Open the left Menu Dalmatia menu. Dalmatia: Details about the historical area in Croatia Beaches Dalmatia

The coast of Central Dalmatia is one of the most beautiful on all the Adriatic - stunning nature, numerous secluded bays and bays, rocky and pebble beaches, endless coniferous forests, approaching the very edge of the marine surrounding, annually attract millions of tourists from many countries of the world.

It is believed that the most picturesque part of the middle Dalmatia is the segment of the coast of 40 km under the title "Makarska Riviera"Where at the foot of the Natural Park Mountains Bioko spread the best beaches of Croatia. It is in this region that are popular resorts of Brela, Makarska and Tuchpi.

Middle Dalmatia owns the coastal part between the Krkka River in the North-West and the River Nerretva in the south-west. A narrow spacious belt with the mountains of the Kozyak, Mosor and Biogore gradually descends into the delta of the nonrevy, fertile and rich plain with the port of the pitch.

The main characteristic of the average Dalmatia - Rocks without flowing reservoirs. The exception is the Cetina River, which makes its way through the canyon to Omis at sea.

Climate Mediterranean with dry and hot summer, but with soft and rainy winter.

Middle Dalmatia is a region with developed tourism. The wealth of assumptions, both for relaxation and entertainment is quite extensive. Accommodation on holiday in Dalmatia is diverse: from the private sector to hotels and campgrounds. Like other regions of Croatia, the average Dalmatia offers its specific gastronomic recipes in which the fruits of the sea are predominantly predominantly, meat dishes started by this area inherent in spices. All this can try in numerous restaurants and cafes of Dalmatia.

Today, Dalmatia is one of the largest resort regions of Croatia. Here is a mild climate, 285 sunny days a year, and marine water, due to the exceptional purity and high content of iodine, salts and other chemical elements, has healing properties.

Master resorts:

Split
Split is located in the central part of its coast between the cities of Zadar and Dubrovnik, dividing Dalmatia into two parts and being her heart.

Recently, the city turned 1700 years old! Over the past seventeen centuries, many civilizations left here and, as they say, "different epochs are connected in this place stretched between houses with lounges." The name of the city comes from the Latin word "Palatium" - the palace, as it originated on the spot built in 295 of the luxurious Palace of the Roman Emperor Diocletian, surrounded in those times with powerful walls, followed by residents of neighboring cities ruled by Avar and Slavic tribes in the VIII century . Gradually, the Palace, introduced by UNESCO in the book of world treasures of world cultural heritage, turned into a fortress city, which today is the main attraction of Split. Such masterpieces of the city, like the Temple of Jupiter, the Cathedral of St. inches, the prosecution area in Venetian style, Silver and Golden Gate, can be considered one of the most interesting cultural monuments of the Adriatic.

Sibenik
Sibenik was founded by the Croatian king Pethar Krovemome IV in 1066. Gradually, the city began to grow around the Cathedral of St. Mikhail is now known as a lively tourist center, where various festivals are arranged, where rich sports and cultural life. The city is unique with its architecture. In excellent cathedrals, straight streets and antique temples, the influence of Venice is felt.

Thanks to its wonderful location (the city is located at the same time at the sea, river and lake), Sibenik offers a large selection of preside for recreation, recovery and sports activities. In the suburb of Sibenik there are national parks in the country.

Makarsk
Makarska is located in the center of the world's famous eco-reservation, at the foot of the Mountain Biochovo. Makarska is located in the depths of a quiet bay, surrounded on one side by two Peninsulas of Azheyava and St. Peter, and on the other - the beautiful mountains whose height reaches 1762 m.

Makarsk is at the same time the cultural, economic, sports and tourist center of Croatia. Today, the old part of the city is formed by the buildings built in the traditional Mediterranean style. Here the average annual air temperature exceeds 16 degrees, and the number of sunny days is the largest in the Mediterranean edges.

Thanks to a soft climate, you can enjoy the entire gamut of water sports. The main feature of this place is the beaches that are among the best in Croatia. Here is an environmentally friendly and affectionate sea, nature, untouched by civilization.

The city has a large number of charming cafes, restaurants and pubs, where music and fun will be mounted until the morning. In the summer, many cultural events occur in Makarsk, so tourists are never boring here.

Island Brac.
- One of the most beautiful islands of Croatia, the third largest island of the Adriatic Sea. On the island a lot of pine forests, vineyards and olive groves. White stone with a brother was used in the construction of many famous structures around the world. We mention only the Split diakletians Palace and the White House in Washington. The verbal stones "Desert Blaza" is the most attractive architectural monument of the island.

On a strongly rugged brother's coast, you can enjoy numerous bays, pebble beaches, which stretch on tens of kilometers. Here make amazing pink wine and prepare extraordinary dishes from fish and seafood. But the climax of everything will become Bol, the largest tourist center in the south of the island.
The former fishing village today has become a business card of Croatia. There are many delightful beaches, one of which, known all over the world, is called "Golden Cape"). This cape from pebbles constantly changes its shape under the influence of wind and waves, he performs in the sea by almost 300 meters and drowns in a pine grove.

Island Hvar.
Hvar Island was populated from the 4th century. The temperate Mediterranean climate reigns all year round on the island of Hvar, thanks to which the island is rich in vegetation, fragrant herbs, rosemary, lavender, pine forests, aloe. Charming bays and shores, the crystal-clear sea made Hvar an elite tourist center.

At the entrance to the city harbor, a unique look is located: a fertile hill, on top of which a castle with towers, lifting over a magnificent city with beautiful palaces, which are a rich cultural heritage of Hollow.

