Holidays in Crimea Black Sea tours. Holidays in the Black Sea

Chernomorsky district

Chernomorsky district covers the western tip of Crimea - Tarkhankut, a peninsula within a peninsula, famous for its unique natural landscapes - from the royally silent feather grass steppe to steep rocky cliffs caressed by the waters of the Black Sea.

The Black Sea region is the most sparsely populated region of Crimea. A place for those who are tired of civilization and are ready to exchange noisy cafes and restaurants, entertainment and shopping centers to deserted sandy beaches, cozy pocket bays framed by steep shores, the aromas of steppe herbs and the reflection of salty healing lakes.

Geographical position

The Black Sea region occupies the westernmost part of Crimea - the Tarkhankut Peninsula, washed by the waters of the Black Sea. More than 70 km separates the resort region from Yevpatoria, about 140 km from Simferopol and more than 1,500 km from Moscow.

The Black Sea region lies on a plowed, hilly plain, where there are practically no rivers, but there are numerous lakes famous for their healing tarry black mud - Dzharylgach, Panskoye and Yarylgachi, Ak-Mechetskoye and Mayakskoye, the Bolshoy and Maly Kipchak estuaries. The coast of the Black Sea region is steep, up to 50 m high, with sheer layers of limestone and sandstone. In some places, the shores form sandy beaches, a natural amphitheater surrounding narrow bays and bays, which are replete with underwater grottoes and caves.

The flora of the Black Sea region is quite monotonous. The resort village is surrounded by the steppe - a canopy of fescue and feather grass with colorful buds of meadow flowers. Thuja, plane trees and acacias grow in park areas and on embankments.

Climate

The climate of the Black Sea region is coastal-steppe, arid and warm. The resort villages are surrounded by sea breezes on three sides, changing direction twice a day.

Winter in the Black Sea region is warm, however, this time of year is characterized by strong storm winds. average temperature the coldest month, January, stays at 0 °C.

Spring in the Black Sea region is short; already in May, warm and sunny weather sets in, and the sea begins to warm up. Summer is hot, dry and long. The average July temperature is 24 °C. Daytime temperatures often reach 30 °C and above, but thanks to low humidity and sea breezes, the heat is easily tolerated.

Warm and clear weather lasts until October. According to tradition, the beginning of the calendar autumn, the so-called the Velvet season"is the most comfortable period for a holiday in Crimea.

The Black Sea region is one of the sunniest places on the peninsula. The number of hours of sunshine is about 2500 per year.

The swimming season lasts from late May to September. The water temperature during this period fluctuates between 19-25 °C.

Connection

Cellular communication services in the Black Sea region are provided by mobile operators MTS and Win Mobile; the Beeline network operates in international roaming mode. For calls within Russia, it is most convenient to use MTS tariffs, and if you plan to make calls within the peninsula, it is better to purchase the Win Mobile package. A number of operators offer mobile 3G and 4G Internet services.

A number of hotels, mini-hotels, boarding houses and resort complexes, cafes and restaurants in the Black Sea region are equipped with wireless Internet access points.

The telephone code of the Chernomorsky region is 6558.
To call from other cities in Russia, dial the subscriber's 8-6558 number.

Population

According to 2014 estimates, the population of the Black Sea region is 32,200 people. Most of of the region's residents, about 53% are Russians, 30% are Ukrainians, 12.5% ​​are Crimean Tatars.

Resort areas

The Black Sea region includes more than three dozen villages and towns. From the point of view of tourism, the most developed villages are Chernomorskoye, the villages of Olenevka, Mezhvodnoye, and the Belyaus tract.

Black Sea- the center of the region and resort village, located in the Narrow Bay, washed by the waters of the Karkinitsky Gulf. The village is attractive with long sandy beaches and developed infrastructure. In Chernomorskoye, guests will find cafes and restaurants, resort complexes and hotels, water activities, amusement park for children, excursion bureaus. If you wish, you can go to wild beaches with rocky cliffs and grottoes.

Mezhvodnoe- a resort village located 15 km from Chernomorskoye, on the shore of Yarylgach Bay. The village fully lives up to its name - Mezhvodnoye is located on an isthmus between the sea and the salt lakes Dzharylgach and Yarylgach, at the bottom of which there are deposits of medicinal mud. From the southeast, another body of water adjoins Yarylgach Bay - Lake Panskoye, on the shore of which there is an ancient Greek settlement. In Mezhvodny they operate tourist centers, resort complexes and mini-hotels focused on beach and active recreation.

Olenevka- a resort village located 27 km west of the regional center, the village of Chernomorskoye, on the shore of Karadzhinskaya Bay. The village has the shape of a ring surrounding salt Lake Liman. The mineral reservoir is separated from the sea by a narrow sandy isthmus, on which there is a spacious, well-maintained beach. Another advantage of Olenevka is the proximity of natural complexes and reserves - Dzhangulsky reserve, ravine Great Castel, Cape Atlesh.

