The city with the most beautiful architecture. The most beautiful city in the world

Russia is the richest country in the world, with a unique culture and rich history. It is also rich in beautiful places. Hundreds of cities that are beautiful in their own way - we have chosen only ten, in our opinion, the most beautiful cities Russia. Photos are clickable.

01 | SAINT PETERSBURG

In 1st place is a city with a rich history - St. Petersburg. Architectural masterpieces, Hermitage, Saint Isaac's Cathedral, Peter-Pavel's Fortress, white nights and drawbridges, embankments and parks, every year attract tourists from all over the world to visit this beautiful city on the Neva. Visiting St. Petersburg always brings a lot of positive emotions and a desire to visit it again.

Interesting fact about the city:Saint Petersburg - world capital trams The length of tram rails in the city is more than 600 km. This fact is included in the Guinness Book of Records.

02 | MOSCOW

The second place is rightfully occupied by the capital of Russia - the city of Moscow. Moscow is one of the oldest and big cities Europe, famous for its sights: the Kremlin, Red Square, Cathedral of Christ the Savior, Resurrection Gate, Triumphal Arch, Tretyakov Gallery, Manezh Pushkin Museum... I could go on for a long time. In general, there is a lot to see in this beautiful and majestic city.

Interesting fact about the city: Moscow is one of the ten largest cities in all of Europe, and Moscow is also considered the most polluted capital in all of Europe, and if we look around the world, it ranks 14th.

03 | KAZAN

At number 3 is the capital of Tatarstan and a major port on the banks of the Volga - the city of Kazan, in which two cultures are intertwined - Russian and Tatar, West and East. One of the most famous sights of Kazan is the Kremlin, built under Tsar Grozny.

Interesting fact about the city: After the conquest of Kazan, Ivan the Terrible decided to bind the local aristocracy to himself and rewarded all high-ranking Tatars who came to him voluntarily. This is where the expression “orphan of Kazan” came from, since many deliberately pretended that they had suffered greatly from the war in order to receive a rich gift from the tsar.

04 | EKATERINBURG

The fourth place is a city located in the center of Eurasia, Yekaterinburg. Although during the Soviet period many memorable places, palaces and estates were destroyed, the city still did not lose its historical value. Some of the buildings were untouched: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Tsarsky Bridge, Novo-Tikhvin Monastery, Rastorguev-Kharitonov Estate.

There are no problems with entertainment in the city. There are a lot of places to go in Yekaterinburg with children - wonderful natural parks, amusement parks and water park...

Interesting fact about the city: In 2002, the UNESCO commission recognized Yekaterinburg as one of the 12 ideal cities in the world.


05 | NIZHNY NOVGOROD

Among the city's attractions are: Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and Pechersky Ascension Monastery, Wooden church Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary and Church of the Nativity of John the Baptist.

Interesting fact about the city: IN Nizhny Novgorod One of the largest paintings in the world is exhibited - “Minin's Appeal”, painted by Konstantin Makovsky. Due to its impressive dimensions - 6x7 meters - the canvas is stored in a separate building of the Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum. This building is called “The Museum of One Painting”.


06 | KALINIGRAD

Kaliningrad is an ancient city in the country, built by the Germans, which suffered quite a lot during the Second World War, but still managed not to lose its former beauty.

Interesting fact about the city: Until 1946, the city of Kaliningrad was called Königsberg, which translated from German means “royal mountain”. Neighboring peoples usually called the fortress in their own way, keeping the root “king”, and the name Korolevets appears repeatedly in Russian chronicles. By a funny coincidence, another Kaliningrad, located in the Moscow region, was renamed Korolev in 1996 - however, not in honor of the abstract king, but in honor of the famous space designer Sergei Korolev.

07 | ARKHANGELSK

Seventh place - the northern city of Arkhangelsk, ancient estates, merchant mansions, beautiful embankments and whose winter landscapes will enchant anyone.

Interesting fact about the city: Until the beginning of the 17th century, all buildings in the city were wooden. Many of these buildings have survived to this day. Residents and guests of Arkhangelsk can admire the historical wooden houses on Chumbarova-Luchinsky Street. It’s interesting that all the new buildings on this street are also built from wood, respecting the architectural style of the previous ones.

08 | SOCHI

A city with a magnificent view of the sea and a sea of ​​tourists in season, a comfortable warm climate and rich vegetation - this is Sochi, resort town on the Black Sea coast, earned eighth place.

