which the throne of the main deity of trimurti with seats for Brahma, Shiva and Vishnu is located.

Tourists can move only through the territory of the temple complex, and in the temple of Penatran Agung, as in other sanctoes, strangers to buy gifts to their loved ones or snack after a walk. Each traveler needs to be aware that Bali adopted a symbolic donation at the entrance to the complex of the temple.

Temple Maospachit

The Maospachite Temple is the oldest temple in Denpasar, Bali. He traces his story since the Madzhapahit Empire, between the XIII and XV centuries. The style of the architecture of the temple reflects the development of this type of art at the time. The name comes on behalf of one of the Balinese deities.

Although the temple is not open to the public, it is possible to admire it outside to assess the wonderful architecture. It should be noted that at the moment there are some deviations from the original. The gate, for example, is not the same as previously, they were changed over time. The earthquake at the beginning of the twentieth century also had negative consequences. In fact, you can now see only part of the temple, which remains unchanged, is already six hundred years.

Temple Tanah Lot

The legend states that in the XV century the temple founded the Hindu priest Dang Hyang Nirarth, who has noticed radiant light on the cliff. The light comes from the sacred source fresh waterwho broke from the cliff. Nirarth stopped at this place for the night, and in the morning he began to tell the local priest about the sacral meaning of the place, but in response, he received a request to go. Nirarth left, advising the fishermen to build a temple around the source, because it was confident that this place was best suited for serving the marine gods. A few years later, a lot of the lot was appeared, who defeated the inhabitants of the island from various misfortunes. Tradition also states that before the departure of Nirarth pushed the rock to the sea, which was meditated, and also left the sea snakes to guard the place from the unnecessary guests.

Almost before the beginning of the twentieth century, the temple stood on Cape, but the constant work of the sea turned this cape in a small island, to get on which it is possible only during the low tide. A specially installed staircase leads here. At sunset Tanah, the lot looks extraordinarily beautiful - his majestic shadow is picturesquely reflected in the sea water.

Temple Pura Pentaran Sasih

The church of Pura Pentaran Sashih was built in the XIII century. This is one of the royal temples of Pedgetga, as well as one of the main Balinese shrines.

Such a high importance of the temple was given thanks to the famous bronze drum "Moon Pedgetga", which is the largest in the world. Its length is 1.86 meters, and the diameter is 1.6 meters. To look at this treasure near, it is necessary to wear a special tissue, which men are excited during the cult ceremonies - Sarong and Saput. Gong is on a podium 4 meter high. If you look closely, you can see the eight-pointed star or the sun with the eight rays, which is a distinctive feature of Dongshon style. Images of human faces engraved on the handles. Many Balinese believe that this ancient gong was once an earring and belonged to the goddess of the Moon Devi Ratich.

In addition, in Pedgenga can be visited archaeological MuseumLocated opposite the Church of Puri Kebo Eddan, in a semi-kilometer from Pura Polyatran Sashih.

Temple Pura Tirta

Pur of Tirta Empulus (sacred water church) is located in the village of Tampxiring on Bali Island (Indonesia). This temple was built around the source that according to ancient legend He was created by the God-Warrior Indya, it is believed that his water has healing properties.

Pura Tirta Empul is only 20 kilometers north of Pedget. The reason for the appearance of the temple on this site served holy sources. Their healing properties were open in 962 as evidenced by the inscription on the temple, and since then believers come here for ablutions.

The characteristic feature of the temple is a large rectangular stone pool filled with water from a holy source through twelve fountains. Performing a ritual of purification, it is necessary to alternately stand under each jet. Water comes from the source - so it is always clean and cold. The atmosphere here is quite relaxed and calm. Already over a thousand years, the inhabitants of Bali and tourists come to this source for purification, enlightenment, curable diseases.

Temple Complex Taman Ayun

The Temple Complex Taman Ayun is the largest Hindu temple located on the island of Bali, in Indonesia, close to the village of Mengwi. The temple is rightly considered the most beautiful and interesting place on the island.

Taman Ayun (that in translation means "Beautiful Garden") was built in 1634, and for a long time was the largest religious construction of the Kingdom of Mengway, which previously existed in the territory of modern Indonesia.

It is called a beautiful garden floating on jade water. The place of elevated feelings, the mother, family temple. Here, the elements of traditional Chinese architecture are organically fit into the national flavor of terraces and sculptures, artificial reservoirs and multi-tiered pagodas. Temple Taman Ayun (Pura Taman Ayun) - the magnificence and harmony of the second majority of the cult facility of Hindu culture.

For lovers of geography

Indonesia Province. The southern part of the island of Bali. Badung Regency (Badung). Mengwi Village (Mengwi).

Resort Ubud from the temple complex is separated by 8 km. And 17 km - the distance to the largest island city of Denpasar.

Location Taman-Ayun Look on the map:

Look in history

XVII century (1634 year). The royal monastery was built on the orders of the Lord of the Mengwi Dynasty - Raji. For a long time, the temple belonged the status of the main cult facility of the island and the resting position of the Royal Persons.

Restoration of Taman Ayun In 1937, converted structures and buildings of the temple ensemble, but external view He did not change.