Baska water
One of the most cozy towns of Makarskaya Riviera, Baska Water is located 60 km from Plit and 75 km from the airport.

Many years ago, he was a small fishing village, and today it became one of the most popular resorts of Croatia with very hospitable residents, a variety of restaurants and bars, magnificent small beaches and the purest sea. It is believed that this place has perfect conditions for a full-fledged rest.

Trogir
City - Museum. It is located on the island associated with the mainland of several bridges. The old town is like a ship prepared for sailing for several centuries, masts and sails of which have replaced numerous towers and bell tower.

He is famous for his stone architecture and carvings, rich in numerous museums and churches, and the main value is the Cathedral of the XIII-XVI centuries. In the Romanesque style, which is listed by UNESCO to the list of monuments of world culture. This medieval city is so comfortable and charming that walking along his romantic streets and the charming embankment can be infinity.

Brela
The small Dalmatian town of Brela, with a population of only 1500 people, is famous for its unique pebble beach "Punta Rata", the length of which is a few kilometers. The main features of this beach is very small pebbles and a huge amount of pines, approach almost the very edge of the marine surf.

It is considered one of the best on all the Adriatic. The purest sea with the transparency of water to 50 meters, the most beautiful mountain fathers of the Dinar Alps, the wonderful climate allowed Blely the first place in popularity among all the resorts of Croatia on the results of the previous seasons!

Call from Russia
Split, Trogir, Brela, Baska Water, Makarska, Tuchpi, Brach Island, Hvar Island: 8-10-385-21 phone number.

Sibenik, Vodice, Primosten: 8-10-385-22 phone number

Flight
Flight to Split, flight time - about 3 hours

Beaches:

In Middle Dalmatia, there is a better strip of beaches on the mainland: small pebbles and pines, close to water.

In Split - good small beaches.

In truth, pebble beaches.

Beaches in Vodice - with small pebbles.

Hotels:
At the long peninsula, the hotel complex "Adriatic" was spreading on the long peninsula, among the magnificent greenery of Mediterranean pines.

Makarska Riviera hotels in most prestigious and expensive.

Food:
Kitchen Dalmatia - "Right", Healthy and Tasty. It uses light heat treatment on the grill or in water, a lot of fish, olive oil, vegetables and a variety of herbs growing on the coast. From meat dishes - Yagnnyatina, Dalmatian goulash with dumplings. Dalmatian wines are known since ancient times. The best of these is Dingach and "Affairs" from Pereyshz Pereychez.

The resorts of Central Dalmatia mention and advise on tourist forums for family holidays in Croatia more often than any other.

Despite the fact that suitable places in the northern and south coast are abounding, this region, in the peculiarity of Makarsk Riviera, is most in demand for vacation with the whole family. The popularity of medium Dalmatia confirms Europe "S Best Destinations: Split has long appears on the list of the best summer resorts, and in 2018 the list has also been replenished with Hvar Island.

Full information about rest with children in Middle Dalmatia can be found in our review. Learn about the main resorts of the region, the best beaches, about excursions and entertainment.

Middle Dalmatia on the map of Croatia

The average Dalmatia is one of the largest resort areas located in the central part of the Adriatic coast of Croatia. In fact, this is the coast of Split-Dalmatian catering (the administrative center is the city of Split), stretching from the Trogir in the north to the small town of Gradac in the south.

Distance from Split to major resorts: Trogir - 28 km, Omis - 25 km, Brela - 50 km, Baska Water - 52 km, Makarska - 86 km, Tuchpi - 91 km.

If you search on the map where the average Dalmatia is located, then it is impossible not to notice the scattering of large islands and islands. Among them are several well-known resort and tourist sites - for example, Brac islands, Hvar and Vis.

It is necessary to add that the average Dalmatia is made to divide into two parts: the region of Split, which includes actually split, Trogir, Islands of Brac and Hvar, and the region of Makarska Riviera, including the resorts of Makarska, Baska Water, Brela and their surroundings. It is Makarska Riviera who is considered a family recreation center.

Vacation with children

The average Dalmatia is one of the best regions of Croatia, where you can relax in the summer with a child. First, this contributes ideal climatic conditions: lack of exhausting heat, 285 sunny days a year, clean sea, a healing combination of mountain and sea air, needles and fragrant Mediterranean herbs.

Secondly, the resorts of Middle Dalmatia are located in moderate latitudes. Thanks to this, acclimatization in a new place passes unnoticed, and already in the first days of rest in Central Dalmatia you can spend time on the beach and eat a simple, healthy Croatian cuisine.

Thirdly, the resorts of the region are not like one on another, and, gathering in the middle Dalmatia with children, you can choose what you like.

There are small towns and villages here without a crowd of tourists and music until the morning. Such resorts are perfect for a relaxing holiday with an infant, (for example, Brela, Tuchepi or Promain). And there are cities, ideally suitable for active families for which evening entertainment is one of the important components of a successful vacation (for example, the city of Makarska).

Separate praise deserve the beaches of the region. The shore is almost everywhere covered with pebbles, and therefore the water in the sea is transparent even when there is no place to fall on the apple beaches. Entrance to the water is usually gentle, so that small swimsuchists do not frighten the rise in depth.

It must be said that in the middle Dalmatia for children is not so much entertainment, as at the family resorts of other countries. We recommend coming here with preschoolerswhich are enough game sites and trampolines, or with teenagerswhich will enjoy museum excursions, active leisure and traveling through natural parks.

