Costa Rica interesting places. Sights of Costa Rica, their photos and descriptions
Costa Rica is of interest to scientists, geographers and archaeologists. But most of all, travelers love it. It is a small country in Latin America with a varied natural landscape and a favorable climate. Tourists are interested in all the sights of Costa Rica, including national parks and reserves, thundering waterfalls and terrifying volcanoes . The journey takes place along fascinating routes, full of secrets and local color. By the way, there is never winter here, so recreation is year-round. All guides are highly qualified, since traveling around this country requires specific knowledge.
What to see first in Costa Rica
Before you enlist the help of tour guides and begin exploring this colorful country, take a couple of minutes to look through our list. Even experienced people may not guess which objects will be of interest to you, so it is better to decide on your preferences before the trip.
1. Manuel Antonio National Park (Manuel Antonio)
Bay of Manuel Antonio Park with beachAttractions to visit in Costa Rica e A must see is Manuel Antonio Park. This is the oldest resort in the country, and it is rightfully considered the most visited. Tourists are attracted here, first of all, by the extraordinary beautiful beaches. They are well maintained, clean and completely safe. Feature local beaches is snow-white sand, warmed by the sun. In addition, the water in Costa Rica is very clean and clear.
Since the coast is surrounded by greenery, the beaches of Costa Rica are very convenient for families with small children. Families come here, and the tourism infrastructure allows this. Good access routes ensure an even distribution of passenger traffic. There are many restaurants of different levels in Manuel Antonio. Moreover, here, as in any southern resort, active nightlife.
Bars and cafes are always ready to welcome guests, music thunders from everywhere. Souvenir shops are found at every step, so tourists leave here with gifts and souvenirs. There are always a lot of people here, which determines the friendly nature of the local monkeys, of which there are many in the area. Funny white-faced animals literally stick to tourists, but feeding them is strictly prohibited.
2. Santa Teresa Beach (Nicoya Peninsula)
Tropical paradise of Santa Teresa Beach The beach is located in the southern part of the Nicoya Peninsula. This is one of the natural attractions of Costa Rica. The atmosphere of a tropical paradise from advertising posters seemed to come from pictures to earth in this place. Snow-white sandy beaches called the pearl of Costa Rica, and this is true.
The sand here is pleasantly white. It has extremely small fractions, so it is not for nothing that it is called silk. The water on the coast is very clean, this is carefully monitored by local services. Many tourists with children flock to this beach, since the coast is sloping and the shallow water here extends far inland.
In addition to its natural beauty, the beach is interesting because it has well-functioning tourist services. Experienced tourists they call it civilized. There is a place to relax and have a snack. The access roads are in excellent condition. You can always hide from the scorching sun in the shade of spreading trees.
For thrill-seekers looking for what to see in Costa Rica, Santa Teresa Beach boasts year-round high swells. Surfing conditions here are excellent. Nearby is the small settlement of Malpais, where you can relax if you are tired of too many impressions on the beach.
3. Venado Caves (Venado Village)
Bizarre outlines of the Venado Cave Thinking about what to see in Costa Rica? The caves of Venado deserve your attention. Tourists are amazed by the guides’ message that the age of the caves reaches 20 million years, and that they were under water for a long time. The caves appeared on the surface due to tectonic activity. After the surface of the earth began to move under water, the caves gradually moved upward.
For many centuries they were inhabited by aborigines, settling as much as possible. This is a natural landmark of Costa Rica, formed from beautiful stalactites and stalagmites. Here you can see plenty of amazing corals. The structure of the caves is limestone, their arches are compressed to the state of dense stone. An underwater river flows in the cave, which gives its arches the most bizarre shapes.
By booking an excursion to the Venado Caves, you can admire the fossilized remains of marine animals and meet hordes of bats. They inhabit these gloomy underground labyrinths, and their whole life passes in complete darkness. Staying in a cave, as they say, tickles the nerves, but professional guides do not let travelers get scared, drawing their attention to new details. The tour ends with a group selfie.
4. Arenal Volcano (Alajuela Province)
Arenal Volcano and its surroundings Arenal Volcano is active. It is interesting because it is located in a mountain with perfectly regular conical outlines. Nature has decreed that in the dark the volcano is illuminated with “neon” longitudinal stripes. When an eruption occurs, the lava completely illuminates the surroundings. The height of the volcano above sea level is 1670 m.
Scientists suggest that the volcano's first eruption occurred 7,000 years ago and lasted for more than 30 years. Since then, explosive eruptions, extremely spectacular, have occurred here every few hundred years. Last thing powerful eruption it happened in 1968 after the earthquake. Powerful lava flows erupted continuously for several days. They covered 15 square kilometers of terrain. 80 died then local residents and 10 rescuers.
Interestingly, after the 1968 eruption, several other craters formed near the volcano. The village, located on the mountainside, was completely destroyed. Currently, scientists periodically note the activity of the volcano. For example, in 2011, a smoke screen was recorded at the top of Arenal.
5. Corcovado National Park (Puntarenas province)
The pristine beauty of Corcovado Park The province of Puntarenas is close to the Pacific Ocean. This is where one of the main attractions of Costa Rica is located - Corcovado Park. It is located on the Osa Peninsula. The park's territory is almost completely covered with wild forest. There has never been any cutting down of trees here, so the area is rightly considered a protected area. The flora and fauna in Corcovado are extremely diverse.