Specifications for Estetov

Taman Ayun - Translated from the Indonesian dialect - "Beautiful Garden" and really meets its name. Beautiful park with ponds and lotus; Green lawns; Survived from the time the cane roofs measure; murmur jet fountains; Arbor; Bright tropical flowers; Long-lived trees. The atmosphere of the peaceful charm and peace of the rural depths of Bali. The Temple Complex is included by UNESCO to the World Heritage List.

Long ditch with water surrounds Taman Ayun. Three temple platforms, elevated one over the other, divided into separate internal zones.

Road to the temple

He leads through the bridge - this is the only connection with the "Big Earth", guarded by the Stargents-guardians. Purdov, on the paved trail, visitors are held in the first courtyard. In the park there are many exotic trees, a rectangular pond.

Park fountain symbolic

Ensures the main gods of Balinese Hinduism. 8 jets are directed to the main and intermediate parties of light, the central - beats up.

Terraces

Through the gate and ornamentally decorated pavilion Bale-Pengubengan, we go to the courtyard to Luhuring Purnama's Parodas.

The Church of the Dalem-Beckak and the eight meter square bell tower of Bale-Culkul is noteworthy. From the platform of "two bells" the surrounding landscape opens.

"Pavilion-Vernissage" Bale Lodge is the territory of artists and folk craftsmen. Pictures acquisition - among service services for tourists. In ancient times, the pavilion was the place of preparation for festivals and rituals. Museum of Manusa Yadia is a colorful exposition on beliefs and bala riters.

"Elevated" sacred yard

The courtyard of Utama-Mandala is located on the highest terrace. Surrounded by a stone wall. This acting Hindu temple for visitors is closed. The central patched gates of Pura Taman Ayun open only for ceremonies on the days of the holidays. For "everyday walking", the eastern gate is intended.

There are also several isochkiy pagodas-towers up to 29 m high. Multi-tiered pagodas, called measure, are built on a specific principle and are a symbol of the reverence of Balinese to the ancestors. Feature measure is an odd number of tiers - 3, 5, 7, 9, 11.

Hindu cult buildings are distinguished by a variety of sculptural details. Looking at the photo, it remains to guess about their meaning and subtext.

Traditional Balinese symbolism

The huge patterned-ornamental gate of the temple Taman Ayun is decorated with overama symbols from evil spirits.

Pagoda Towers - Symbol sacred Mountain Mahamera as the center of the Universe. At her top - the abode of the Supreme God, here "come" and the souls of dead people.

Pura Taman Ayun - Balinese temple forming a single complex with landscape garden and water bodies. Located in the Mengway area, not far from Tabanan and the Woods of Monkeys.

The spacious Hindu temple was built in 1634 and immediately became one of the most significant on the island. The complex for the first time survived a large-scale reconstruction in 1750, the works were led by the architect Hobin Ho. Modern appearance Taman Ayun found in 1937 after another restoration.

Taman Ayun is surrounded by wide verified channels that are now part landscape Park. The first courtyard (in front of the temple) is a spacious green space, and the courtyard is part of the sanctuary, it is a variety of measure (shrines). On the territory of the current temple, the entrance for tourists is closed, access to the main shrines opens for believers only once in the days of Hindu celebrations.

However, to see some statues of the deities, various temple buildings, a lotus pond and well-groomed tropical plants can be both open to all sites. Tourists in Pura Taman Ayun is a bit even at the height of the season, and the place is considered to have a contemplative rest and solitude. Entrance to the garden is paid (for a symbolic fee). There are no annoyance traders at the entrance as opposed to places with top attractions on Bali.

Territory Taman Ayun enters the protected object of UNESCO - cultural landscape Bali (Irrigation System Subaccia) and is usually one of the excursion facilities on the route (you need to find out when choosing a tour).

From the eastern side of the temple complex there is a market where many places in order to suit and delicious dinner.

A review of the Temple Garden Taman Ayun entered the Around The World In 80 Gardens television cycle, prepared by the BBC British TV channel in 2008.

How to get to the temple Taman Ayun

The temple complex with a garden is located 19 km from Denpasar. There is no public transport to the temple, you will have to use a taxi or rent a car / bike.

In addition, you can agree on individual tour with Russian-speaking guides on Bali or join group excursion (For example, it enters some routes to Lake Bathan). In common tours, Taman Ayun is paid to about 1-1.5 hours, but this time is enough to view the main attractions and at least partly penetrate the atmosphere of the place.

Video: Temple Taman Ayun on Bali

Panorama of the complex Taman Ayun on Google Maps

Southeast Asia is an attractive region for tourists. Here wonderful nature And landscapes, unique, and local peoples, their unusual story, and religious structures simply do not count. Bali is called the "island of thousands of temples", and the Temple Taman Ayun is its most important.

What is interesting temple Taman Ayun?

The most sacred place here is the courtyard of the complex, where there is a valid Hindu Chiva Temple. All the buildings of the yard are decorated with intricate carvings. The gate of the courtyard is always closed: visitors are prohibited here. They are open only for important religious holidays of Bali Island, for example, to Oladan.