When it is better to go

The high season in the middle Dalmatia is short, but very stormy. In mid-May, summer is installed on the coast, and immediately increasing the number of charters arriving at the Split Airport. From mid-September, the weather spoils, and the airlines turn the flights.

To enjoy peace, semi-empty beaches and leisurely walks, we recommend that you come to the opening of the season in Central Dalmatia, that is, at the end of May - early June. At this time, you can already ride on excursions, sunbathing, but it is too early to swim.

For July-August, there is the greatest influx of tourists. Beaches at this time are overflowing, holiday prices grow. If the choice is when it is better to ride the average Dalmatia, fell on the second half of summer, try to book accommodation as soon as possible: the most successful options are chosen very quickly.

Weather and climate

The climate of Central Dalmatia is Mediterranean, soft, with long summer without tedious heat. Of course, the beach season is shorter here than in Greek Crete or in the Spanish Andalusia, however, three full-fledged months for rest with the child are not very small.

Summer comes to the resorts of Middle Dalmatia at the end of May. By this time the air warms up to + 25 ° C, and on the beaches you can already sunbathe into your pleasure.

True, the sea is still cold for swimming: two or three weeks of water remains invigorating. Since there are still not a lot of holidaymakers at the resorts, the journey with a baby is average Dalmatia will be calm and comfortable.

In June, the air temperature grows slightly, although basically holds within + 25-27 ° C. At the beginning of the summer, there is a minor cooling to + 20 ° C, which lasts no longer than two days and is not able to spoil the vacation in the middle Dalmatia.

In July and in the first half of August, the heat reaches a maximum: sometimes the thermometer columns are selected to the mark + 35 ° C, although the average temperature of this time is about + 28 ° C.

By the end of the summer, he gradually subsides, although he is warm and does not think to leave the coast. In the second half of August, the thermometers most often can be seen + 28-30 ° C. If we take into account only the weather (and neglect the huge number of tourists), then a better rest in the middle Dalmatia with children cannot be submitted.

In September, the weather becomes unpredictable. The year is not similar to the year: then in the first days of autumn, it is cold to + 15-20 ° C, then the heat is delayed to + 30 ° C on the coast. From October to April Summer resorts are empty.

The weather in Central Dalmatia has two features that need to be taken into account when planning a rest:

1. Autumn, winter and spring in the region are very rainy, and in June-July they often come rain. Only in August there are almost no precipitation.
2. Nights at the resorts are very cold: in May-June and in September the night temperature is only + 8-13 ° C, in July-August + 15-16 ° C.

Sea water temperature

Pleasant news for those who do not think beach rest without swimming in the sea: the bathing season in the middle Dalmatia opens simultaneously with the beach.

And if at the end of May - early June, it is possible for a short time to plunge, because the sea temperature is + 21 ° C, after a couple of weeks, water warms up to + 22-23 ° C.

Maximum water temperature in Central Dalmatiainstalled in July-August: in the sea, warmed up to + 24-25 ° C, even kids can splash for a long time. If summer is especially roast, the sea temperature reaches + 28 ° C, due to rain, water can cool to + 24 ° C.

In September, the water is quite quickly becoming cool. If at the beginning of the month the temperature is + 24 ° C, then at the end of all + 21 ° C.

Transport

Urban public transport in Central Dalmatia is practically absent. Small resorts can be waged on foot, and if desired, drive around the bike.

Several bus routes are only in Split, the city is relatively large. Travel in city buses costs 1.30 euros if you buy tickets in kiosks, and 1.50 euros if you pay the driver. Discount on tickets for children is not provided.

Intercity transport in medium Dalmatia is developed very well. Buses will take you from any resort to Split, task, zagreb and other cities. The timetable can be found on bus sites.

Movement for medium Dalmatia on a taxi is less popular, because it is an expensive type of transport in Croatia. So, transfer from the airport to resorts, depending on the distance, will cost 40-120 euros, while traveling on a long-distance bus costs 3-10 euros.

If you are going to travel a lot, it makes sense to rent a car. Rental points work at the airport, but the car can be booked even before arrival.

The highway in Croatia is high-quality, in cities there are paid and free parking, and the parking fee in the center of the city is quite moderate.

The only way to get to the Paclin islands is to take a ferry or catamaran. The road takes about an hour, the ferries on the islands of Brac and Hvar are departed from Split and from Makarska.

Strictly speaking, on a marriage can be reached by plane, because the island has its own airport, but it is justified only if you are going to relax exactly on my brother.

Croatia, stretching along the coast of the Adriatic Sea, is an ideal goal for beach lovers. It remains only to choose the region. The best beaches, almost 90% of which belong to the state, are concentrated in four zones: on the Istria Peninsula, in the middle and southern Dalmatia. We offer to study in detail each region.

Coast of Istria: the most famous beaches of Croatia

In Istria, the Mediterranean climate, which means here a little bit and colder than in Dalmatia, is the average summer temperature of + 28-30 ° C, which is especially pleasant for vacationers in July-August. You can start the beach season already in May, and to finish - by the end of October, the beaches here are plenty, many are marked by an international sign "Blue Flag" for the purity of the sea and water area. Let's go through the main cities.

The main feature of the beach holiday in this region is immense park zones that stretch from the horizon to the horizon along the sea. The air smells like a sea, cheese, and the trees reach the very edge of the water. You can roll a whole day in the thick shadow of the trees or, making two steps, closer to the line of the surf, do not have fat at the affectionate Croatian sun.

1) Umag - Diver and tennis center of Western Croatia near Slovenia. Most beaches here are pebble:

• Laguna Stella Maris. - Most gentle and melons, is located just 3 kilometers from the city center.