The first settlers began to appear here only in the mid-seventies of the last century. The park has been preserved in its pristine beauty. There are more than 500 species of different trees here. The famous 70-meter cotton tree, located in the park, has a diameter of 3 meters.
The park will be interesting for those who are interested in ornithology. In particular, 400 species of birds can be found here, including several especially rare ones. For example, the population of red macaws feels at ease here. In addition, the rare glass frog is also an inhabitant of local forests. Among the mammals in the park you can find ocelots and jaguars. Everyone's favorite sloths also live in Corcovado. To the delight of tourists, there are many monkeys in the park.
If you are thinking about what to see in Costa Rica, then the Salsipuedes Cave, located in the park, will leave an indelible impression on you. There is a legend that the countless treasures of the famous navigator Francis Drake hidden on this island. In 1579, F. Drake stayed in one of the bays of the peninsula. This happened during his trip around the world.
Feel the atmosphere of Costa Rica in this beautiful video!
6. La Fortuna Falls (Alajuela Province)
La Fortuna waterfall in the background wildlife Natural attractions of Costa Rica include La Fortuna Falls, located in the Arenal National Park. The waterfall is 75 m high, but the water flow is not wide, so there are always a lot of swimmers at the foot. In addition, the place has become a favorite for those who prefer picnics in the wild. The place where the waterfall falls is surrounded by large stones. A cool and very clean lake formed at its very foot.
Interestingly, the waterfall can be admired both from below and from above. A narrow path leads up, and you can not only walk along it, but also ride a horse. Local residents are happy to provide this opportunity to tourists.
The waterfall is used as a tourist infrastructure facility. At its base there is an observation deck on top, giving travelers the opportunity to enjoy a fabulously beautiful view of the surrounding area. The site is safe, it is fenced with a strong mesh and stable railings.
7. Gold Museum (San Jose)
Golden figurines of Indians from the Museum of Gold What to see in Costa Rica? Of course, the Gold Museum. It is located next to the San Jose Cathedral. The exhibition includes jewelry and religious objects made by Indian craftsmen. Among the exhibits there are rarities made 500 years before the birth of Christ. In addition, exhibits dating back to the 16th century, when the Spaniards first arrived in the city, are of particular value. In total, the museum has approximately 2000 exhibits.
There are household items, ritual figurines, and jewelry. Tourists are delighted with the shields made of pure gold, the size of a man. The fabulous figures of birds captivate with their particularly delicate ornamentation.
At the same time, the museum represents one of the saddest pages in the history of Costa Rica. The fact is that many jewelry and unique household items belonging to the indigenous population were simply transported by the conquistadors into ingots, since it was more convenient to transport them to Spain. Some things, however, have been preserved, so the museum is under special state protection. It is one of Costa Rica's most famous cultural attractions.
8. Tortuga Island
View of Tortuga Island When thinking about what to visit in Costa Rica, you should not ignore the idyllic island of Tortuga, which is a place of pilgrimage for tourists from all over the world. Of all the peninsulas and islands in Costa Rica, this is the most desirable. However, there are no hotels on it, and you cannot pitch tents here.
What attracts tourists there? The azure ocean and silky sand of the beach are the main advantages of the island. In fact, Tortuga consists of two islands: Alcatraz and Tolinga, but the local population has adopted the name Turtle Island. The water here is not just clean, it has the color of sapphire.
On the island you can endlessly enjoy the sun and sand or book a variety of excursions. One of the most favorite entertainments for tourists is a trip on a glass-bottomed boat, which gives a happy opportunity to admire the beauty of the underwater world.
There are quite a lot of places where you can eat. Inexpensive and uncrowded cafes are part of the tourist infrastructure. Tired of the sun, you can relax in a coconut grove in the beneficial shade. The island is rocky, so in the 17th century it served as a shelter for buccaneer hunters.
9. Hot springs (Tabakon)
Hot springs at the Tabacon resort Among those natural attractions that you must visit in Costa Rica are the hot springs at the Tabacon resort. They are pools of different shapes with thermal water. The hotel itself promises luxurious service, which is enhanced by the extraordinary beauty of nature.
The water in the hottest pools has a temperature of 42 degrees Celsius. They are closest to the Arenal volcano. In those pools that are located on the territory of the resort, the water has a temperature of no more than 27 degrees Celsius. As a rule, tourists move from one pool to another, which enhances the therapeutic effect of the contrasting temperature.
The history of the origin of these pools is interesting. Water originates in clouds. This is nothing more than rainwater falling into crevices in the earth's crust. In the immediate vicinity of the Arenal volcano, water is pushed to the surface.
What do Tourists see at the resort? There is a lot of lush tropical vegetation here, which does not at all give the impression of some kind of wild thicket. The hotel has a staff of 50 people whose responsibility is to care for the local green spaces. Well-groomed paths lined with beautiful plants lead from one pool to another. Everywhere tourists are surrounded by natural beauty, enriched by man.
10. Chirripo National Park (Cerro Chirripo)
Mountain lakes Chirripo Park The park is located at an altitude of 3820 meters above sea level. Staying in the park is very comfortable. There is always a pleasant coolness here. The nature in the park is diverse, but tourists are most attracted to dwarf trees.
Translated, the name of the park means “eternal waters.” It comes from several mountain lakes scattered throughout the park.
The only way to get to Chirripo Park is on foot. The path is safe, but the journey is long and tiring. However, after crossing it, you will be able to admire the sunrise over the Caribbean.