Above the courtyard towers, pagodas that symbolize the mahama. For Hindus, she is sacred, because Symbolizes the axis of the whole world and standing in the very center of the universe. Also on the mountain allegedly dwells the souls of dead people and the Higher Deity. Height of pagodas - 29 m.

In the Temple Park, in the middle of a rectangular pond with the lotus, there is a symbolic fountain: 1 The main jet beats up, and 8 others - in the direction of 8 sides of the world. The fountain jets symbolize the main gods of Dewa Nawa Sanga - Balinese Hinduism. The pilgrims hopefully throw coins in him, believing that the specified desire will be fulfilled. Here are exotic plants and mythological statues, gazebos and ladies.

How to get to the temple?

Most convenient to get to Taman Ayun on. From the capital of Bali Island, go to the northeast. The distance to the temple is about 20 km. You can also use public long-distance bus. to Mengwi.

Many tourists visit the Temple Taman Ayun in the organized. You can get on the territory of the complex from 9:00 to 18:00. A ticket for an adult costs about $ 1 for a child - $ 0.5.

Sometimes they call the "island of thousands of temples". The second largest temple of Bali is a magnificent Pura Taman Ayun in its beauty.
This temple is one of the most important. There is a shrine in the south of the island, next to the village of Mengwi. If you start a trip from the capital of the island, the city of Denpasar, then you need to move to the northeast, while the distance to the destination will be 18 km. Shorter will be the way if you leave from ancient City Ubud. It is only 8 km long, and you need to move to the north-west of the city. You can go on a journey while renting a car or using public transport. Entrance to the area of \u200b\u200bthe attraction complex is paid - the cost of the ticket is 15,000 local rupees.

Four centuries ago on site about. Bali existed several kingdoms. One of which was called Mengway. Taman Ayun, or otherwise "Royal Temple," was erected in 1634 to indicate Raji Mengwi.

Until 1891, the temple was the largest in the kingdom. Therefore, legends and myths, about the emergence of the temple complex, no. What is not typical for superstitious Balinese who believe in spirits and demons. The main feature of the sacred facility is the presence of a pagree, the height of which is 29 m. They symbolize the sacred for the believers Hindus Mahamra.
According to legends, the mountain is the axis of the whole world and is located in the very center of the Universe. In 1937, the structure of the temple complex was subjected to large-scale restoration, which, however, did not greatly affect the spiritual atmosphere of this place. Sometimes Pura Taman Ayun is called "Pura Kawiten", which means the family temple, due to the fact that the ancestors of the Mengwi dynasty are collected in it who received the divine status. But the literal title of the temple is translated as "Beautiful Garden."

At first glance at the temple, it seems that it is elevated among the water, since it is surrounded by water channels from all sides. You can get inside the temple complex only by the only bridge passing through the luxuriously decorated gate.

Moving the gate, you will fall on a wide paved stone path, which will lead to a well-equipped park.

The park has a lot of excellent exotic trees, and in his center there is a wonderful rectangular pond. In the center of the pond is an ancient fountain, an extraordinary mystical design. The fountain runs 9 water jets, 4 of which are located in the direction of the main parties light light - South, North, West and East. 4 more sent to the North-West, North-East, South East and South-West. The last water jet is crowned fountain and is located in the center.
Thus, the source symbolizes DEWA NAWA SANGA - nine basic Bali religion gods. Water that fills the pond is clean and cool, and beautiful aquatic water plants are floating on its surface - Lily lotuses. Moving the park with a fountain, the traveler will fall into the second part of the temple - the majestic courtyard. There is a bell tower and a trail that leads to the main gate of the temple. Before the gate is the protective tower, the main purpose of which, not to give evil spirits to penetrate the sacred abode. The bell tower and the tower are decorated with beautiful figures of Balinese deities, which are masterfully cut out of stone.
The foundation and the foundation of each structure are very old - they are visible traces of the influence of the forces of nature and they strongly frightened moss. The path will lead to the gate of the temple itself, which is surrounded by a stone wall, around which a paved road is arranged. The walls are hidden the main shrines Taman Ayun. But access is discovered there only during important ceremonial.

Such a date is the holiday of Odalan, which is celebrated every ten days. The day when it happens is called "Anggara Kasih" - this is Tuesday of the week called "Medangsia", according to the calendar of the Balinese Pavon. The ceremony lasts a few days and everyone can visit it.
The height of the stone fence is not very big, and allows you to see what he hides. Inside the temple there are numerous pagodas that marvel black roofs. These facilities produce a spectacle, frightening and enthusiastic at the same time, especially if next to them. Pagoda is surrounded by a moat, which is filled with water to protect against possible invaders.

In addition to pagodas, there are many stone embossed buildings inside the temple, which are very tightly built and devoted to the Balinese gods. The temple is located a cozy small park and garden, on the territory that are small ladies and arbors. The garden is saturated with a special amazing energy, which allows to gain peace and peace on the soul. If not limited to the territory of the temple, then in the vicinity of Pura Taman Ayun can be found extraordinary bamboo and exotic trees, with interesting fruits.

I suggest you watch a video about another wonderful temple on Bali Island:

Happy viewing!