List of main attractions of the Czech Republic. What to see in the Czech Republic? Palawa Nature Reserve

Czech - amazing country, in a small area of ​​which incredible natural beauty fits: mountains and forests, valleys and rivers, bizarre formations. We invite you to take a look at 30 of the most beautiful natural places in the Czech Republic, enjoy stunning views and, perhaps, be inspired for future trips around the country. Header photo: photographer Martin Rak, www.martinrak.cz

Czech Grand Canyon - Great America

The location where the famous Czech western "Lemonade Joe" was filmed, a picturesque system of limestone quarries located near the popular Karlštejn Castle. Source Photo/Image Source www.agproduction.cz/velka-amerika/

Drabske Swetnicki

A former rock fortress that rises majestically on the outskirts of a rock massif near the town of Mnihovo Gradiste. This is a unique natural panoramic platform, which offers a magical view of the emerald blanket of forests, fields and meadows stretching to the horizon.
Source Photo/Image Source www.krasnesvetlo.cz

Nature Park Czech Canada

A nature conservation park located in the South Bohemian Region on the border of the Czech Republic and Moravia, near the cities of Nova Bystrice and Slavonice. It is thanks to the relief, the number of reservoirs and the vast rich forests that resemble the nature of Canada that the park got its name.
Source Photo/Image Source www.fotky.sme.sk

Panchavsky waterfall

The highest and longest waterfall in the Czech Republic, which is located in the Krkonose Mountains. The total length of the cascades is 250 meters. You can get here if you follow the red hiking trail from Bedřichov to the Labská base.
Source Photo/Image Source www.hostely.com

Bohemian Switzerland National Park

The youngest national park countries. The land of majestic pine and mixed forests from which, as if from an unknown green ocean, rock cities and labyrinths emerge - amazingly shaped stone formations created by nature itself.
Source Photo/Image Source www.ceskesvycarsko.pictures

Soos Nature Reserve

The Soos Reservation contains extensive peat and mineral swamps. In some places, deep waters emerge to the surface. mineral springs, which, breaking out of the ground through water and silt, create so-called mud geysers. Sometimes only CO2 gas is released to the surface; such places are called mofettas. A scientific and educational trail leads through the swamps.
Source Photo/Image Source www.skrleta.com/2017/07/dovolena-2017-narodni-prirodni.html

Adrspach rock ensemble

The area of ​​Adrspach is 17.72 square meters. km. making it the largest rock formation in the country, which consists of many caves, gorges, labyrinths, waterfalls and canyons. The rocks here take on an unusual appearance and shape, each of them is unique and has its own appearance. This is the most significant" rock city"Central Europe.
Source Photo/Image Source www.travelcandies-on-tour.com

Solenitsa horseshoe

Pastoral observation deck, which offers stunning views of the Vltava meanders. This natural playground is located 160 meters above the river, on the side of the Na Vraném rock and not far from the Na Altánku hill.
Source Photo/Image Source www.itras.cz/meandr-vltavy-u-solenic

Mount Rzhip

Czech symbol national history. It is believed that every Czech should climb to its peak at least once in his life.
Source Photo/Image Source Dan Materna, MAFRA

Biloja Opava waterfalls

A picturesque nature reserve in the Czech Jeseniky Mountains. You can enjoy the pastoral view by walking along the hiking trail, which leads through the waterfalls and cascades of the Opava River along many bridges and bridges. The trail starts in Karlova Studánka, near the Hubertus Hotel.
Source Photo/Image Source www.turistickyatlas.cz

Education Panska Skala

It is also the Devil's Organ - an interesting natural attraction located in the region Czech Switzerland. This basalt rock, formed during the Tertiary period of volcanic activity, consisting of unusual narrow vertical basalt pipes, really resembles an organ carved into the stone. The massive cliff consists entirely of basalt rocks, which, by the will of the winds, have taken the form of multifaceted columns reaching 12 meters into the air.
Source Photo/Image Source www.itras.cz/panska-skala

Damn heads

A monumental creation by sculptor Vaclav Levy. An ensemble of reliefs carved into 9-meter-high rocks is located near the town of Melnik. This project was created by the sculpture in 1841-1846. Vaclav Levy is one of the most outstanding Czech sculptures of the 19th century. Among his creations is the Church of St. Charles Bartholomew and elements of the Church of St. Vita in Prague.
Source Photo/Image Source www.carokraj.cz/lokace/certovy-hlavy-a-ufo-nad-zelizy