Sights of Costa Rica: what else to visit while in Costa Rica
To say that they are interesting is to say nothing, because here tourists can get acquainted with truly exotic animals, monuments of ancient times and incredibly beautiful views. Our list will give you the opportunity to get at least a general idea of the best attractions, so that later it will be easy to decide where to go first and what to leave “for later”.
11. Zoo named after. Simon Bolivar (San Jose)
Zoo crocodiles The San José Zoo is one of Costa Rica's most iconic attractions. It was founded in 1919. During the entire operation of the zoo, the Ministry of Conservation environment paid special attention to ensuring that animals were kept in conditions as close as possible to natural ones.
Here you could see jaguars and lions, not in cages, but in cozy open enclosures. In total, the zoo is home to 400 species of different animals, fish and birds, as well as an impressive collection of snakes. Moreover, in the serpentarium there are especially rare snakes - multi-colored ones. The pride of the zoo was large collection parrots, which are also provided with comfortable living conditions.
In 2013, the government intended to close the zoo. Environment Minister Rene Castro intended, in his words, to “awaken the environmental conscience of Costa Ricans.” He, in particular, stated that keeping animals in enclosures and cages is inhumane. The government's initiative was for all 400 species of fish, birds and animals to be distributed to sanctuaries or released into the wild.
However, his opponent was the director of the zoo, Yolanda Matamoros. The woman harshly criticized the minister, saying that the country does not have the means to distribute such a large number of animals to different points. She was especially outraged by the idea of releasing already domesticated animals into the wild.
Later, the idea of turning the zoo into Botanical Garden. However, it continues to function to this day. For tourists, this is one of the most interesting sites in the country.
12. Lake Arenal (90 km from San Jose)
Lake Arenal is a place of various entertainments The lake is located at an altitude of 600 meters above sea level. It is located next to the Arenal volcano, which is located on the southeastern coast. In 1979, construction work was carried out on the dam of the local hydroelectric power station. This caused the water in the lake to almost triple. At the same time, several local settlements were subject to flooding.
The area of the lake is 80 square kilometers. This is the largest store fresh water in the region. The lake provides water not only to San Jose, but also to Gaunacast. A wide variety of entertainment is offered to tourists in the lake area all year round. Here you can go organized fishing or windsurfing.
In addition, kayak and boat tours are regularly carried out on the lake. For surfers, the lake is interesting because there is a constant wind load here. You can also go mountain biking in the area around the lake.
13. Butterfly Farm (Puntarenas)
Butterfly farm - home of lovely creatures At the butterfly farm in the province of Puntarenas you can see butterflies of all kinds. This is one of those attractions that almost all tourists want to see in Costa Rica. The journey to the farm is accompanied by a professional guide. You can listen to a whole story about each butterfly.
The accompanying people talk about how the butterflies hatch from the cocoon and what living conditions they need. The farm is located in Monteverde Park. Tourists can expect to see not only beautiful colorful butterflies, but also many exotic plants.
The farm is one of the undoubted attractions of Costa Rica. Butterflies are raised here not only for scientific purposes. This is a real business, since such an original gift as a butterfly in a box is gaining more and more popularity around the world.
14. Monteverde National Park (Monteverde)
Suspension bridge in Monteverde Park The province is located at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level in the Cordillera. For tourists, this area is attractive because of its forests, which are always shrouded in fog. In them you can admire flora and fauna untouched by humans.
Monteverde National Park has become a natural attraction of Costa Rica and one of the most sought-after destinations for popular eco-tourism. This biological reserve is home to over 400 species of birds and 100 species of mammals.
As for plants, there are more than two and a half thousand species here. There are hiking trails throughout the park that are invisible at first glance. They are laid through the thickets of the forest, so making your way through them is especially interesting.
In addition, the park has several suspension bridges from which you can admire the treetops, which are always covered with gray clouds.
15. Cocos Island (Puntarenas)
The lush jungle of Cocos Island Of all uninhabited islands in the Pacific Ocean, Coconut is the largest. It is separated from the coast of the country by 360 miles. The fauna of the island is under protection; since 1997, Cocos Island has been included in the list of UNESCO sites.
Why is this natural attraction of Costa Rica interesting to tourists? Of course, lush jungles, making your way through which is a real adventure. In addition, the seabed near the island is dotted with volcanic rocks, on which algae writhe intricately.
It is noteworthy that gold played a big role in the history of the island. In the 16th century, the warriors of the Tauantinsuyu Empire were armed with swords made of real gold, and the central square of the main city on the island was surrounded by a huge chain, also made of precious metal.
There is a legend according to which the disappeared gold of the Incas is hidden on this island. For example, August Gissler, a German explorer and founder of the colony on Cocos Island, searched for this gold for 20 years. However, his search was unsuccessful.
Costa Rica is a small but fairly developed country for Central America. It’s worth going there not only for incredible nature, fun holidays, safe walks, pirate treasures and beautiful architecture capital Cities. You can come to Costa Rica for happiness! According to a 2012 study, Costa Rica has the happiest people. They do not have advanced technologies, highways and huge skyscrapers. So what brings happiness?
Costa Rica has a pleasant climate. Many points of the country rise above sea level by a thousand meters. There are also conditions for excellent surfing and beach holiday, both with children and with a noisy company.