• Katoro. - combines the sections of sand and pebbles, surrounded by pines, is located in the same resort village of the same name. Suitable for family holidays - there are gaming and sports grounds, swimming pool and water slides.

• Sol Polynesia. - One of the few sandy beaches of Croatia in this region, pebble zones are also found. The beach is the beach - herbal coating platforms for football and badminton, playground and bar, as well as the step-availability of a nudist beach.

• Kanova. - The rocky plot with concrete sites near the camping, is located 8 kilometers from Umaga, in a picturesque bay. It is famous for his Večeri Karigadora - evenings with live music, fish dishes and dancing.

• Savudrija. - Stony beach in the same resort town of the same name. The favorite place of surfers, there is camping, restaurants and sports grounds. Main attraction - Lighthouse of the XIX century.

2) Porec - It will be the second you see after the dimension, if you move south. The cozy, the Mediterranean city, drowning in the greenery, is famous for the Euphrances Basilica with the Byzantine mosaic, the remnants of the ancient Roman temples and forums and, of course, 17 well-keeled small beaches with bays and lagoons (the length of the coastline is about 64 km). According to the authorities of the city, 20% of all the "blue flags" of Croatia are concentrated in Porec. Here are the most famous from the beaches:

• City Beach. - City beach in the very center of Porec. For tourists, sports water entertainment is provided here, there are several cafes and a popular Parentium nightclub.

• Bellevue Beach. - Located in the Blue Lagoon, about 2 km from the city center. The beach belongs to the hotel complex - for holidaymakers, special descents to the sea are created, equipped with medical parking, parking and rescuers.

• Oliva (S. Nikola) - Located on a small island opposite the city port. The beach is surrounded by a pine park.

• Beach Hotel Laguna Materada *** - It is concrete sites and a tanning lawn. Marked "Blue Flag", you can enjoy water sports.

• Beach Hotel Village Laguna Galijot **** - Pebble plot with concreted platforms (with ladder descents) 5 km from Porec. There are outdoor pools, children's water slides, paid sun beds and umbrellas.

3) Rovinj - One of the 225 most amazing places in the world in 2015 (according to the magazine National Geographic). And one of the most beautiful cities of Istria, Croatia and the world (according to our)! A relatively large medieval town with cobbled streets polished to shine with thousands of feet pairs. Center with traditional old city and indescribable beauty with pink sunsets - exactly such as Pink dessert wine Biser Mora Winery Katunar! We recommend buying a cool bottle of wine in the center, a couple of raspberry glasses and complete the evening, climbing the highest point of the old town near the Church of Saint Euphimia. Find the most secluded place on the stone blocks, watch the sea solemnly flickers and the pleasure boats and snow-white yachts are coming every minute.

The most famous local beach is located on the island of St. Katerina - the tourists are waiting for the diving center, rental equipment for windsurfing, you can play beach golf or volleyball. North-West Islands attracts lovers to jump from high cliffs in the sea.

If you are planning to ride catamarans or boats, Lone Bay's gearbox is suitable (15 minutes walk from the city center). It is located on the territory of the shady park, you can have a snack in one of two snack bars.

Another picturesque beach marked by the Blue Flag, - Vestar (5 km from the city center), stretching at 700 meters. Here (on the territory of the campsite) you can rent sports and boat equipment. Entrance to the sea is gentle, ideal for young children.

4) Pula. - The city-port in which there are a lot of antiquities of the Roman era (all attractions lie within walking distance from each other). The beaches here, as well as all the Istra Peninsula, are stony and pebble, many - with concrete sites:

• Vile Štinjan. - The beach is 5 km from the pool, thanks to a convenient approach to the water, even for elderly couples and families with children. There is a sandy volleyball court, cycles, diving center and a restaurant with a beautiful view of the Brionic Islands.

• GORTIANOVA BAY is famous for small coves, which have long occupied divers. Entrance to the sea is flat, there is a beach cafe.

• Brioni is one of the 44 beaches of Istria marked by the Blue Flag. Located near the resort of Verudela and a 2-star Brioni Hotel with outdoor pools.

5) Opatiy - The city is surrounded by laurel forests, where they loved the rest of Chekhov, Nabokov and Remark. Luxury villas in magnolia and bamboo thickets, legendary Camellia cake with figs, a unique climate (the city is reliably protected from the winds of the terrain and other islands) - Opatiya Riviera is considered one of the most elegant Croatian resorts, often compared to the azure coast. In the summer, the sea is heated to + 26 ° C, the air temperature is + 23-25 \u200b\u200b° C. Almost all local beaches are concreted, ladders are conducted in the sea, separate sand sites are highlighted for the game in volleyball. Almost every hotel on the first line offers guests with sea water. High popular use:

• Slatina. - The most famous beach of the city, stretching along the beautiful Lungomare Promenade. The recreation area is equipped with shower, you can rent an umbrella and sun beds, in walking distance - souvenir kiosks. Descent into water - concrete, like in the pool. There is a free playground, ice cream cafe, trays with fried chestnuts, etc.

• Moscenicka Draga. - Beach with a small pebble screening and bright turquoise water 15 km from the center of Opatia. To be more accurate, this is a whole strip (6 km), combining several beaches. There are almost no waves, at the height of the season (July-August) there are a lot of holidaymakers. There are ramps for the descent descent, you can rent a catamaran or a water scooter.

• Medveja. - Big (about 45 thousand m²) Beach with a large pebbles. Come here with children - the beach opened the water park and the scuba rental item, the vendors are equipped, a restaurant with a large selection of freshest seafood works.

