Lazio region: cities, attractions, what to see, recreation. Lazio - the cradle of the Roman Empire and the Eternal City Museum of Robbery and Banditry

Official name: Lazio

Provinces within the region: Frosinone, Latina, Rieti, Rome, Viterbo.

Square: 17.2 thousand sq. km.

Population: 5.1 million people

Lazio is a region in Italy that is primarily associated with Rome, the capital of Christianity, the “eternal city”, which for many centuries was the capital of everything Western world. Rome is the capital of Lazio. This city has a great variety of attractions, beautiful and memorable places- This is a “Mecca” for tourists.

The region of Lazio is washed by the Tyrrhenian Sea, it is located in the central part west coast Italy. There are many small resort towns here, which are always full of vacationers. It is in Lazio that there is a mountain on which, according to legend, the sorceress Cerce lived.

North of Rome, in neighboring Tuscan, Torquina and other cities, there are Etruscan necropolises. There are also many buildings from the end of the Middle Ages here. The most interesting: the Farnese Palace in the Capole area and the amazing “Park of Monsters” in Bomarzo.

East of Rome are thermal springs, existing since the Roman Empire. Southeast of the capital there is an area with small but the most beautiful cities with colorful, intricate streets in which people lived even before the rise of Rome itself.

In these same places you can see many ancient monasteries. In the mountains of Lazio there is ancient city with many medieval buildings, still surrounded by the ancient city wall.

The Province of Rome includes four major tourist center: Frascati, Tivoli, Cintavecchia and Vellerti. Each of them has its own characteristics. Frascati is full of impressive landscapes and Renaissance villas; this place is famous for the excellent white wine produced here.

Tivoli is home to three unique early modern villas: the Gregorian, Villa d'Este and Villa Adriana. Cintavecchia was a Roman outpost on the coast Tyrrhenian Sea. Vllerti is one of the most visited resorts in the Alban Hills region. The territory of Lazio also includes the group of Ponice islands of tectonic origin.

For a long time, Lazio was part and direct center of the Papal States. IN currently the service sector is well developed here, employing about 73% of employed residents of Lazio.

Agriculture is also well developed here. Lazio's GDP is about 160.517.5 million euros. GDP per capita is about 29,731.0 euros. More than half of Lazio's inhabitants live in Rome.

How to get to Lazio

All railways lead to Rome; routes connecting the north and south of the region are especially convenient.

Rome connected to the beaches of the Tyrrhenian Sea overground metro, the trip will take only half an hour and will cost about 2 EUR.

The port of Rome Civitavecchia is the point of arrival or departure for hundreds of cruise ships plying the waters of the entire Mediterranean. From here you can reach Sardinia, Corsica, Sicily, Spain, France and northern Africa.

Prices on the page are for December 2019.

By car

From Rome's two airports, Fiumicino and Ciampino, you can take the A90 ring road to every corner of Lazio. The A1 toll motorway links Lazio with Florence and Naples; take the A24 highway to the Abruzzi Mountains; The A12 highway takes you to Pisa, Tuscany and Cassia.

Lamezia Terme Hotels

There are not very many in Lamezia Terme, but there are enough hotels to suit every taste. A standard double room in a four-star hotel costs between 70-90 EUR with breakfast. You can stay in a 3* hotel for 60-80 EUR, and in a 2* hotel for 34-40 EUR. Guesthouse rooms local residents rent for 35 EUR. An apartment for a day will cost an average of 40-60 EUR. Nicastro is considered the most interesting area for tourists in Lamezia - in fact, most of the city’s hotels are located there.

Cuisine of Lazio

The cuisine of Lazio is simple and uncomplicated; the main subtlety of local chefs is the use of fresh village products. Roasted lamb, abbacchio, or veal, sliced ​​and fried with ham and sage, saltimbocca, are always popular. Stracciatella is eggs beaten with grated cheese, nutmeg and breadcrumbs and boiled in broth. A traditional local dish of rice balls stuffed with mozzarella is called Suppli al telefono (telephone wires). Cheese completes all meals or is an ingredient in main dishes. The menu of Lazio residents includes a lot of fresh vegetables. Artichokes, green beans, slices of sweet pepper and celery are usually dipped in olive oil before eating. Be sure to add some wild medicinal herb, for example, arugula, to green salads. And, of course, lunch will seem incomplete without a cup of aromatic espresso.