Volcanoes are a must-see in Costa Rica. Not going down into the crater of the Turrialba volcano and not looking at the magical fire show of Arenal means not seeing the country, not feeling its breath. There are many in Costa Rica national parks. Some of them remain almost untouched, and some are said to even contain treasures. The pirate island is also worth a visit. Who knows, maybe you will be lucky enough to find the riches looted by the robbers.
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What to see in Costa Rica?
The most interesting and Beautiful places, photographs and brief description.
1. City of San Jose
The capital and the most Big City Costa Rica. San Jose is located at an altitude of 1200 meters, surrounded by valleys and mountains. It is home to about half the population of the entire country. The city's residents are friendly and sociable, the streets are quite clean, and in the center there are beautiful pedestrian streets, parks, ancient buildings, museums and shopping centers. You can also buy real aromatic coffee in San Jose.
2. Arenal Volcano
This is the youngest and most spectacular volcano in Costa Rica. The last time a major eruption of Arenal was recorded was in 2000. It is 1657 meters high and has the same name on its territory. national park and lake. Now the volcano periodically produces small eruptions of lava, which do not threaten the population in any way, but serve as a very spectacular show for tourists.
3. Manuel Antonio National Park
The park is located on Pacific coast Costa Rica. It was founded in 1972. Manuel Antonio occupies a little more than 16 km², but despite this, it becomes a destination for 150 thousand tourists every year. The park is famous for its four beautiful beaches and hiking trails. It also has many tidal pools suitable for snorkeling.
4. Coconut Island
This is the largest uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean. Its area is 24 km². It is located 600 km from the west coast of Costa Rica. The island is famous thanks to a legend that says that an incredible treasure is hidden on it, which no one has yet found. The entire island is covered with wild jungle, in the center is Mount Roundell-Kon, and in the coastal waters algae grows wildly and sharks live.
5. Lake Arenal
Exactly this big lake in Costa Rica. It is located 90 km from San Jose. The area of the lake is 80 km². It reached this size after the construction of the hydroelectric dam in 1979. Depending on the season, the depth of the lake ranges from 30 to 60 meters. There is a beautiful tropical forest around the reservoir, and between April and November thousands of tourists come to the lake to go windsurfing.
6. Volcano Turrialba
This active volcano, which is located 30 km east of San Jose. The height of its largest peak is 3340 meters. This is the only volcano in the country into whose crater you can descend. The process of lava formation constantly occurs in it, which tourists can see. The high peaks of the volcano offer amazing panoramas of tropical forests.
7. Guayabo
On the southern slope of the Turrialba volcano there is archaeological site Guayabo. While a small part of it has been excavated, its size is 218 hectares. But already from it one can judge the importance and level of development of the city. It was inhabited from 1000 BC to 800 AD. About 10 thousand people lived in it, and in 1400 the city was abandoned. Archaeologists have discovered the remains of stone streets, aqueducts, and the foundations of wooden houses.
8. Corcovado National Park
The park is located on the Pacific coast, on the Osa Peninsula. It includes 42,500 hectares of almost untouched rain forest with incredible flora and fauna. The nature of the park consists of at least eight ecosystems. It is home to more than 500 species of trees and is home to many animals. The main attraction of Corcovado is the Salsipuedes Cave. According to legend, Francis Drake left a treasure there.
9. Irasu
This is a volcano located 31 km from the city of Cartago. It is located at an altitude of 3700 m above sea level. One of its craters used to contain salt lake, changing color from red to green, but after the earthquake it disappeared. But the volcano did not lose its beauty because of this. It offers incredible views, and while climbing the volcano you just need to have time to photograph everything.
10. National Theater of Costa Rica
Construction of the theater began in 1891, and opened in 1897. Coffee magnates found money for construction: they introduced a tax on coffee exports. Thus, national theater became a symbol of the economic prosperity of the state. For its construction, they took the Paris Opera as a model. The theater was built in the Renaissance style and decorated with statues. One day, the expensive interior was damaged by an earthquake, but was restored.
11. Volcano Poas
The territory of the volcano is a national park in Costa Rica. It was founded in 1971 and its area is 65 km². Maximum height volcano 2700 meters. Poas has three craters, of which two are inactive. The crater of one of them is picturesque ice lake. Its diameter is 360 meters. In the park you can find many animals and plants. Among them are beautiful magnolias and orchids.
12. Monteverde National Park
This is one of the richest reserves in the tropical zone. It is located at an altitude of 1400 m, so it is constantly shrouded in foggy haze. There are hotels for tourists in the park. Walking around Monteverde, you can see more than 400 species of orchids, 400 species of birds and 2,500 species of plants. Among the entertainment in the park is rappelling. Wearing insurance, you can fly at a height of 40 meters and look at the park from above.
13. La Fortuna Waterfall
This picturesque waterfall is located in national park Arenal. The height from which the water flows is 70-75 m. There is a path leading to the top, along which you can climb on foot or on horseback. There's also observation deck, which offers incredible views of the waterfall and moss-covered rocks and canyon. In the waterfall pool cool water where you can swim.
14. Tortuga Island
This is an island in the Caribbean, famous for legends about pirates. In the old days, this piece of land was a haven for entire generations of sea robbers. Pirates sailed to it to repair ships, sell looted goods and jewelry, relax and have fun. Now the island attracts adventure-hungry tourists.
15. Jaco City
The city is located on the Pacific coast. You can get there by car from San Jose in 1.5 hours. This youth resort, which attracts active and fun-loving tourists. The beaches of Jaco have excellent surfing conditions, and a beginner can find a place here to learn how to stand on a board. At night, Hako never sleeps. There are a lot of bars, clubs and restaurants here. Souvenirs are sold on every corner at low prices.