• Lido - It is worth at least once after sunset! In the immediate vicinity of the beach there is a picturesque park Angioliny, as well as the open-air cinema - here not only show movies, but also arrange concerts. Plus - all conditions for sea sports, surfboards rental and even 6-meter springboard.

Dalmatia: The best resorts of Croatia with a sandy beach

Dalmatia coast is washes the Adriatic Sea. Unlike Istria, the coastal landscapes are more diverse here - pines are mixed with palm trees and oliva, there are many small bays and harbors. Conditionally, the region is divided into secondary, southern and northern Dalmatia.

6) Rijeka (North Dalmatia) - an option for outdoor activities. Drive here if you bored for active traffic, urban noise, wide avenues. First, it's easy to get from here by bus to other cities in Croatia, Italy or Slovenia. Just 30 km from here is located Island KRK with international airport (with the mainland island is connected by 1.5-kilometer bridge). Secondly, this is the third largest city of Croatia, so there are many cultural attractions here - from the noisy pedestrian street Crozo to the ancient castle Truz. Thirdly, there are two huge well-equipped beach in Rijeka. A few minutes from the center is Kostrena - you can get here on the busy waterfront, renting a catamaran or boat on the spot. A slightly more removed the small-minded beach of PLOCE (landmark - Kantridi stadium) with an area of \u200b\u200b14 km², with equipped embankments, restaurants and a volleyball court.

7) Trogir (Medium Dalmatia) - for this region is characterized by small beaches with small sandy areas. Directly in the city of the beaches there is no, but there is a port, from where the motorboats and boats come from tourists around the surrounding area. Among the largest beaches:

• Okrug Gornji. On the island of Chioovo (3 km from Trogir, you can get to the island on the bridge) - quiet places, a small sea, a lot of small bars. Unofficially, this 2-kilometer beach is called Trogira Copacabana because of the abundance of entertainment (including night) and colorful landscapes. There are bakeries and restaurant, supermarket and pharmacy.

• In the eastern part of Chioovo is the beach Slatine. (12 km from Trogira) - also small, with transparent water. There is almost no entertainment here (only a couple of cafes), but even in the midst of the season is quite a few.

• Beach bay Mavarstice It is concrete slabs with stairs to the sea, in some places you can find sandy areas. Here are focused here in Croatia hotels with a sandy beach - for example, Villa Punta Liveli or the Villa Mavarstian. The place is very calm, removed from the main highways, all household drains merge into septic pits and are exported to the mainland.

Zadar (North Dalmatia) - a favorite area for windsurfers and kiteserfer, also here is a large part of the sandy beaches of Croatia for children. The largest recreation areas:

• Sakarun. (Dugi Otok Island) - This beach produces the Wow-effect on everyone who sees it for the first time! It is located on the environmental territory (there are no chairs and umbrellas on the territory of the beach), water is a clean, bright turquoise shade, easy access to the sea.

• Zaton. - Suitable to lovers of active entertainment (you can play volleyball, mini golf, picigin). In addition, all conditions for vacationers with disabilities have been created here.

• Sabunike. - The popular place of the family holiday is about 6 km from the task. Here come to make sailing and surfing, pass therapy with therapeutic mud and visit the National Park.

9) Brach Island It is famous for the soft Mediterranean climate, quarries (Brac limestone, for example, a white house in Washington) and a cult resort Bol. It is there that there is hardly the main attraction of the country - a small-paced beach on Cape Golden Horn (Zlatni Rât) marked with a "blue flag". Depending on the direction of winds and marine currents, the cape changes its outlines - this is a popular place among fans of water ski, parasowing, hydrocycles and other water entertainment.

This is not the only beach on the island, on the brother a lot of secluded green recreation areas: Splitska, Mirca, Supetar, Postira, etc.

10) Shibenik (Medium Dalmatia) - If you collect information about where sandy beaches in Croatia, without mentioning this city can not do. It is here, 6 km from the city center, there is a wonderful beach. Solaris. With small white sand - it is adjacent to the Solaris Holiday Resort hotel complex, which includes five hotels. Area information Beautiful is nearby two national parks with waterfalls, Aqualand Water Park, SPA centers.

The second lively beach of the region is Slanica on the island of Murter, where there is a park of entertainment, numerous bars and restaurants. Sea small, suitable for children. Nudist beach.

If you want something more secluded, go to Cigrada - a rocky beach on the same island or pebble Podvrske. People here are not so much, small fish restaurants work.

11) Makarskaya Riviera It is considered the most expensive and romantic resort of South Dalmatia - Landscapes here are reminded of Italy. Almost 60 km detached small villages, surrounded by pine forests, - sometimes pines create a cozy shadow right on the beaches, and the air smells like sea and cheese. Selecting this option, you can diversify beach holidays with a trekking in a biocomponium mountain range. Beaches here, as a rule, small:

• Nikolina. In the municipality, the Baska water is suitable for recreation with children - the kids will be able to play in the playground or jump on trampolines, rescuers are followed by security. Pines create a natural shadow.

• Punta Rata. In the resort town of Brela - a long beach along the embankment with numerous restaurants and pizzerias. The rental of catamarans and water bikes is running, conditions for people with disabilities are created (including special descents in water).

• Nugal- Little secluded nudist beach near Tuchpi.

12) Dubrovnik (South Dalmatia) - a unambiguous leader in the number of tourists and fans of "Games of the Thrones" per square meter (in Dubrovnik and Split remove the famous series and water excursions "in places of military glory"). The lion's proportion of the sandy beaches of Croatia is concentrated here, climate - subtropical, with very hot summer (average maximum is + 28 ° C). Best hotels with beaches - Valamar Lacroma Dubrovnik, Hotel Excelsior Dubrovnik, Rixos Hotel Libertas, Hotel Splendid, etc.