Video tour of Lazio

Guides in Lazio

Entertainment and attractions in Lazio

In the northeast of Lazio is Rome and the province of Viterbo. The city of the same name, located 100 km north of Rome, was the favorite residence of the popes. North Lazio was once the center of Etruscan civilization. Artifacts from ancient times are still preserved here: the tombs of Cerveteri and Tarquinia, the ruins of Veio, excellent museums in Vulci and Tarquinia.

Northeast of Rome are the Sabina Mountains (remember the numerous paintings and sculptural groups, dedicated to the abduction of the Sabine women by the loving Romans?). East of Rome is Tivoli, which houses the famous fountain garden and the ruins of Hadrian's Villa.

The Appian Way (Via Appia), built by the ancient Romans, connects Rome with the cities of southern Italy, and is still in use today. South of Rome are the fishing port of Anzio, as well as Frascati, famous for its wine, the coastal cities of Gaeta and Sperlonga, and thermal resort Fuji. In the southern part of Lazio on the coast is located national park Circeo.

If you want to visit the sea in Italy, or just have a good vacation, you should pay attention to Lazio. There are not only excellent sea ​​beaches, but also quite decent coastlines near lakes and rivers. In addition, Italy, and Lazio in particular, is very rich in historical places and attractions, so there is definitely something to see here.

Where is?

Lazio (Italy) is a large region located in the central part of the country. It also houses its capital - the great city of Rome with many temples, cathedrals, fortresses, baths and other historical attractions.

The total area is more than 17 thousand km 2. The territory runs along the Apennine Mountains and the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. In total, the region includes 5 provinces:

1. Frosione.
2. Latina.
3. Rieti.
4. Viterbo.

Also, the Vatican State is completely surrounded by the lands of Lazio.

How to get there?

Since Lazio is a region in central Italy, you can only get here by plane, which lands at Rome airport, or by car, making a short rally. There is also an option with a train, but due to transfers and the rather high cost of tickets, it is practically unsuitable for consideration. Residents of Europe have many more options available, such as cruise ships, trains, planes, buses and, of course, personal transport. There is even a saying among the Italians themselves that all roads lead to Rome.

Airplane

The easiest way to get to the center of Italy - Lazio - is by plane. You can fly from Moscow in just 3 hours 55 minutes, which, in principle, is not that much. The cost of a one-way ticket starts from 4,500 rubles, but, as a rule, these are flights with one or two transfers. For a direct flight you need to pay a little more than a thousand on top. Basically, the basic price tag for a non-stop flight varies within a radius of 12-15 thousand rubles.

Motor rally

Owners of a personal car can also travel to Italy, to Lazio, but they must be prepared for the fact that the road will require considerable fuel costs. The journey from Moscow to Rome will take approximately 31 to 35 hours, excluding rest stops. It is also worth remembering that in Europe there are tolls on many roads, and the price is different everywhere, it all depends on the country.

As for the journey itself to this region in Italy (Lazio), after leaving Moscow the path will pass through Belarus. Next you need to drive through Poland, then the Czech Republic, Austria and, finally, Italy.

Description

It's time to talk a little more about the central region of Italy - Lazio.

Its population is 5 million 870 thousand people, most of whom are immigrants from other countries. The main share falls, naturally, on Rome. Over 4 million people live there.

The climate in the region is quite mild and favorable. average temperature air in summer reaches 25-26 degrees Celsius. In winter, the thermometer does not fall below +9.

The main activity in the region is the service sector, which is quite logical. Every year, the capital of Italy - Rome, which is located in Lazio - is visited by over 7 million people, and to ensure a comfortable stay, it is necessary to create high-quality conditions. The biggest tourism boom occurred in 2012, when these places were visited by more than 40 million vacationers.

Agriculture is also very well developed in Lazio. Preference, of course, is given to growing olives and grapes, from which Italian vintage wines are made.

Housing and prices

Another rather serious issue that deserves attention is living in Lazio. As mentioned earlier, the region includes 5 provinces. Accordingly, in order to find a more profitable and interesting offer, it is worth considering all options. More details about this below.