16. La Amistad International Park
The park is located on the border of Costa Rica and Panama. Its total area is more than 5,700 km², which are covered with picturesque tropical rain forests. This is the largest nature reserve in Central America. At the same time, four indigenous Indian tribes live in the park. It also contains remains of human activity who lived in the 10th century BC.
17. Gold Museum in San Jose
The museum is located in the capital of Costa Rica, near the Plaza de Culture. It features gold jewelry and items created by Indians. Some exhibits were created in the 5th century BC. In total, the museum displays 2,000 gold items. Among them are figurines, golden shields, and household items. But this is not all the heritage of the Indians; much of it was destroyed or melted down.
18. Guanacaste Conservation Area
This is an area in northwestern Costa Rica that includes five parks. Their total area is more than 1400 km². National parks, taken under the protection of the state and UNESCO, are important natural complexes. They have not yet been fully explored, but they surprise with their rich fauna, flora and beautiful landscapes.
19. Santa Teresa Beach
Santa Teresa Beach is called one of the most beautiful civilized beaches in Costa Rica. There is snow-white sand on it, pure water, all conditions for surfing. Those who want quiet and have a relaxing holiday you will find cute bungalows here, restaurants on the beaches serve delicious dishes, and in the evenings there are no noisy discos. In the village near the beach you can find everything a tourist needs.
20. Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels in Cartago
After the earthquake, Cartago was destroyed. The only surviving building was the Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels. It is located in the central square of the city. Inside you can see the miraculous statue of the “Black Madonna”, admire the amazing stained glass windows and figures with which the basilica is decorated along the entire perimeter.
21. Braulio Carrillo National Park
The park was founded in 1978 and named after the president of the country. Its area is about 44 thousand hectares. Most The park is occupied by beautiful mountains, densely covered with tropical forests. Also interesting are two extinct volcano. Due to the sharp changes in altitude, the park has a diverse range of flora and fauna. There are more than 600 species of trees alone.
22. Nauyaka Falls
This is not a waterfall promoted by travel agencies, which locals love very much. From the parking lot to the water you will need to walk several kilometers through the forest. But this is not a very tiring route, because there are very beautiful nature. The waterfall falls with enormous force, forming a pool with very cold water. You can also catch tiny frogs in the waters of the waterfall.
23. Venado Caves
These are limestone caves that were created approximately 15-20 million years ago. Inside them, stalactites and stalagmites create an amazing interior. There is no lighting or anything to entertain tourists inside the cave. There is water on the floor almost everywhere, so tourists feel like real explorers. You can wander through the narrow passages with a flashlight as much as you like.
24. Simon Bolivar Zoo
The zoo is located in the city of San Jose. This is the largest zoo in Costa Rica. Many representatives of felines live in it, there is a large serpentarium in which multi-colored snakes are kept. Many of them are poisonous. The main thing that the zoo can boast of is a huge collection of colorful parrots collected from all the forests of the country.
Oh this one amazing world Central America! Warm sun, ocean, sandy beaches, stunning landscapes and a truly amazing diversity of flora and fauna. When planning a trip to, be sure that you won’t be bored! Numerous, about 120 volcanoes, endless coffee and sugar cane plantations, alluring secrets about buried treasures - what else does a real traveler need? Waterfalls, hot springs, amazing coves - there is a lot to see in Costa Rica! And if these lines have already interested you, let’s find out in more detail what sights this country is proud of and what you first need to include in your route.
In general, it is worth saying that it is a relatively small state. But he has one undeniable advantage, with which some tourist countries difficult to compete. The coast of Costa Rica is washed on one side Pacific Ocean, and on the other – the Caribbean Sea. This fact simply gives a lot of opportunities both for creating modern iconic places and for older attractions.
TOP 10 most popular attractions in Costa Rica
- . This city is the capital. Frankly speaking, it is only because of this fact that he deserved first place in our top, since, frankly speaking, there is nothing to do here. No, of course, the city is rich in, for example, museums that contain a lot of unique artifacts. For example, the collection of which dates back to the pre-Columbian era. In addition, you can admire the architecture of the city. Despite the modern high-rises and buildings, here you can find entire neighborhoods with old buildings, which are made in the colonial or neoclassical style. However, this is where the advantages of the capital end - it is very dirty and has a high crime rate. Most likely, San Jose as an attraction is more suitable for those traveling in transit through Costa Rica.
- . It rightfully ranks second in number and size in the country. The situation here is somewhat rosier than in the capital. Among the local attractions, it attracts great attention. In addition, several butterfly farms have settled in Alajuela. In the vicinity of the city there is also old fortress, owned by the Spaniards.
- . Once upon a time it was the capital of Costa Rica, but numerous earthquakes caused irreparable damage to the settlement, including in terms of historical monuments. Today you can look at amazing beauty Cathedral and Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels. In addition, the local ethnographic museum has a fairly extensive collection of exhibits.
- . Perhaps this is exactly the place that is definitely worth visiting in Costa Rica under any conditions. It is here that you can fully experience the flavor of the local population, because in the vicinity of Limon there are Indian reservations. Directly in the city it is worth soaking up the famous beach Playa Bonita and visit the local markets, which amaze with the atmosphere that reigns here.