Hranice abyss

The abyss, located on the territory of the Hůrka u Hranic nature reserve, is officially the most deep cave of this kind on the planet - its studied depth is 404 meters, but scientists say that the cave may be twice as deep. For example, for a long time the Italian Pozzo del Merro, located near Rome, was considered the deepest flooded cave. Its depth is 392 meters.
Source Photo/Image Source www.pavelnovak.cz/30-hranicka-propast

Czech Sahara near Vlkova

A natural reserve located in the protected natural area of ​​Trzebońsko. Here, like in any other desert, it is even slightly warmer than in the surrounding area.
Source Photo/Image Source www.cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Písečný_přesyp_u_Vlkova

Boubinsky virgin forest

One of the oldest Czech nature reserves and one of the best preserved intact natural areas Europe.
Source Photo/Image Source www.newgo.cz

Podyji National Park

The smallest national park not only in the Czech Republic, but also in Europe, Podyji is often underestimated by tourists. Despite its small size (only 70 km2), Podyji is a real pearl of the country, a preserved example of an untouched river valley edge with an extremely variegated flora and fauna. It is also worth noting that this is the warmest and southernmost region in the Czech Republic.
Source Photo/Image Source www.digimanie.cz/galerie/showimage.php?i=40880

Krkonose National Park

It belongs to the most valuable natural areas of Central Europe. Tallest Czech mountain range represents a unique mosaic of ecosystems left here as a reminder of the distant glacial past.
Source Photo/Image Source www.protiplotu.wordpress.com

Mumlavsky waterfall

One of the most beautiful waterfalls in the country. Located near Harrachov. In addition, visiting it, you will see giant cauldrons, also called the eyes of the devil, which were washed away by the seething water in the rock right below the waterfall.
Source Photo/Image Source Jiří Plekanec, www.epipactis.com

Palawa Nature Reserve

The Palava Nature Reserve is the very heart of South Moravia. Here stretch endless vineyards, towering oak groves and white limestone cliffs. This is one of the most visited places in the country. Thanks to the dry and warm climate, these regions are reminiscent of the Mediterranean.
Source Photo/Image Source www.palava-apartmany.cz/

Black Lake on Sumava

The biggest and deep lake of natural (glacial) origin on the territory of the Czech Republic. It is located in Sumava, in the Pilsen region, 6 km from the town of Zelezna Ruda.
Source Photo/Image Source Dan Materna, MAFRA, www.cestovani.idnes.cz

Caves on Turoldu

The cave is unique for its so-called “Turold decoration” - as similar coral reefs corroded figures that give the impression that you are walking on the bottom of the Jurassic Sea.
Source Photo/Image Source Pavel Michna, www.itras.cz

Protected natural area Kokořinsko

An area of ​​the Czech Cretaceous Formation with a rare geomorphological relief of cuboidal sandstones, which is decorated clear lakes, dense forests and one of the most romantic fortresses in the country.
Source Photo/Image Source Jaroslav Heřmánek, www.jaroslavhermanek.cz

Porta Bohemica

A microregion of volcanic origin, famous for its pastoral views of the hills sloping down to the meanders of the Elbe River. Canyon-like gorge, also called the “Gateway to the Bohemian Middle Mountains”.
Source Photo/Image Source Josef Havranek, www.fotoradce.cz

Ore Mountains

Mountains forming the border between Saxony and Bohemia. Just north of the ridge line lies the state border between Germany and the Czech Republic.
Source Photo/Image Source Robert Jahn, www.itras.cz

Halupskaya send

The most famous and pastoral peat bog lake in the Czech Republic, along which there is a special walking path, ending at a panoramic platform from which an amazing view of the lake opens.
Source Photo/Image Source Pavel Ouředník, www.pavelourednik.cz

Protected natural reserve Slavkov Forest

The forest is located in the very center of the spa triangle: Marianske Lazne - Františkové Lazne - Karlovy Vary. Since 1974, the forest has been declared a protected area; its unique territory is rich in springs. mineral waters and gases, forests, meadows, peat bogs, bizarre rocks.
Source Photo/Image Source Václav Šlauf, MAFRA, www.vary.idnes.cz