Belyaus- a resort area, or rather a three-kilometer sand spit separating the surface of the Black Sea and the largest Tarkhankut estuary - Lake Donuzlav. Until recently, the area was practically wild and loved by campers and hikers, today it acquires its own infrastructure in the form of small hotels and mini-hotels, cafes and canteens. Belyaus is often called the “Riviera of Western Crimea” - here you can see fine whitish sand gently sloping under the azure sea waters.

Transport component

Air transport. To get to the resorts of the Black Sea region, you need to take a flight to Simferopol. international Airport Simferopol receives flights from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Samara, Krasnodar, Rostov-on-Don, Volgograd, Tyumen and other Russian cities. The distance from Chernomorskoye to the airport is 140 km. There are several ways to overcome this distance:

Take minibuses No. 49, 98, 100, 115 or trolleybus No. 9 to the Simferopol bus station, and from there to intercity bus to Chernomorsky and other villages of the region. Travel time is three hours.

You can also order a taxi to Chernomorskoe in the airport hall. Travel time from the airport is about 2.5 hours, the cost of a taxi trip, on average, is 2,300 rubles.

Railway transport. The nearest railway station to the resorts of the Black Sea region is in Yevpatoria. Trains arrive at the platform long distance from Moscow, Minsk, Vitebsk. You can also take a train to Simferopol station, and from there by intercity bus to Chernomorsky and other resort villages in the region.

Motor transport. IN administrative center district, the village of Chernomorskoe, there is a bus station connected by direct bus services to Yevpatoria, Kerch, Simferopol, Sevastopol and Yalta. Suburban routes connect the village with other settlements in the region.

The Black Sea region is served by small companies offering taxi services and private cab drivers.

Tourism

Main tourist destinations in the Black Sea region are beach holiday, active recreation and recreation with children.

Beach holiday. The Black Sea region has truly magnificent sandy beaches - wide and long. Even at the peak tourist season the beaches of the resort villages are not crowded, and complete solitude can be achieved by taking a short car ride or walking to wild beaches, superior in beauty and cleanliness to village beaches.

The beach of the Chernomorskoye village covers the central part of the Narrow Bay. Tents, beach umbrellas, sun loungers and deck chairs cast shade on the fine-grained sand. On the beach there are changing rooms and toilets, a lifeguard station and a volleyball court, a pier where motor boats, catamarans and jet skis are moored. Behind the beach there is a walking area, a shady alley with cafes and bars. To the right of the central beach in the excavation area of ​​the Kalos-Limen settlement there is a rocky beach with a rocky entrance to the water, smoothly turning into the “4th beach”, composed of pebbles and sand with a pine alley decorated with a fountain.

Mezhvodny Beach is located in the northeastern part of Yarylgach Bay and is a wide strip of fine whitish sand. Entry into the water is convenient, the bottom is flat, the sea is shallow and warms up well. On the beach of the village there are water activities and attractions, rental of umbrellas and sun loungers. The strip of sand smoothly turns into a rocky beach, and then into rocky, steep shores.

The central beach of Olenevka "Miami" is wide, sandy with a gentle entrance to the water, shallow sea, slowly gaining depth. The beach is ideal for families with children.

The beaches of Belyaus are the pride of the Black Sea region. The three-kilometer wide ribbon of fine-grained sand with a platinum tint is called the “Riviera of Western Crimea.”

Leisure. Active recreation is popular and developed in the Black Sea region. The coast dotted with grottoes creates ideal conditions for scuba diving and fishing, and closed bays and sea winds - for windsurfing and kitesurfing. Diving centers, kite and windsurfing schools offer their services to guests of the Black Sea region. Picturesque natural complexes contributed to the development hiking, numerous horse farms offer horseback riding, and tourist centers offer jeeping tours, cycling and buggy rides.

Vacation with children. Spacious sandy beaches, shallow and warm sea, and the availability of entertainment for children make the resorts of the Black Sea region more popular year after year for family vacation with small children.

Wellness holiday. The Black Sea region has several climatic features, have a beneficial effect on health. Thanks to the sea breezes blowing on three sides of the Tarkhankut Peninsula, the air here is highly ionized, saturated with salts and microelements such as bromine, iodine and magnesium. There are several large estuary lakes in the area - sources of sulfide-silt mud. True, the resources of the Black Sea region are not used in sanatoriums, but are used independently by tourists. An important factor is the presence of beaches with fine quartz sand. The use of sand baths for medicinal purposes is a separate method - psammotherapy.

Important phone numbers

Emergency phone numbers in the Black Sea region:
Unified rescue and fire service - 101
Police – 102
Ambulance health care – 103
City information service – 109

Attractions

The Black Sea region, despite its apparent remoteness and sparse population, was inhabited in different eras by Greek colonists, Scythians and other peoples, who gave the region impressive historical sights.

In the center of the Black Sea, on the shore of the Narrow Bay, there is the settlement of Kalos-Limen, the name of which can be translated as Beautiful Harbor. The Greek polis existed here more than 3,000 years ago. Today, visitors can see the skeletons of ancient buildings - residential buildings, barracks, towers, some sections of defensive walls and the city citadel. Theatrical performances are held on the territory of the archaeological reserve to introduce visitors to the culture and way of life of Kalos Limen.