Pebble beaches - Vucine. (in Zuljana Bay), Veliki Zali. (30 km from Dubrovnik, near the village of Brsecine), Sveti Jakov. (Bay at the Church of St. Jacob in the old part of the city).

The longest sandy beach of Dubrovnik - Lapad.. The infrastructure is developed here at 100% - you can rent a sun bed or an umbrella, to be bought in souvenir shops or play badminton in the shade of olive trees. A special plus - the melting zone is protected from water transport. Another sandy beach beach - Vela Przina. In the south of the island of Korcula (ferries walk here from Dubrovnik). It is considered the second in popularity of the beach in all of Croatia - the place is protected from the winds with protruding rocks with vineyards, restaurants and inventory databases for water sports are working. If you want to find a more picturesque place, look at the rocky beach Buza. Under the walls of the Old Town - despite the external "wildness", there are descents in the water, there are sun beds and even their bar.

As you already understood, in Croatia you can find beach zones for every taste - from typically urban concrete sites to sandy beaches in the shade of pine groves. And most importantly: in almost every region, each town has several very varied beaches. Behind the recovery traditionally come to the southern Dalmatia - the air saturated with coniferous esters and iodine is very useful for the respiratory tract. Typically party region - Dubrovnik and Split. The most transparent water and delicious seafood can be found in middle Dalmatia. Whatever you choose, bright emotions are provided to you!

Dalmatia extends from the task in the north to the bay of Kotor (now part of Montenegro) in the south. The coastline of this land is one of the most beautiful in Europe. Before the wall of gray harsh rocks along the sea, a ribbon of lush green vegetation was stretched. Places come across palm trees and olive plantations. On the coast, there are many excellent preserved medieval Venetian cities. Sea water in this resort paradise is crystal clear. Numerous coastal islands Manyat travelers with antique villages and mysterious caves. In the 70s and 80s, Dalmatia survived the tourist boom.

Then in 1991-1995, the crisis followed when, due to the war, the number of visitors decreased almost to zero. Now, when the country returned to a peaceful life, Dalmatia again became a favorite vacation spot. Nevertheless, coming here, you will most likely not see crowded beaches. Adriatic islets are able to "absorb" any number of resort workers, and on the mainland, tourist centers are arranged at a decent distance from the main cities. The internal areas of Dalmatia are characterized by fruitless rocky soil and dry climate, and in coastal areas climate, on the contrary, fertile, and fertile soil.

Such a difference was reflected in the duality of the historical fate of the region. The coastal cities and the islands have long bought the fruits of prosperous Mediterranean culture, and the incomplete internal areas have been more susceptible to political uncertainty. The seaside residents have always been well provided thanks to the fishing fishery, growing olives and winemaking, while life in the central parts of Dalmatia - especially in the most arid area, which is called "Kamenjar" ("Stone field"), was much more difficult. During its historical development, Dalmatia was subjected to various cultural influences: the ancient Roman, Venetian and Italian, and each of them left his mark.

For example, Dalmatian children still call men in Italian - "Barba" ("beard", "Uncle"). And the respectable gentlemen is referred to as "SJOR" (that is, Signor). Various influences were so mixed, it is difficult to determine which national culture is modern Dalmatians. Residents of Northern Croatia will tell you that in Dalmatia time slowed down his jog. For the leisureness of Dalmatinians, a joke is called "Tovari" ("Donkeys"). However, even after a brief visit, it becomes clear that the well-established representations are far from reality.

The true difference between Dalmatia is that it is somewhat poor in the northern regions of the country. The local industry was destroyed during the war of the 90s and initially restored extremely slowly. Fortunately, a powerful impetus to the economy gave the construction of the highway - plenty in 2004. Thanks to the new road, the path on the coast now takes significantly less time, and the resorts of Dalmatia have become even more affordable for all Europeans. In cultural and historical terms, Dalmatia is a single region, but the described description is divided into two parts corresponding to two main cities.

First, it is told about the area of \u200b\u200bthe task, then about the Split area. Life in northern Dalmatia revolves around the Zadar's lively seaport. From there, ferries walk on the islands of the Zadar archipelago, many of which have retained the pristine nature. From the task, many tourists are sent to the south, in order to inspect the natural beauty of the islands of the Cornat and the Krka National Park. The main administrative center of Dalmatia is Split. This is a fussy and chaotic, but still an attractive city. From Split, many tourists go to favorite resort islands: and Korchulu.

And Vis is relatively little mastered by holidaymakers. A roadway running from Split along the coast passes through the resort town, and then through Dubrovnik. Traveling on Dalmatia is simple. There is only one big road - Jadranska Magistrala. On any day the week often go buses. Bus record connects all major centers in the region. The path from the task in takes about 7 hours. However, if you want to take a bus in a small town, then you may have to stand for some time on the side of the highway and wait until any bus stop.

For travelers with their own vehicles, Zagreb-Split is not only the fastest way to Dalmatia from Northern Croatia, but also the most convenient road connecting the Zadar, Sibenik and Split. It takes place a few kilometers from the coastal highway. Ferries or catamarans go almost all inhabited islands. In addition, in the summer five times a week, courts run along the coast: from to Dubrovnik, entering the main ports and to the islands. Once a week, these vessels go further - to the Italian city of Bari. There is a ferry message between the task and Ancona.