Observation deck May

One of the most beautiful observation platforms in the country. Located in the Teletin area, above the former Svatoyansky Stream. You can get to it by following the yellow hiking trail, which starts from the village of Teletin.
Source Photo/Image Source www.picjumbo.com

Region Moravian Wallachia

The region is located in the Czech part of the Carpathian Mountains (namely the Western Carpathians). The name Wallachia was previously used for all of the highland areas of Moravia and neighboring Silesia, but in the 19th century the name began to be used for a smaller area. The region has its own East Moravian dialect, which is a mixture of Czech and Slovak, with a noticeable influence of Romanian in the vocabulary.
Source Photo/Image Source Jaroslav Rumánek, www.foto-rumanek.cz

Makhavo Lake

It is located 65 km from Prague, and has rightfully gained fame as one of the most beautiful lakes in the Czech Republic.
Source Photo/Image Source www.machovojezero-arnika.cz/

Modern Czech Republic is rich not only in history, but also big amount cathedrals, monuments, museums, theaters and buildings from medieval times, but also beautiful modern cities, picturesque villages, developed infrastructure, economy, transport links, friendly people, unique culture and traditions, varied and incredibly tasty dishes of Czech cuisine. So, if you have never been to the amazing Czech Republic, but really want to get there, we offer you the ten most famous and interesting places of this country.

Of course, any excursion around the country is not complete without visiting its capital. All tours to the Czech Republic necessarily include a visit to Prague. Story fabulous Prague dates back to the 13th century, from a small medieval settlement called “Star? M?sto", which eventually received city status. Today, this is a city not only with ancient architecture, but also with fashionable hotels, cozy cafes, luxurious restaurants, well-groomed sidewalks, huge squares, friendly citizens and much, much more. Charles Bridge connecting Old city and the new part of Prague - like a thin thread between the past and present of this city.

This magnificent snow-white castle was built back in the 8th century and is considered one of the most beautiful in the Czech Republic. Once upon a time, it was built originally in the Gothic style, but over time, due to numerous restorations, elements of Baroque and Renaissance were introduced into its architecture. The castle is located on high mountain, the height of which is more than 80 m.

This one is unusual medieval castle scarlet in color, located in the south of the Czech Republic. It was built back in the 16th century, on the site of a Gothic citadel. The castle is located on a rocky island. It is adjacent to a stone viaduct bridge. Around this unique building, there are many legends that tell about the true origin of the name and the unusual color of the castle.

It was built in 1348 by the Czech king and ruler of the Roman Empire - Charles IV. Initially, royal treasures were kept here. The castle is located on a high hill, next to the Berounka river.

The Czech Republic has one of the largest karst massifs in Europe. Their length reaches 25 km. The Punkva River flows through the caves. Tourists are happy to go on excursions to this place also because as many as 18 species of bats live here, as well as invertebrate animals, which have not yet been studied in detail.

The famous Czech resort town called Karlovy Vary was founded in 1350 by the Czech ruler Charles IV. It is located in the west of the country, in the lands called Bohemia, where 3 rivers converge - Rolava, Ohře and Teplá. Karlovy Vary is famous for its hot mineral springs, which have healing properties.

7. Bohemian Paradise (Czech Paradise)

This fabulous place can truly be called “Czech Paradise”. The magnificent reserve, located in the north-east of the country, cannot fail to please the eye with its delightful flora and fauna. The Jizera River flows through the reserve. The landscape of this area is characterized by a huge number of sandstone rocks. In 2005, the reserve was included in the number of European geological parks.

This beautiful castle located in Prague was built in the 10th century. The peculiarity of this castle is that it contains the so-called “invisible church”. This church, the Beheading of John the Baptist, cannot be seen at first glance. This architectural feature was created specifically to protect it from attack by enemy invaders.

The Czech Republic is rich in a huge variety of castles. Konopiste is one of them. It is located southeast of the Czech capital. The castle was built in 1280. Bishop Tobias. It was originally originally Gothic, but over time, during reconstructions, other architectural features were added. The castle houses a large collection of works of art from different eras.

Prague is beautiful at any time of the day. Day and night, the magnificent singing fountains of Křižikov flow here. This magnificence was built in 1891 by the Czech inventor Frantisek Krizhek. In the evening, the fountain is illuminated by spotlights with multi-colored glass. Thanks to computer control, the ensemble of several fountains presents a real show to all passersby.