Rome

It is located in the northern part of Rome. All rooms are equipped with air conditioning, flat screen TVs, free wireless internet and furniture. There is a separate bathroom with all amenities. There is also a bar and a common terrace where you can sunbathe.

As for the price, a classic double room with 1 bed for 10 days will cost 18 thousand rubles, and this does not include the city tax of 3 euros per night per person. Thus, if you are on vacation alone, then you will have to add another 30 euros to 18 thousand, and if together, then this is already 60 euros.

Frosione

Living in Frosion will be somewhat similar to Rome. The conditions and service provided here are approximately the same, but the price tag is slightly higher. For a double room with a huge bed and all the amenities of the Waterfall B&B, including a separate dining area and kitchenette, they are asking a little more than 2,000 rubles. per night. A vacation for 10 days will cost 21,842 rubles. and you don’t have to pay any city taxes.

Latina

The city of Latina attracts vacationers primarily with a relaxing holiday, classic Italian cuisine and sea ​​coast. Prices here are much higher than in Rome. So, for a ten-day stay in a “breakfast + bed” hotel with all possible amenities, you will have to pay almost 39 thousand rubles. In fairness, it is worth noting that although this a budget option, but the service and comfort in the hotel are at a very high level. There are even electrically heated blankets.

Rieti

Rieti can offer tourists fine cuisine, quiet and relaxing holiday, and the opportunity to admire the old town. Rieti, by the way, has the smallest number of people compared to the other four provinces. However, this does not make the price lower.

Priscilla B&B is very popular with tourists and has the lowest price tag of all the options available at the time of writing. A 10-day vacation for two will cost 30 thousand rubles (15 thousand per person). For this amount you can get a king-size bed, air conditioning, a separate bathroom, a kitchen, a seating area, TV, internet and more. The list is, in general, standard. Plus, every day you will need to pay a tax fee of one and a half euros per person.

Viterbo

Last option for today. In Viterbo there is Old city and many historical places, in fact, that’s why they come here. The most popular and affordable option is the L"alfiere guest house. It is located just 3.5 km from the historical center of the city. Accommodation for 10 days will cost 26 thousand rubles, plus a tax fee of 1 euro per night and another 1 euro per day for cleaning the room. As for amenities, there is everything you need and even more, for example, a coffee machine, washing machine, refrigerator, etc.

Based on all the above options, the most profitable place, in terms of living, is Rome, even taking into account the tax fee, but, as they say, everyone chooses what he likes best.

Features of the holiday

The main reason why tourists come to Lazio is the sea. In Italy it is very warm in summer, relaxing on the beach by the sea is a pleasure. In addition to the sea, you can also go to one of the most large rivers- Tiber, where there are also swimmers fresh water, however there are not many of them. Still, the sea is more popular in Italy.

In addition, do not forget about rich history country, its attractions and architectural masterpieces. Some buildings are already many years old.

In general, the entire vacation goes like this. People try classic food, swim, sunbathe, travel around the region from one province to another, admire the sights and go on excursions.

Attractions

In conclusion, I would like to separately talk about the most famous attractions in Lazio, which you should definitely visit if you have the opportunity.

It's probably worth starting with the Circeo National Park. It was founded by order of himself in 1934. The main goal was to preserve the remains of the Pontic marshes. Over time, the remains of Neanderthals and their tools began to be found there. The total area of ​​the park is simply huge - 8.5 km 2. In total, the Circeo National Park is divided into 5 zones: forest, cape, coastal dunes, swamps and the island of Zannone.

The second place is the great Colosseum, the construction of which began in 72 BC. e. This place needs no introduction; probably, there is no person who has never heard of it.

Next, you should definitely visit the Pantheon. This temple was built in 27 BC. e. and is still the most significant object built in those days. Many architects to this day argue about how the dome of the temple was erected, because at that time it was extremely difficult to do this.

Since the territory of Lazio completely surrounds the Vatican State, it is definitely worth visiting the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter's Basilica. The only thing worth remembering is the queues at some places.

We should also not forget about the Castle of Sant'Angelo, the Capitoline Hill, the Baths of Trajan and all this is no longer in the Vatican, if that.