Another ancient Greek settlement is located on the shores of Yarylgach Bay and Lake Panskoye, 5 km from the village of Mezhvodnoye. Archaeological complex represents the ruins of Hellenic estates, regular city blocks. In the settlement there was a sanctuary of Hercules - as a result of excavations, reliefs depicting the ancient Greek hero were found.

The Black Sea region is rich in natural attractions. To the south of the village of Olenevka lies the National natural Park“Beautiful Harbor”, which brings together all the most interesting natural monuments Tarkhankuta – landscape reserve“Dzhangulsky”, which is a rocky landslide massif, the Bolshoy and Maly Atlesh tracts with picturesque rocks, the Bolshoy Kastel gully.

A one-and-a-half-hour car trip separates the Black Sea region from the resorts of Yevpatoria and Saki, where many attractions have been preserved - from botanical gardens and historical mansions to the ancient streets of Little Jerusalem and archaeological excavations.

Leisure at the resort

Restaurants. In the Black Sea region no wide choice restaurants. Most of the establishments in the resort region are cafes, canteens and beach bars offering simple dishes of European, Ukrainian and Crimean Tatar cuisine at reasonable prices.

The most popular establishment in the area is the Fortress restaurant in Komsomolsky Park. The establishment is decorated in accordance with its name and is open to visitors. summer terrace. The menu includes European dishes. In the evenings, the Fortress hosts parties, shows and discos. You can enjoy a meal while admiring the panorama of the Narrow Bay at the U Aidara restaurant-cafe, which serves dishes cooked over charcoal.

In Mezhvodnoye, the Sprut bar-restaurant with a hall and a veranda in a tropical style is open to guests. The restaurant's menu includes dishes of European, Crimean Tatar and Mediterranean cuisines. In the evenings, Sprut hosts foam parties, karaoke competitions, and show programs.

The main establishment of Olenevka is the Rublevka restaurant. Here guests are served shish kebab, pilaf, vegetable salads and light desserts. The restaurant's terrace is filled with southern flora; visitors are provided with quiet, secluded corners with wicker furniture and tents.

Parks. There are several park areas in the Black Sea region. In the village of Chernomorskoye, next to the embankment there is Komsomolsky Park, intersected by walking paths. Fir, acacia and plane trees are planted along the central alley of the park, and flower beds and flowerbeds are laid out. The park flora frames several fountains, gazebos and attractions.

At a distance from the coastal strip there is Vorontsovsky Park, which was once a real landscape park in the English style, but these days it has fallen into some disrepair. In Vorontsovsky Park you can see oaks and walnuts growing in a moisture-filled beam.

Theaters and cinemas. In the village of Chernomorskoye there is a cinema where they show new films and cinema classics.

Museums. There is a Museum of History and Local Lore in the regional center. The museum's collection includes archaeological finds, ceramics and figurines, an exhibition dedicated to the nature of the Tarkhankut Peninsula, the life and culture of local peoples. In the center of Chernomorskoye, the exhibition “Forest Sculpture” is open; visitors can see more than 300 works made using the root plastic technique, that is, sculptures made from tree roots.

A very unusual museum is located in the Olenevka area, near Cape Atlesh. Not everyone will decide to get acquainted with the museum’s exposition, because the collection is located under water. Diving into the sea with a snorkel and mask or scuba gear, you can see a collection of busts and sculptures of leaders of the Soviet Union.

Entertainment and shopping centers. There are no large trading and entertainment centers. Concerts, shows, discos, foam parties and thematic programs are held in the halls of cafes and restaurants, beach disco bars, concert halls resort hotels. There are billiard parlors in the area, beach complexes, offering entertainment and interactive programs.

Amusement parks. A small complex of attractions is open in the Komsomolsky Park of the Black Sea. Adults and children can ride a Ferris wheel, carousel, electric cars; for the little ones there is a trampoline, slides and trains. Several types of attractions - a slingshot, a prize shooting gallery and gaming tables - are located on the embankment. Such water activities as banana, bun, zorb and catamaran are available on all well-maintained beaches in the area.

Dolphinarium. The Nemo Dolphinarium is located 6 km south of Olenevka, on the territory of the Bolshoy Atlesh tract. In the summer, the Dolphinarium Arena hosts daytime and evening shows with the participation of dolphins and fur seals.

Poster

The Black Sea region regularly hosts sports and environmental events of various sizes. A festival is held annually in Olenevka extreme species sport "Extreme Crimea". The festive events open with a concert and fireworks; the festival includes performances by cyclists, skaters, rollerbladers, kitesurfers, championships in spearfishing, skimboarding, seminars and diving master classes.

In September, the Black Sea region becomes the venue for the Sea of ​​Forest environmental festival. The event program includes seminars, environmental events such as tree planting.

The area's concert venues regularly host performances by invited artists and creative groups.