Nature in its original form, clean air, healing springs, magnificent architectural monuments - all this is the Czech Republic. List all Beautiful places this country is simply impossible, each region of the Czech Republic has its own history, its own unique architectural structures and its scenic spots.

Czech Switzerland

One of the most beautiful places in the world is Bohemian Switzerland, a national park located in the north of the Czech Republic. This is a real paradise for nature lovers and hiking. On the vast territory of the park you can find many beautiful places: small rivers, high steep cliffs, ancient houses, observation towers medieval era, magnificent castles, picturesque waterfalls and dense forests. Here Czech nature appears in all its grandeur.

When you first visit Czech Switzerland, you get the impression that this is the only place untouched by civilization. However, in every local village there is sure to be everything necessary for tourists: a small hotel or hotel, a cafe and an information center.

We can talk endlessly about the sights of the “Czech Paradise”, from all the diversity the most amazing places In this area, one can highlight the natural arch “Pravčická brana” and the Kamenica River, rafting along the routes of which will delight anyone.

Lednice-Valtice complex

The Lednice-Valtice complex is recognized by UNESCO as the most beautiful garden Europe. It is located near the border with Austria and includes the two towns of Lednice and Valtice, surrounded by delightful parks. The central attractions of this complex are, of course, the Valtice and Lednice castles.

Lednice Castle amazes not only with its external, but also with its internal beauty. All corridors, rooms and staircases of the castle are decorated with military trophies and all kinds of decorative elements. The executive rooms are stunning, distinguished not only by luxurious pieces of furniture, but also by the unique decoration of the walls and ceilings.

The castle is surrounded by English and French parks. They say that it was not without reason that the Liechtenstein dynasty laid out two different parks near their castle: the English one reminded of the connection with ancestral roots, and the French one was associated with progress. In this way, they expressed their philosophy: progress must be carried out without breaking away from its roots.

Although Valtice Castle is inferior to Lednice Castle in beauty interior decoration, but the Mirror Cabinet and the Marble Hall will be remembered for a long time. The Valtice Castle is famous for its ornate labyrinths of the dungeon, in which the wine cellars are located.

Karlovy Vary

Perhaps everyone has heard about Karlovy Vary, and when most people mention it, they associate it with a resort and mineral springs, but this is only one of the advantages of this town. This small and cozy city is not only ideal place to improve health, but also a collection of historical monuments of the Czech Republic from different eras.

The mill colonnade is a kind of symbol of Karlovy Vary. It was built at the end of the 19th century by the famous architect Zitek. Here is the most healing, according to local residents, a source whose water can help with many diseases.

In addition to the Mill Colonnade, on the territory of Karlovy Vary there are such attractions as: the Church of Peter and Paul, the Moser factory-museum, where the world-famous Moser glass is produced, the Becov fortress and the Loket castle.

The combination of healing springs, beautiful gardens and parks, and historical monuments make Karlovy Vary the most visited city in the Czech Republic by tourists.

Prague

Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and, concurrently, one of the most beautiful places in this country. Essentially, Prague is two different cities separated by the Vltava River. The city on its right bank is the personification of history. Here you can see the Powder Tower, the Royal Court and the City Hall.

The city, located on the left bank of the Vltava, is a unity of past and present: inherent in any modern capital buildings and structures (presidential palace, government institutions, the Seimas building, etc.) combine perfectly with the abundance of historical monuments.

The most beautiful place in Prague and the pride of its inhabitants is the Vysehrad Fortress. For several centuries now, this historical district of the Czech capital has towered over the city. The local population is confident: you cannot say that you have been to Prague if you have not seen Visegrad.

The Czech Republic is a Slavic state in Central Europe. In its modern borders, 1993 took shape as a result of the so-called Velvet Divorce - the peaceful disintegration of the Federal Republic of Czechoslovakia into two states - western (Czech Republic) and eastern (Slovakia). The capital is Prague.

The main river artery of the country is the Vltava. The state borders Germany, Poland, Hungary, Austria and Slovakia. It has no access to the sea. Thanks to a large number explored ore deposits - coal, iron, this area of ​​Europe was the most industrially developed in all centuries. And even now it is one of the most politically stable countries in the European Union.