- . The best place for eco-tourism. The local population defines it as “foggy forests”. This fact is due to the fact that the jungle here grows in a place where fogs condense. This unique place is a real abode of pristine nature, and this is precisely why it is valued, which is why no more than one and a half hundred tourists are allowed here per day.
- . A real find for those who love not only active recreation, but also contemplation, because from its top there is a stunning view of Lake Nicaragua and the Gulf of St. Helena. At the foot you can soak in the thermal springs, and having explored the park, you have a great opportunity to observe some rare species plants and birds.
- Arenal National Park. Here the charge of thrills is guaranteed! In addition to the wonderful nature and amazingness, here you can see a real one in action. Small eruptions occur every 15 minutes. Besides, iconic place in the park is also . The water here falls from a height of 70-75 m, and specially equipped for tourists observation deck, from which you can observe amazing beauty landscapes.
- . It is located in the basin of the river of the same name, and today several endangered species of turtles have found refuge here. However, the flora and fauna in the park itself is quite diverse. In addition, you can only get here by river or by air, which makes this wilderness area even more unique.
- . One of the most visited places in the country. Its territory is relatively small, but here, in addition to the wonders of wildlife, you can also find wonderful beaches with an azure edge of water. In addition, the infrastructure here is very well designed for tourists: there are many hotels and various establishments. It is here that the world-famous hotel in the shape of an airplane is located, which in some way is also a landmark of Costa Rica.
- . Both avid coffee lovers and ordinary people can tell you something new and unusual here. The excursions that are held here very well demonstrate the process of creating a flavorful drink, from the germination of coffee berries to the roasting of its beans.
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It is quite difficult to highlight just a dozen attractions when in Costa Rica there is literally something to admire or be surprised at at every step. In fact, numerous nature reserves and parks will amaze you no matter what route you plan. Even if you are transiting through Costa Rica, you will find something to see! Enchanting, the whale bay of Bahia Ballena, amazing, numerous waterfalls, the unique Indian settlement of Maleku, the bed of the Tarcoles River - and this is just a small fraction of what else a country like Costa Rica is rich in!
The Tarcoles River is an important economic and biological part of Costa Rica.
The river originates in the Cordillera, has a length of 111 kilometers and a watershed area of 2,121 square kilometers, covering 50% of the country's population. The river is used to irrigate farmland and generate electricity.
The river is the most polluted in Costa Rica, so swimming in it is strictly not recommended. At the same time, the river is known for its diversity of fauna. Here you can find more than 50 species of different birds.
But main feature The river is home to an abundance of American crocodiles. The opportunity to see crocodiles and even feed them attracts many tourists to the Tarcoles River. Some tour operators even focus specifically on the opportunity to observe crocodiles.
Coordinates: 9.86020500,-84.50971800
Stone balls of Costa Rica
Since the discovery of the balls in the 30s of the 20th century to this day, there is no clarity about what they are, where they came from and what they served for. Geologists explain the appearance of the balls by volcanic activity; archaeologists are inclined to believe that the stone spheres were produced not by nature, but by people. Perhaps the spheres were installed near the homes of the nobility as a sign of power, or they played some role in cults unknown to us. Interestingly, in Costa Rica, one group of four balls was aligned along a line pointing due north. Some researchers believed that this proves the familiarity of the creators of the spheres with astronomy, and the spheres themselves had a sacred connection with space and even represent a map of the starry sky, serving as “beacons” for spaceships. According to more moderate versions, the balls played the role of landmarks for travelers and marked the boundaries of certain territories or were used as money. It is now almost impossible to refute or confirm this or that version.
Almost all the balls were moved from their original places, and when someone started a rumor that there was gold inside the balls, the spheres began to be sawed, split and even exploded in a thirst for profit. Of course, no gold was found in the balls, but a huge part of the unique objects was irretrievably lost. The age of the balls cannot be accurately determined.
Archaeologists determine the date of origin of the artifacts from 200 BC. to 1500 AD, but there is a theory according to which their age is more than 12 thousand years. It is unknown whether the secrets of the amazing balls will ever be solved. The researchers themselves doubt this.
Coordinates: 10.00604400,-84.13604700
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Damas Island
Damas Island - small island, popular with tourists for boat trips. Attracts with its diversity of animal life.
The island is only 6 kilometers long and covered with mangrove forests. During the excursion, visitors to the island have the opportunity to see pale monkeys, giant anteaters, three-toed sloths, alligators, boa constrictors, crabs, raccoons, and many exotic birds.
It is no less interesting to observe the mysterious and intriguing landscape of the most secretive parts of the island.
After the excursion you can visit the restaurant located on the island.
Coordinates: 9.45439600,-84.20275200
Tortuga Island is a beautiful tropical island, popular place among tourists, known for its pristine beaches and nature.
The island is located in the basin Caribbean Sea, near the Mikoya Peninsula. The name of the island is associated with pirates who founded their stronghold on the island. Legends associated with pirates attract visitors to the island.
But it attracts more tourists beautiful nature islands. Here, the purest sandy beaches with an abundance of coconut palms border the mountains. Visitors are offered a variety of ways to relax - hiking in the mountains, relaxing or playing volleyball on the beach, kayaking.
Snorkeling and diving are perhaps the most popular activities among visitors. A wide variety of marine life can be seen near the island, including stingrays, dolphins and even sharks. No less interesting will be visiting the sunken ships.
Coordinates: 20.05496400,-72.79272100
Guacalillo Canal
The Guacalillo channel is great place for excursions on the water. Tourists from boats can observe the diversity of nature and wildlife.