Lazio is a treasure trove of historical places and attractions. It’s simply unrealistic to see everything in a short vacation, even taking into account excursions, although, on the other hand, this is probably the most the best option to date.

Actually, that's all. Have a nice trip!

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Region Lazio is located in the central part and has a whole scattering of important historical sites, as well as unique cities and excellent beach resorts washed by the waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea. A rich cultural and historical heritage, the beauty of natural landscapes, developed infrastructure, advanced technologies and a high economic level are the key to prosperity of this region, making it one of the most successful and visited in the country.

Peculiarities

According to its structure, Lazio is divided into 5 provinces: Frosinone, Latina, Rieti, Rome and Viterbo. Each of them includes an impressive list of cities and towns with their own administrative center. About 55% of the total population lives in the province of Rome, where the main political, cultural and economic economy of the country is concentrated. In addition, in the center of its capital there is an independent enclave state of the Vatican, which is the religious symbol of the Roman Catholic Church. Largely thanks to this circumstance, the province of Rome, and therefore Lazio, provides the country with a stable influx of millions of tourists from all over the world. In addition, the capital of Italy of the same name itself acts as a historical center and has a huge number of unique monuments of the past. In addition to its main city, the Roman province includes 4 tourist centers: Cintavecchia, Frascati, Velletri and Tivoli. Each of them has its own merits and is the embodiment of tourist interest. In addition to tourism, agriculture and industry are the main areas of activity in Lazio.

general information

The region's territory covers an area of ​​just over 17,200 square meters. km, with a population of over 5 million people. The number of communes is 378. Local time lags behind Moscow by 1 hour in summer and 2 in winter. Time zone UTC+1 and UTC+2 in summer time of the year. Unlike many other areas of Italy, the region has a significant immigrant population.

A brief excursion into history

The first settlements in the Lazio region arose in the Paleolithic era, and in the 9th century BC the Etruscans appeared on these lands, who were later replaced by the Latins. The heyday of the region came already in our era, when in 753, Rome was founded on the banks of the Tiber. It was from this moment that large-scale construction of bridges, aqueducts, roads and cities began here. Highly developed agriculture and economic growth contributed to the increase in the status of the region and its further development. After the fall of Rome, the area was subject to devastating raids by barbarians, and it was a long time before life in Lazio returned to normal and the region became the center of the Papal States. In 1871, it became part of the united Kingdom of Italy, and Rome was officially given capital status.

Climate

The region has a mild Mediterranean climate. The average air temperature in the winter months is about +8 - +10 degrees, and in the summer it rises to +23 - +30 and above. Precipitation falls mainly from November to March, so the summer months are almost always dry and very warm. You can visit the central part of Italy at any time of the year, depending on your preferences, because weather It's stable and quite comfortable here.

How to get there

Main international Airport The region, named after Leonardo da Vinci, is located in Fiumicino, 35 km from the capital Rome. All settlements and cities are connected by modern highways and railways. Between the ports of the Tyrrhenian coast it is established ferry service. Regular buses and minibuses run in almost all intercity directions. The opportunity to rent a car or use a taxi exists even in small villages.

Main cities

The main city and capital of the region is Rome. This one is unique historical Center of world significance, located on the banks of the Tiber River, became “eternal” soon after the advent of our era, and the fact that all roads lead there today is easy to see by looking at the multi-million army of tourists who come here every year to admire the ruins of the Roman empire and admire the greatness modern capital. Among other famous cities of Lazio, stand out balneological resort Viterbo, graceful Tivoli on the Anio River, ancient Velletri, as well as Cintavecchia and. One of the main natural attractions of the region is the magnificent Circeo National Park, created on seashore and characterized by diverse flora and fauna. The water area of ​​the region is not limited only to the Tyrrhenian Sea and has a whole scattering of beautiful rivers and lakes. Among the most picturesque are the Marta River, which originates in Lake Bolsena, the Sacco and Liri rivers, and lakes Albano, Bracciano and Vico. The region's best wines are produced in the Alban Hills, around Terracina and Montefiascone. For lovers of antiquities and artifacts, they are of great interest archaeological complexes in Ostia, Cerveteri, Tarquinia, Blair, Veio, as well as ancient monasteries and abbeys such as Monte Cassino, Fossa Nova or Casamari.