The area in the Vltava and Morava river basins natural conditions the most favorable for life due to the fact that it is quite vast, but at the same time surrounded on all sides by mountains that protect it from harsh winds.

The climate is temperate continental - summers are cool and long, winters are mild and short. At the same time, the amount of snow falling in the mountains is sufficient for work ski resorts.

The territory of the modern state has been inhabited since time immemorial.

  1. Its first inhabitants were the Celts, then they were supplanted by West Slavic tribes, who founded the state of Great Moravia in the 10th century.
  2. Since 1135, the kingdom under the name Bohemia became part of the Holy Roman Empire - the prototype of the European Union, and from 1806 to 1918 it was under the protectorate of Austria-Hungary. This greatly influenced its appearance; it is very similar to Germany, which was especially facilitated by the ruling elite. But at the level of common people, the Slavic mentality, language and way of life, including cuisine, have been preserved.

Imagine that there are only 25 cities in the country with a population of more than 40,000 people. In general, the population here is slightly more than 10 million.

Having visited this country, you will see medieval knightly castles, Gothic cathedrals with sharp spiers, vast National parks with virgin nature. You can go skiing or improve your health at balneological resorts. Everywhere you will be surrounded by unchanging German order and truly Slavic hospitality and cordiality.

The country is beautiful both in winter and summer. However, from now on you will have more opportunities to get to know the country. After all, in winter some of the ancient castles are closed, as well as tourist routes in national parks.

Planning a trip? That way!

We have prepared some useful gifts for you. They will help you save money while preparing for your trip.

Cities that blow tourists' minds

It is a densely populated country with a predominantly urban population. Traveling between the main urban agglomerations, you can explore it all along the way. After all, by Russian standards, it is tiny - from Prague to the northern border is 90 kilometers, and to the southern border - 180.


Prague

Capital of the state. Located in the center historical region Bohemia, on the banks of the Vltava River. It was first mentioned in chronicles of the 6th century. In the Middle Ages it competed with Paris for the title of capital of Europe. The list of its attractions is very wide; often the entire trip can be limited to getting to know Prague.

You definitely need to see Prague Castle - historical Center and the largest castle in the world. This is a complex of defensive structures, temples and administrative buildings - it houses the residence of the President of the Republic. Its architectural dominant is St. Vitus Cathedral - a pearl of European Gothic architecture, which began to be built in 1344. The center of the old town is the Old Town Square - perfect place for walks at any time of the year.

The hallmark of Prague is the 520-meter-long Charles Bridge, which connects the banks of the Vltava, as well as the Old Town and the Small Prague Castle. Construction began on it in 1347. Now it has been turned into a pedestrian zone. Souvenirs are sold there, artists work there, and amateur musicians perform.


Ceske Budejovice

A large administrative center (the capital of the South Bohemian Region) and a transport hub 140 kilometers south of Prague. Founded in 1265 at the confluence of the Vltava and Malše rivers. The historic city center has a classic look European city XVIII century.

One tower, the Iron Maiden, and part of the fortress wall have survived from the medieval fortifications. The symbol of the city is the Black Tower in the central square, decorated with the Samson fountain in the Baroque style. The writer Jaroslav Hasek lived there.

The city can be part of the so-called beer tour of the country, because it produces beer from the famous Budweiser brand. The decoration of this place is the snow-white Hluboka Castle. It is located five kilometers north, on a high cliff. The beginning of its construction dates back to the middle of the 13th century, but as a result of multiple reconstructions, it looks like a royal castle from the fairy tale “Cinderella”.

Things to do

  • Tripster - craft tours from locals.
  • Sputnik and Wheatlas - excursions from professional guides.


Czech krumlov

A monument city in the south of the country, one hundred and seventy kilometers from Prague. Its historical center, which has preserved its appearance since the 18th century, is classified by UNESCO as a world historical heritage site. The first chronicle mention of it dates back to 1240.

Krumlov Castle, built on a rocky promontory washed by the Vltava River, the second largest in the country. Its area is 10 hectares. It was built from the 14th to the 18th centuries and organically combines two styles - Gothic and Baroque. Its special attraction is the Cloak Bridge. This is a three-story gallery connecting the residential part of the castle with the theater - a unique structure, the stage of which surrounds a rotating auditorium. All mechanisms have been preserved since 1766.