Brief history of Dalmatia

The territory of Dalmatia was first populated by the ancient Greeks. They founded a colony on Islands Vis (Greek - Issa) and Hvar (Faros) at the beginning of the IV century BC. The name "Dalmatia" gave this land to Romans. It comes from the Illyrian word "Delmat" (proud, brave person). In the first century, BC, when the Illyrian tribes were under Roman dominion, the old Greek cities began to lose the key value. The new centers became the mainland settlements of the nadera (Zadar) and (Soline, near Split). Latin urban culture remained for a long time in them practically unchanged, despite the fall in the Roman Empire and the short period of dominion of the sharp.

After some time, Dalmatia became one of the provinces of Byzantium. Greater damage to the cities caused A accident-Slavic invasion in 614. Zadar was significantly weakened, and the salon is completely destroyed. True, at the site of the Salons, the Roman-Illyrian refugees founded a new city - Split, subsequently became the largest in the region. Byzantia soon nominally restored control over Dalmatia, but in the inner areas that are not entitled to the sea, the influence of the influence of Croats arriving after Avars began to increase. By the XII century. The Croatian state, and later his successor, the Hungro-Croatian kingdom, began to successfully compete with Byzantia and the new regional leader in Venice - for control over the coast.

More and more Croats moved to the city, and the Croatian language began to be widely used, although Latin was still used for written speech. The King of the Hungro-Croatian Kingdom of Ladislas Utolovsky in 1409 sold its rights to Venice. Cities peacefully obeyed new dominion, for this they were promised some degree of autonomy. Nevertheless, contrary to the expectations of Dalmatians, the Venetians held the cities on a short leash. Municipal self-government was deprived of influence. In each city, the governor (KNEZ) was endowed with all authorities, submitted directly to the Venetian laughter.

The entire flow of goods, both import and export, walked through Venice. The sharp class division of the Dalmatian society did not allow to give agreed to the venetians. For example, a riot of ordinary people in 1510, under the leadership of Ivanich's Mathy in Half, was directed simultaneously against the occupiers, and against the local oligarchy. During the rule of Venationians, Dalmatia again, as in the times of ancient Rome, became closely related to economic and other connections with all the rest of the Mediterranean. Thanks to this, the seeds of the Renaissance era came to her soil, many remarkable samples of Italian architecture appeared in the cities.

However, numerous Venetian arcades and the bell tower did not turn the local population in Venetians. Representatives of the city elite of Dalmatia XV century retained the national self-consciousness. They shrew and developed Croatian as a symbol of their patriotic aspirations. In 1521, one of the leaders of the national cultural movement, Marco Marulich, who lived in Split, published the first poetic epic work translated into the Croatian language (Yudith; Judita). And in the book of the Zaraski resident of Petar Zoranich "Mountains" (Planine), released in 1569, there is a scene in which Nimph Croata cries because there are no people who were proud of their tongue in Dalmatia.

Venetian political power has long been unshakable, despite Turkish expansion in Europe. The merchant republic tried to live with the Turks in the world so that trade was smooth. However, during major conflicts, in particular during the Cyprus War (1570-1571) and the Kandian war (1645-1669), the army of the opposing parties sometimes fell into the central districts. The defeat of the Ottoman troops near Vienna in 1683 was given the possibility of the Venetians to oust the Turkish armed forces from Dalmatia to Bosnia. However, for the decades, during which the conflict continued, the structure of the population of Dalmatia itself has changed.

Many Croats from the internal regions moved on the coast, and in the internal regions there were migrants from other areas of the Balkan Peninsula distant areas. Most of them were named whales ("Vlah" or "VLAJ"). This name earlier was only related to the nomadic tribes originating from the ancient Roman-Illyrian population, but later it became to cover all the cattle of the internal areas. The population did not attach the meanings of its exact ethnic identification. A significantly important role was played by the fact that the majority of "Mukhov" professed Orthodoxy and belonged to the Serbian Orthodox Church.

As a result, over time, more and more identified themselves with Serbs. Ethnography historians are difficult to answer the question about the national affiliation of the then population of the internal Dalmatia also because the Venetians called all these residents of Morlachi (Morlachi) regardless of their language and culture. It is believed that this term comes from a combination of the name "Vlahi" with the Greek word "Mavro" - "black". Morlakhi called Dalmatians who lived outside the cultural environment of seaside cities and islands.

Foreign travelers romanticized the harsh, simple life of Morlakhov, however, residents of the urban coast awaited their less civilized neighbors, met with them only at fairs. Until the XII century, even educated Croats knew little about Morlah, who were also called Zagorci and Vlaji (VLAJI). Now, in Split, the owls are jokingly called those citizens, whose windows are not visible to the sea. Venetian dominion lasted for 350 years. It gave Dalmatian cities world and peace, but inevitably led to political and economic stagnation.

In 1797, the fall of the Venetian republic was followed by a brief Austrian International, and in 1808 Napoleon included Dalmatia to the Illyrian Republic, which was an artificial compound of the Adriatic and Western Slavic lands. The capital of the Illyrian Republic was in. French reforms had a beneficial effect on the edge and brought it out of economic stagnation. Road construction began, production development, the country has opened for new scientific and educational ideas. Nevertheless, the French did not win the sympathies of the local population.

The decision on the closure of monasteries deeply insulted the feelings of certain Catholics. In addition, due to the init secable aliens, Dalmatia was drawn to the war with and. British troops occupied Vis in 1811 and fired Zadar in 1813. In 1815, Dalmatia became part of the Austrian Empire. It was hoped that this way the edge connects with other Croatian lands. Nadezhda collapsed when Dalmatia was declared a separate province of the Empire. For the management of the province were sent officials who spoke German and in Italian. Italian was announced by the state language.