Major resorts

The real pride of the Lazio Riviera are the numerous resorts located along the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. One of the most famous among them is where movie stars and other celebrities prefer to relax. Also suitable for the glamorous public and aristocracy, where beach holiday can be combined with a rich excursion and entertainment program. The picturesque city is famous for its mysterious caves and grottoes, and is famous for its rich historical heritage, sandy beaches and clean air containing healing properties. Not far from them there are also ones related to the region. One of the most famous in Italy mineral resorts is considered to be a feature of which is a unique mineral cold water, which has no analogues in its chemical composition.

Attractions and entertainment

Located in Central Italy Lazio has no shortage of historical and cultural attractions. Rome alone represents a unique world treasury, not to mention the numerous natural sites and archaeological complexes in the region. Along the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea there are many caves and gorges that have not yet been studied by researchers, and along the Apennine mountains there are mysterious paths laid back in the era Ancient Rome. The outskirts of the country's capital, where there are ancient villas of significant historical and artistic value, also hold many mysteries.

Kitchen

The culinary creations presented on the menus of numerous restaurants, cafes, snack bars and pizzerias in Lazio are extremely varied, and among the dishes you can find delicious fried lamb with rosemary, spaghetti carbonara with tomato sauce, and tender pieces of small lamb stomachs fried in batter. Rice, peas, asparagus and artichokes are often served as side dishes. Green leaves and spices are provided with almost any dish. Particular attention is traditionally paid to drinks and desserts.

Shopping

The main battalions of the army of shopaholics are invariably concentrated in the modern areas of Rome, where all kinds of boutiques, shopping centers and shops are located. However, the range of goods is extremely wide in any more or less big city region, therefore, as a rule, even the most biased buyers do not have problems with the choice of purchases.

Lazio is the most visited region of Italy among tourists who prefer excursion destinations. A huge number of historical monuments, developed infrastructure, great opportunities for active rest and an abundance of vivid impressions, all this is the main component of this region and contributes to its incredible popularity.

Sunny Italy attracts tourists from all over the world with its beauty, cultural values, historical monuments and a variety of attractions. And the Lazio region is one of the most visited regions of the country.

This is explained quite simply: right here, in the center of Italy, there is azure beach on the shores of the Tyrrhenian Sea, historical sites and stunning natural landscapes. To a large extent, tourists are attracted by the well-developed infrastructure and high level services that make Lazio one of the most successful regions of Italy.

Features of the region

The Italian region of Lazio consists of five small regions. These are Latina, Rome, Frosinone, Rieti and Viterbo. Each province has a very impressive list of towns and cities, and its own administrative center. More than half the population (approximately 55%) lives in the area called Rome. The cultural, economic and political life of the country is concentrated here. Its capital of the same name, Rome, has an ancient, centuries-old history, and therefore a large number of unique ancient monuments. One of - . This is the smallest state in the world. It occupies only a few blocks of the capital. The head of the enclave state is the Pope. He also heads the entire Catholic Church. are famous for their rich collection of historical and cultural values, unique architecture and strict adherence to traditions.

In addition to the capital, tourists are attracted to four other areas in the Roman region: Tivoli, Frascati, Cintavecchia and Velletri. Each of these centers has its own attractions and cultural and historical monuments of antiquity. However, it should be noted that the Lazio region does not live solely on tourism. Industry and agriculture are well developed in it.

General information

The territory of Lazio covers about 17,200 km². The population of the region is more than five million people. A huge number of immigrants from other countries live here. The time is not much different from Moscow: in summer the clock hands must be moved back by 2 hours, and in winter by 3 hours. Official website of the Lazio region: www.regione.lazio.it/rl_main/

Main cities

Most main city region is, of course, Rome. It is the capital not only of the Lazio region, but of the whole of Italy. Rome is a historical center with unique story. It is located on the Tiber River in central Italy. The development of the main city of Italy began long before our era, and it was Rome that was destined to play one of the main roles in the development of all mankind. Once upon a time there was a powerful empire here, then the center of the Christian world. It must be said that even today the capital has not lost its global significance. Every year the city is visited by thousands of tourists from different parts of the world.