Pilsen

The country is famous for its beer, and this city is considered its beer capital. Pilsner has been brewed there since its founding. It is located 70 kilometers southwest of Prague. Founded in 1295, but unique in that it was never a fortified city. It was built according to a single plan, all the streets of its historical center intersect at right angles. The city square is the largest in Western Europe.

The prefix “most” refers to many buildings in the city. For example, the spire of the Gothic Cathedral of St. Bartholomew has a height of 102 meters. There are no such things even in Prague. There is an observation deck on the cathedral tower. But no less interesting is the Pilsen Dungeon, open for inspection from to. This is a medieval labyrinth of corridors and cellars with a length of 19 kilometers.

The city has a brewing museum, as well as many beer bars and cafes. Don't forget to visit the Pilsen Zoo. It is huge - 20 hectares. Animals there roam in enclosures that look more like parks. All kinds of animals from all over the world are represented.


Kutna Hora

It is located 70 kilometers east of Prague. Founded in the 13th century, it was the center of silver mining in Europe. The town is small - today the population is 20 thousand people, but very cozy and beautiful. Its main attraction is gothic cathedral St. Barbara, the construction of which took a century and a half and ended in 1547. Next to it is the Silversmith Museum. On the same topic, you can visit an ancient silver mine.

The city center has been classified by UNESCO as a world historical heritage site; a walk through it will be interesting and memorable. But the special feature of the city is the so-called Ossuary in Sedlec (one of its districts). This is a Gothic cathedral built on the site of a cemetery. It is “decorated” with human bones removed from burials to free up space. The spectacle is surreal and not for the faint of heart.


Telc

A museum city in the east in the historical region of Moravia. Located 150 km southeast of Prague. It was first mentioned in chronicles in 1333, when Margrave Charles of Luxembourg bought Telc Castle. However, the settlement was founded back in 1099. The entire historical center of the city is built up with authentic three-story houses of the 16th century, preserved unchanged. Therefore, it is classified by UNESCO as a historical heritage site. It is surrounded by canals and reservoirs, for which it is called the Moravian Venice. It is interesting to look at the castle built in the 16th century. This is one of the most visited places by tourists in the Czech region of Vysočina.

If you suddenly want to go to nature

Despite the high population density and developed industry, there are many corners of virgin nature left in the country, visiting which is no less interesting than seeing historical artifacts.


Czech Switzerland

The reserve is 70 kilometers north of Prague, on the border with Saxony (the second part of the park is called Saxon Switzerland). In this place, high hills made of sandstone formed an amazingly beautiful relief. His most high point– Dechinsky snowfield, its height does not reach the mountains, but it is impressive – 733 meters. Numerous canyons, bizarrely shaped rocks. Such as the Pravchitsky Gate - a natural arch 16 meters high and 26 meters long.

Man-made ones are also hidden among natural beauties. For example, the rock castle Schaunstein, called “Robber Castle”. All that remains of the defensive structures are ruins, and they still need to be reached along narrow paths. The efforts will pay off with stunning views of forested mountain slopes. Administrative center The park is the village of Grzhensk. There you can relax and have a tasty snack; the tourist infrastructure is well developed.


Local Grand Canyon

Just a few kilometers from Prague, near the village of Morina, there is a man-made object similar in beauty to the Ruskeala Park in Karelia. Only this is a place of extraction not of marble, but of limestone. A picturesque quarry 800 meters long and 100 meters deep. At its bottom is a picturesque lake. Filming location for the movie Lemonade Joe. Locals call it Velka America and this place is visited by many tourists. It complements another local attraction - Karlštejn Castle.


Karlštejn is a Gothic castle built in the 16th century, 28 kilometers southwest of Prague. This royal residence. In addition, the treasures of the Holy Roman Empire were kept there. A classic defensive structure on a high cliff. The high quadrangular donjon tower stands out from the complex of buildings. One of the most popular tourist sites, second in importance and attendance after Prague Castle. You can read a detailed review of visiting the castle at.

The peak of the season occurs at the end of May and the beginning, when Prague is buried in flowers. The tourist flow dries up somewhat in September, but by the end of December, during the Christmas holidays, bustle and carnivals begin again, lasting until the first days of the new year. A trip to this country is interesting at any time of the year. You can go to Prague on a weekend, but to get the full experience, it’s better to spend at least three days on your trip.