The canal is located at the mouth of the Guacalillo and Tarcoles rivers, a two-hour drive from San Jose. The canal is simply immersed in the greenery of mangrove forests and is densely populated by a wide variety of representatives of the animal world.
The tour lasts two and a half hours through the dense thickets of the tropical forest, during which you can see many exotic animals. The region is home to about 250 species of birds, such as the Macaw parrot, with its bright red plumage. You can also see gulls, cormorants and pelicans.
No less mammals and reptiles. For example, the canal is home to between 80 and 240 crocodiles per kilometer!
Coordinates: 9.78150000,-84.61876100
Monteverde village
Monteverde is a village located in a picturesque area that includes tropical rainforests and coffee plantations. Tourism is well developed in the region.
Monteverde is an hour's drive from Arenal Park. The town is located at an altitude of 1400 meters above sea level and is surrounded by tropical forests. All this makes the region an ecotourism hub, offering visitors a variety of entertainment and recreation and attracting 250,000 tourists annually.
Near the city there are several nature reserves with humid forests that receive moisture from fogs. The reserves are home to more than 100 species of mammals, 400 species of birds, tens of thousands of insect species and more than 2,500 plant species, 420 of which are orchids.
Extreme tourism is also developed in the region, including horseback riding and mountain biking, rafting, abseiling and many others.
Monteverde has good transport and infrastructure, including bars, restaurants, shops and hotels.
Coordinates: 10.30706600,-84.80974000
Selvatura Park
Selvatura Park is a natural and recreational complex located in the north of Costa Rica, in the province of Puntarenas, Monteverde region. The park covers an area of 486 hectares, and its entire territory is covered with cloudy mountain forests.
Besides the magnificent tropical nature, so typical of Costa Rica, Selvatura Park is famous for its canopy tours. Canopy is extreme view relaxation, downhill on ropes stretched between the trees. In total, Selvatura has fifteen cable tracks and eighteen observation platforms. This is the largest entertainment venue of this kind in all of Costa Rica, and it is natural that Selvatura Park attracts many tourists. It goes without saying that the safety of rope descents is organized at the highest level.
Well, for those who like a more relaxing holiday, the park also has something to offer. This includes walks along suspension bridges, a visit to the butterfly garden, an exhibition of insects and reptiles, excursions through the magnificent misty jungle, as well as watching the Hummingbird birds that are raised here.
Coordinates: 10.31425700,-84.82502400
Monteverde Natural Reserve
Monteverde Natural Park is a unique mountain reserve in the north of Costa Rica, attracting a considerable number of eco-tourists. Located northwest of the country's capital, San Jose. The entire territory of Monteverde is occupied by the so-called “foggy forests” - high-mountain jungles growing in the fog condensation zone.
The Monteverde Nature Reserve is an extremely beautiful and exotic place, real paradise for all fans of wild, untouched nature. The area of the reserve is huge - more than twelve thousand hectares, where more than one hundred species of animals and about four hundred species of birds are found.
The biodiversity in Monteverde is among the most extensive on Earth. Many species are listed in the Red Book and live only here.
The reserve is also famous for its orchids - there are more than five hundred species here, and 34 of them are found nowhere else.
Due to the uniqueness of the local ecosystem, visits to Monteverde are strictly limited - only one and a half hundred tourists are allowed into the reserve every day, and it is not easy to get into their number.
Coordinates: 10.31245700,-84.81629900
The most popular attractions in Puntarenas with descriptions and photographs for every taste. Choose best places for visiting famous places Puntarenas on our website.
Costa Rica is a small, exotic country in Central America, which is washed by the waters of the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The name of this blooming and beautiful country translated from Spanish means “rich coast”. The climate in the state is subequatorial, there are two seasons, the sun shines from December to April, and the rainy season from May to November.
The best time to visit the country is considered to be from December to April. There is a visa-free regime for Russian citizens. Costa Rica is rich in natural attractions, there are foggy jungles, wild animals, paradise beaches, mesmerizing waterfalls, lakes, mysterious caves and volcanoes. The country attracts lovers of ecotourism and adventure tours.
In western Costa Rica there is the Barra Honda cave complex, which has 42 caves. The largest cave is Santa Ana, its depth 240 meters. The cave chain was formed over thousands of years from limestone. To date, archaeologists and historians have only partially studied the limestone caves of Barra Honda Park, but during the research, priceless artifacts were discovered, dating back to approximately three centuries BC.
The nature conservation park was created in 1974 to protect local cave systems. Found in some caves underground lakes. Bats and various insects also live there. A dense tropical forest grows around the cave complex.
On the Pacific coast in the province of Alajuel, the Poas Volcano National Park has been opened. The park itself is located on the slope of a mountain. The Poas volcano is considered extinct today; on its top there is a crater with a small geyser. Poas Park is home to many wild animals and tropical plants.
At the foot of the mountain there is fairy garden orchids. The national park is home to birds such as quetzals, hummingbirds, toucans and flycatchers. Coyotes, skunks, squirrels, armadillos and other interesting mammals are found in this area. Tourists are offered an exciting excursion to the Poas volcano.
The La Paz Waterfall Park, located on the slopes of a volcano, is recognized as the pearl of Costa Rica. This is the largest waterfall in the country; its name is translated from Spanish as “white magic”. Indeed, powerful and endless streams of water delight and fascinate. The park has the largest collection of butterflies.