In addition to Rome, there are other popular centers in Lazio. This is the majestic Tivoli, located on the banks of the Anio River, and resort area Viterbo, and ancient Velletri, and Anzio, and Cintavecchia. Tourists don’t forget about national park Circeo. It is considered the main natural attraction of Lazio. Circeo Park is located on the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea. It recreates a unique landscape, on the territory of which the rarest plants and animals are collected.

As for the water area, Lazio in Italy attracts visitors not only with the coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea, but also big amount picturesque lakes and rivers. The Liri and Sacco rivers are notable. Among the lakes, Bracciano, Vico and Albano are considered the best. In the picturesque expanses of water, you can travel on a boat, sunbathe on the beach and even go fishing.

The best Italian wine is produced in the areas of Montefiascone and Terracina. You can taste it here. Fans of archaeological excavations will be interested in visiting the complexes in Cerveteri, Ostia, Blair, Tarquinia and Veio. The ancient abbeys and monasteries of Casamari, Fossa Nova and Monte Cassino are very interesting from a historical point of view.

Resorts in the Lazio region

The entire coast of the Tyrrhenian Sea is literally covered with beautiful resorts. The most famous of them is Sabaudia. Pop stars, cinema stars and other wealthy celebrities often relax here. But representatives of the aristocracy prefer another resort - San Felice Circeo, which, in addition to a magnificent beach area, also boasts a rich entertainment industry.

The town of Sperlongo is famous for its picturesque grottoes and caves. And the Terracina resort is famous for its historical heritage monuments, sandy beach and clean healing air. Owner of a unique source mineral waters is Fiuggi. People come here to strengthen their immunity and improve their health. There are no analogues of the water produced in Fiuggi anywhere in the world.

A little history

The history of the development of the Lazio region begins long before the advent of our era; the first people inhabited it already in ancient times. By the 9th century BC. e. The Etruscans moved to Lazio, and then the Latins. The active development of the region begins in 753 BC, after the founding of Rome. Since that time, significant changes have occurred: the construction of roads, bridges and surrounding cities is organized. However, after the fall of the Great Roman Empire, the Lazio region fell into desolation for a long time. The barbarians are mercilessly plundering the once rich country. It was only by 1871 that Rome regained its leading position and was officially given the status of capital.

Climatic conditions

The territory of Lazio is shrouded in a mild Mediterranean climate. In winter, average air temperatures are approximately 7-9 degrees above zero, and in summer the thermometer reaches 30 degrees Celsius and above. The rainy season lasts from November to March. Summers are usually hot and dry. The mild maritime climate makes the Lazio region attractive to visitors regardless of the time of year.

How to get there

Air travel is the most convenient for tourists. The main airport is located 35 km from the capital in the town of Fiumicino, and it is named after the legendary Leonardo da Vinci. However, flying by plane is far from the only way to get to the capital. A developed network of railways, as well as excellent highways, make the territory of Lazio accessible to terrestrial species transport. Regular bus routes allow you to easily get to your destination. In addition, for the convenience of tourists, special points have been created where you can rent a car.

Sights of Lazio

Lazio, of course, does not suffer from a shortage of cultural and historical sites. The unique world treasury of Rome alone has countless museums and architectural monuments. In addition, tourists are attracted by numerous natural objects and archaeological complexes of the Lazio region. Caves and gorges, mysterious paths, as well as ancient ruins of an ancient empire - travelers from different parts of the world dream of seeing all this with their own eyes. Shopping lovers will also find something to do here. Shopping centers, shops and all kinds of shops are ready to please any client.

Culinary features

Menu Italian cuisine very diverse. In addition to national delicacies - spaghetti and pizza, Lazio offers dishes for every taste. The main garnishes are peas, rice, artichokes and asparagus. Green celery leaves and spices are a feature of national cuisine and are served with almost every dish. And, of course, in Lazio restaurants you have the opportunity to try famous Italian wines.

Lazio is the most successful and most visited region of Italy. Developed infrastructure, warm mild climate, a huge number of monuments, entertainment industry... In general, everything that attracts tourists.