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Located in the center of Europe, the Czech Republic is a country steeped in history.

Territory Czech Republic has been inhabited for thousands of years and is a land dotted with castles, medieval towns, beautiful mountains, ancient ruins and world-class wineries.

Every year more and more tourists come to the country, but they mainly visit Prague. Once you leave this beautiful (but touristy) city, you'll discover inexpensive country and one of the most beautiful countries Europe. If you dare visit the Czech Republic, you will probably come to Prague, but be sure to go outside the city and see what is hidden from the eyes of the average tourist!

Standard costs in the Czech Republic

Cost of housing in the Czech Republic– Prices in hostels in the Czech Republic will vary depending on where exactly you want to stay: starting from 175 CZK per small towns and up to 400 CZK in Prague. Typically, every hostel has free Wi-Fi and a kitchen where you can prepare your own meals.

IN budget hotel starts from 500-700 CZK per night, and usually includes free WiFi(prices will vary depending on what city you are in, with Prague prices being the highest).

Expect to pay around 900 CZK per night for a budget hotel that offers free breakfast. can be found in major cities, although the vast majority of apartments are located in Prague. Prices for apartments in the Czech Republic with shared accommodation with owners start from 450 CZK per night. If you want to rent an entire house or apartment, expect to pay at least 1,500 CZK per night.

For those traveling with a tent, there is tent camps, scattered throughout the country - prices start from 200 CZK per night.

Food in the Czech Republic– Czech cuisine does not stand out for its delicacies, it is very similar to the food we are used to, but quite tasty. A plate of dumplings and goulash with gravy will keep you full throughout the day. For a cheap meal at an inexpensive restaurant, expect to pay around 120 CZK. A nicer meal in a mid-range restaurant would cost over 300 CZK. You will pay more for fast food (like McDonald's) than for cheap local food, as fast food usually costs around 130 CZK. If you want a quick bite, there are numerous kebab/shawarma stalls for under 120 CZK. Buying food for a week will cost about 1,000-1,200 CZK if you buy Czech goods at a grocery store. To keep things simple and cheap, you can easily find local sausages and cheese and make yourself quick sandwiches.

Transport. Most cities in the Czech Republic have an extensive tram system, with roots dating back to the communist past. Prague also has a metro that is quite easy to use, with three lines that go to all local attractions. A one-way ticket costs 24 CZK for a 30-minute trip or 32 CZK for a 90-minute trip. An unlimited 24-hour pass costs 110 CZK. Traveling by train between cities is very easy, just don't expect modern comfortable carriages. If possible, buy your tickets at the station in advance to get the best fare. For example, a ticket from Prague to Brno will cost less than 300 CZK. Intercity buses– a cheap alternative way to travel. From Prague to Vienna up to 500 CZK, and a bus to Berlin is less than 600 CZK.

Events– Traveling through most Czech cities you will encounter not only local attractions, but also become more immersed in the local culture. After grabbing a beer at the local pub, you'll stroll along the cobbled streets and admire the Gothic, Art Nouveau and Communist architecture. The country is still on the Czech crown, so prices are very affordable. There are also many free ones walking routes throughout the country for those who want to spend time in nature. Most museums and excursions will cost you between 60-800 CZK, although more extreme tourism, such as white water rafting, will be closer to 2000 CZK.

Recommended daily budget– 1,025-1,285 CZK / 39-50 USD (Note: this is a recommended budget, assuming you stay in a hostel, have a small dinner, eat mostly home-cooked meals and use local transport. Using the tips below, you can always save this amount However, if you rent an apartment and a hotel room and eat out more often, expect this amount to be higher!)

Buy tickets in advance– If you're traveling around the country by train or bus, check and book or travel by train or early to take advantage of student benefits or early booking discounts. Buses and trains are quite popular forms of transport among locals, so they sell out quickly - another reason why it is recommended to purchase your ticket ahead of time.

Eat local food– Go to a local bar for a plate of goulash and a pint of beer, and have lunch for 245 CZK. Don't hesitate to try local food at reasonable prices, and one plate will be enough to keep you going for the whole day.

Take your international student ISIC with you. Many Czech cities, especially Prague, are student cities. Because of this, you will find many discounts for those studying at university. Show your student ID at museums and shops and you'll save money.