Separately, you can enjoy the beautiful garden with fragrant orchids, and see the garden in which hummingbirds fly. A winding mountain river flows through the reserve. But the main pride of the park is its majestic waterfalls; there are about five of them. There is a cafe on site where tourists are treated to local cuisine.
The city of San Jose has one of the country's famous cultural attractions - a museum that houses the design works of contemporary authors. The museum's exhibitions demonstrate new design trends and ideas created in America, Europe and Asia. The exhibits are regularly updated, so both citizens and tourists often visit this museum. It contains unique masterpieces brought from different parts of our vast planet.
Location: Calle - 15, San José.
An unusual museum has been opened in San Jose, which houses gold items of the inhabited peoples. The visitor is presented with gold items and ancient jewelry; they were created by masters of the past. The collection of the San Jose Gold Museum includes about 2000 items. The oldest exhibit is 500 BC.
Location: Calle 5, between Central and 2nd Ave.
The largest uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean, it belongs to Costa Rica. There has been an interesting legend about the island for a century now, as if a treasure trove was hidden there, but so far the treasure has not been discovered. Coconut is covered with an impenetrable jungle where rich plant and animal world tropics. Flora and fauna of this island is under state protection, and at the end of the 20th century, Cocos Island was included in the list of objects World Heritage UNESCO.
Cocos Island is of volcanic origin and is shaped like a rectangle with sides of 3 kilometers. Its territory is considered a protected area; visiting the island is possible only with special permission.
Catholic Cathedral located in the central part of the capital. The temple is actively visited every day by both local believers and curious tourists. Construction of the cathedral took place in the 1860s.
The Cathedral is especially beautiful and majestic. It personifies the cultural and spiritual heritage of the country. The architecture of the religious building amazes with its colorful stained glass windows, powerful snow-white walls and rich decoration. Three times a day in Spanish and English languages A mass is held and anyone can attend.
The volcano is located thirty kilometers from the capital of Costa Rica. Turrialba is the second largest volcano in the country, its height is 3340 meters. The peculiarity of the volcano is that it is active, but you can go down into one of its three craters and see secondary volcanic activity. On the slope of this mountain, priceless archaeological finds and ruins of settlements dating back more than 2,500 years were discovered.
Sierra Chirripo Mountain is recognized as the highest mountain peak state, its height is 3820 meters. Chirripo National Park is open on the mountainside. The top of the mountain was never covered with snow. Hiking tours to the volcano are organized. Chirripo's beautiful scenery, wild mountain terrain and amazing flora impress any tourist.
A national park is located in the northeastern part of the country on the Caribbean coast. Tortuguero was a river that flowed throughout the country. On one side of the park there is a rain forest, which is practically untouched by humans. The reserve includes all the diversity of Costa Rica's flora and fauna. Turtles, jaguars, sloths, howler monkeys, birds and other animals live here. Tortuguero National Park is recognized as the rainiest region in Costa Rica.
On the Pacific coast a national marine park, part of which is located in ocean waters, and part in coastal areas. Las Baulas delights with its heavenly white beaches. The largest colony of leatherback sea turtles lives here. The park offers a large number of entertainment. This includes surfing and diving.
There is an opportunity to go on a trip through the mangrove swamps where crocodiles live. At the entrance to the park there is a small natural history museum that tells about the nature of the reserve. There are hotels and restaurants in the park.
The volcano is presented as high mountain with perfect proportions. The volcano is active and active, so during an eruption it illuminates the surrounding area. The small town of La Fortuna lives and thrives next to the mountain. According to local residents, the Arenal volcano is considered the main attraction and calling card of the country. The slopes and surroundings of the volcano are rich in a variety of plants.
A national park has been opened on the Osa Peninsula in the Pacific Ocean. Corcovado includes a rain forest that is home to a wide variety of tropical flora and fauna. The national park is intended to protect and preserve the rich nature of this region, it was founded in 1975.
The reserve contains the famous cotton tree, which grows up to 70 meters in height. On the territory of Corcovado there is the Salsipuedes cave, which is associated with a fascinating legend about the undiscovered treasures of the English fleet.
Irasu is the most high volcano Costa Rica, located fifty kilometers from San Jose. A national park was founded around this volcano. Due to its special location, from the top of the volcano two world oceans are visible at once - the Pacific and the Atlantic.
Irazu National Park is visited by thousands of tourists every year. In the park you can see the exceptional flora of this area. Coniferous trees and green oaks are considered such plants. And among the animals there are exotic coyotes, long-tailed weasels and tiger cats. During excursion tours travelers can enjoy the volcanic nature and explore the flora and fauna of the area.
La Fortuna waterfall is narrow, but the most beautiful waterfall Costa Rica. It is considered a popular and famous landmark in the La Fortuna area. At the base of the waterfall there is a platform from which a stunning landscape opens.
The main museum of the country is opened in an ancient colonial building. The museum houses extensive collections of artifacts that tell the history of Costa Rica from pre-Columbian history. One of the most valuable artifacts is a jade figurine in the form of a shell, dating back to the 5th century BC. The figurine is engraved with a hand holding a small animal. Tourists learn a lot by visiting the museum interesting information about country.
Location: Cuesta de Moras, San José.
There is an amazing park near the Pacific Ocean, which is one of the ten most beautiful national parks in the world. A variety of exotic animals live here. On the territory of the park there is unusual hotel a plane that supposedly crashed and got stuck in the trees.