In the middle of the XIX century, the population of Dalmatia was a little more than 400 thousand people, among which 340 thousand were Slavs and only 16 thousand - Italians. Nevertheless, until the 60s of the XIX century, Croatian schools did not exist in the country. Many Croats who lived on the coast, considered the free possession of Italian as a sign of cultural superiority and believed that they had little in common with residents of internal regions. The situation began to change in 1848, when the formed Croatian Cathedral (Parliament) in Zagreb raised the issue of uniting Dalmatias with the rest of Croatia.

The Viennese courtyard rejected this idea is rooted, but since then has not been able to impede the growth of national self-consciousness in the Adriatic cities. In 1861, the creation of the Dalmatian Assembly opened the political arena, on which populists (Narodnjaci) were dominated by the union of Dalmatias with the historical center of Continental Croatia, and autonomasi (autonomasi), which considered Dalmatia as an independent socio-cultural unit. Autonomies supported the Italians and those Croats, who focused on a single, arising in the international arena in 1861.

However, the defeat of the Italian fleet Austrian at the island of Vis in 1866, the likelihood of the ambiguity of Dalmatias to the possessions in 1866 has become zero. The battle of Visa was very important for the local Croatian population. Croats began to celebrate her anniversary with a special pump to film their Italian neighbors. In 1870, populists won the overwhelming majority in the Dalmatian Assembly. Since 1883, Croatian has become officially official on the Assembly, but it has not been used in civil and judicial documents until 1912.

Despite Italian claims, all Dalmatia, with the exception of the task and, in 1918 he became part of the state of Serbs, Croats and Slovenians (subsequently - Yugoslavia). However, the influence of Italian irregentism (the political flow for the union of all settlements of the Italians) remained strong. It was particularly intensified after the Mussolini coming to power in 1922. The Italian occupation of Dalmatia in 1941-1943 only worsened interethnic relations in the country, and after the end of the war, most Italians were forced to emigrate.

The offensive of socialism in 1945 could not stop the mass emigration of the population into a new light and Australia. After World War II, the traditional Adriatic economy based on fishing and the cultivation of olives gave way to an economy oriented economy. As a result of the mass outflow of the population in the city, the countryside is an impersonal, and this imbalance in the distribution of human resources only partially became compensated with the development of tourism. In the 60s of the 20th century, the mass resort business quickly went to Dalmatia, thanks to which the edge achieved such economic heights that could not even dream about.

Residents of large Yugoslav cities, in particular Zagreb and, began to purchase cottages (Vikendice) on the coast. This radically changed the composition of the rural population and turned the Adriatic to the huge recreation area for all Yugoslavia. After the collapse of Yugoslavia, many cottages belonging to the Serbs were abandoned, sold or destroyed by right extremists. Serbian forces at some point took control of the internal areas around and the benchmarks, however, despite the attempts to capture the Zadar, and could not be made to the sea.

The main damage for the seaside districts was that the war scared tourists, and seaside hotels were filled with refugees. After the establishment of the world, Slovenian, Italian and German tourists again began to come to the long holidayd place, and with the onset of the new millennium, Hungars, Poles, Czechs and the British were joined. Thanks to this, Dalmatia has become one of the most cosmopolitan summer resorts throughout Europe.

Famous sights of Dalmatia

one). - Noisy port city. On his narrow pedestrian streets around the cafe, life boils;

2). - Modern civilization did not have a devastating action on the nature and ancient settlements of this island of the Zadar archipelago. The shores please the eye with magnificent scenery. Along the sea stands a lot of villages, as if coming out from the picture;

3). Bay of Telashchiritsa - This little bay is a real kingdom of natural beauty. Attention attracted and picturesquely rugged coastline, and majestic mountain cliffs, and a tangled labyrinth of coastal islands;

four). - The chain of the fruitless islands with a few population is popular with travelers who make boats;

five). - High waterfalls, raging rivers and festive-beach atmosphere attracts many tourists here. This is the most visited monument of nature in the Central Dalmatia;

6). - an anthill from a variety of powerful streets, over which a wonderful Romanesque Cathedral is treated;

Split is located in the center of Croatia, divides Dalmatia into two equal parts. The main attraction of the city - the Palace of Emperor Diocletian is a real city in the city, which is fenced off with high walls from the center of Split. Every summer, a festival is held on the territory of the palace, where concerts, opera performances and theatrical performances are held.

For everyone here there is entertainment to taste: zoo, bicycle paths, viewing platforms, tennis courts, volleyball and football fields, diving centers. The national theater of Croatia is opened for lovers of cultural recreation.

The most popular split beaches: Bacvice sandy beach and Radisson Blu Resort Beach.

Sibenik

The city of Sibenik is the open-air museum, it is surrounded by the sea on the one hand and the national park - on the other. The main attraction - the Church of St. Jacob, introduced by UNESCO to the List of Cultural Heritage in 2000.

This city is ideal for those who believe that life is a movement. There are many diving clubs and yacht centers, equipped horseback riding.

The most famous Sibenika beach is located at Cape Solaris. The alcoholic beach is perfect for recreation with children.

Vodice

The small town of Vodice got its name because of numerous springs. This place attracts tourists with a combination of modern architecture and noble antiquity.

Main landmark - Church of the Holy Cross.

The main beach was stretched by 4 kilometers. This is one of the best beaches of Dalmatia. There are diving clubs and children's centers for every taste.