Walking tours. The Czech Republic is quickly becoming tourist place, and free pedestrian tourism organizations created their branches throughout the country. This is actually a great way to learn about the city and its history, so enjoy the stories and don't forget to give your guide a small tip at the end if you enjoyed the tour!

Walk the streets on your own. There are plenty of free walking trails around the country for those who want to explore the streets. The Czech Hiking Club has created maps for all the main routes, so grab one if you want to walk.

The best things to see and do in the Czech Republic

Map of Czech Republic places

Prague

The capital and the most famous city in the country, has become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe. Come here and walk through the medieval streets, enjoy the ancient buildings that survived the Second world war. Local food is the name of the game, although the main attraction is the beer, which is what most tourists come for. Climb the mountain to visit Prague Castle, look at the astronomical clock and get ready for an eccentric nightlife, which has no equal.

Visit Cesky Krumlov - attractions of the Czech Republic

This city is located on the Vltava River, and is a smaller, but more picturesque version of Prague. The medieval architecture and red-roofed buildings make for a beautiful backdrop for your photos, and wandering the streets is a great way to slow down time during your trip. There are many beautiful resorts, as well as lodges that are great for snowy winters.

Visit Kutná Hora – attractions of the Czech Republic

This historical city is home to the famous St. Barbara's Cathedral, which is decorated with thousands of human bones. While it may be a little creepy, it's truly a place you have to see for yourself. Entry costs 60 CZK for adults and 40 CZK for students.

Try some Pilsner beer in Pilsen

You guessed it: Pilsen is the birthplace of Pilsner beer and home of the original Czech beer Pilsner Urquell. You can go here from Prague by bus or train. During your visit, be sure to visit not only the Pilsner distillery, but also visit the beer spas, where you will literally be soaked in beer. Expect to pay around CZK 800 for a soak in the beer bath.

Drink wine in the Moravian region

Although you only think of beer when you travel to the Czech Republic, the Moravian Region is actually very famous for its wine. This is a great option for a bike ride or wandering through the vineyards. Many tours offer tasting options while visiting the area. Prices vary depending on whether you visit one vineyard or several, and whether you organize the tour yourself or hire a guide. For multi-variant multi-day excursion tour prices can reach CZK 5,000.

Karlstein Castle - attractions of the Czech Republic

Everyone wants to have their own fairytale, and this castle is a great stop on your tour of the country, just a short train ride from Prague. Admission for adults is CZK 270, with discounts for students, pensioners and families.

Hiking to the Adršpach-Teplice rocks

Hike around these natural sandstone formations, such as the Giant Chair and Sugar Cone. There are two clusters of formations: Adrspach Rock Town and Teplitz Rock Town. The train from Prague costs around 275 CZK and the journey takes less than 3 hours.

Outdoor adventure in the Giant Mountains (Krkonoše)

Summer or winter, a trip to the Giant Mountains is a must. This one is beautiful mountain range, which runs along the Czech-Polish border, is the most high peak in the country. IN summer time you can do big hiking and go cycling and skiing in winter.

Trip to the Renaissance city of Telč

Telc, with its winding cobblestone streets, is one of the most exemplary examples of a Renaissance city in Europe. This is also an object World Heritage UNESCO. The town was rebuilt after a fire in 1530, so medieval arcades with their gabled houses surround the picturesque town square.

Visit quaint Olomouc - Czech Republic attractions

Olomouc is a small university town famous for its parks, churches, sculptures and fountains. The Holy Trinity Column and the Great Astronomical Clock are UNESCO sites.

Relax at a spa in Karlovy Vary

The Karlovy Vary Resort & Spa offers hot mineral springs, beautiful baroque and gothic architecture, forest walks and a vibrant cultural scene. There is also a castle in nearby Loket, overlooking the Ore River.

Enjoy the Šumava National Park

Pack your bags and go hiking in Šumava, the country's largest national park. This is a region full of densely populated hills along the border with Austria. Plunge into picturesque lakes, trout streams, areas with virgin forest and important historical monuments. Entrance to the park is free.

Visit a nuclear bunker

The museum is located in a five-story building in Prague and is full of Cold War paraphernalia. The bunker was intended to house civilians during a nuclear attack, after which they could then escape to a nearby village. The tour lasts a couple of hours and costs 600 CZK for adults (500 CZK for students).