Sochi is considered one of the largest cities in the world in terms of length, or rather, it ranks second in terms of this indicator. Only Mexico City, located in Latin America, is ahead of our resort. But in Eurasia, Sochi can rightfully be called the longest. Our resort occupies 148 kilometers along the sea line, but the world record holder stretches for 200 kilometers.

Interesting fact about the city: Sochi is the only place in Russia where palm trees grow. But not the ones that spike in pots on windowsills, but real southern palms. In addition, among these plants “unique” for cold Russia are magnolias and eucalyptus. These amazing trees, intoxicating with their sweet aromas, have literally become the hallmark of the city.

09 | ROSTOV-ON-DON

Further " South Capital» Russia, cultural, scientific and educational center - the city of Rostov-on-Don, with beautiful parks, full of greenery and entertainment centers. In 2012, the city took an honorable fifth place in the Urban Environment Quality Rating.

Interesting fact about the city: The Rostov Zoo is the largest in territory in Russia (56 hectares) and one of the largest in Europe.

10 | KRASNOYARSK

The final tenth place was taken by Krasnoyarsk, a city located on the banks of the Yenisei. Krasnoyarsk with its beautiful parks and architectural compositions has more than once won the nomination “The most comfortable city in Russia.”

The main decoration, or rather decorations, of Krasnoyarsk are its numerous fountains. Their number in the city has already exceeded 140. Small and large, colorful and musical – there are so many water features you won’t find in this city!

Interesting fact about the city: The Krasnoyarsk Territory is considered one of the main gold-mining regions of our country. It is known that a fifth of the entire gold reserve of Russia is mined here.

Of course, beauty is a relative concept and we can agree on what it is all about the cities are the most beautiful, always very difficult. After all, as you know, there are so many people, so many opinions. Each city is beautiful and unique in its own way.

10. Bruges | Belgium

Bruges is located in the northwestern part of Belgium and is the most... Big City the province of West Flanders, as well as the capital of this country. Bruges is sometimes called the "Venice of the North" and at one time it was the main trading city of the world. One of the most significant features of Bruges is its medieval architecture. Most of the buildings have been perfectly preserved to this day. The entire historical center is listed World Heritage UNESCO.

One of the most attractive and popular buildings in Bruges is Michelangelo's masterpiece - the Church of the Virgin Mary. But that's not all, Bruges's most famous landmark is the 13th century bell tower, which has 48 bells. It periodically hosts free concerts, which are eagerly attended by both locals and tourists. This is a kind of tradition. The city has museums with interesting exhibits.

There are also cinemas, art galleries, theaters and concert halls, and music and culinary festivals are regularly held. Bruges is amazing place to visit people who love and appreciate art and culture.

9. Budapest | Hungary

8. Rome | Italy

Have you seen Gladiator? It contains a remark from the main character, Maximus, addressed to the emperor, Marcus Aurelius - “I have seen many lands. They are dark and cruel. Rome brings them light! ". With this phrase, Maximus expressed hope for the great future of Rome, and this phrase fully reflects the essence of this city. The most famous emperor of the city is Julius Caesar; probably the vast majority of people, even those little familiar with the history and culture of Rome, know this name.

Rome, one of the most amazing cities, is home to many architectural monuments that many have heard about and perhaps visited. Probably one of the most famous is the Colosseum. Also, no less colorful and breathtaking architectural buildings include: Trajan's Forum, the Pantheon, Raphael's tomb, temples and churches, baths, imperial palaces. If you have not been to Rome yet, then be sure to try to visit it, it is truly magnificent city, where you can have a great rest and at the same time learn and see a lot of new and unusual things.

7. Florence | Italy

Florence - a city on the Arno River - administrative center region of Tuscany. Florence was the richest financial and shopping center medieval Europe. Dan Brown, in his book "Inferno", emphasized the importance and peculiarity of this city. There are many in Florence wonderful places that will be of interest to tourists: art museums and galleries, including the Uffizi Gallery and Palazzo Pitti, the Basilica of San Lorenzo and the Medici Chapel, cathedrals. In addition, Florence is one of the legislators of Italian law. In the 16th century this city became the progenitor. These people lived here famous people as: Giulio Caccini and Mike Francis.

6. Amsterdam | Holland

The name Amsterdam is derived from Amsterledamme, which means "dam on the Amstel River". In July 2010, the canals built in Amsterdam in the 17th century were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Amsterdam has an oceanic climate due to its proximity to the sea and the prevailing westerly winds. Amsterdam is famous for its nightlife. It has many establishments to suit every taste - large and modern or small and cozy.

Every year it hosts a festival that attracts artists from all over Europe. The oldest building in Amsterdam is the Oude Kurk (Old Church), built in 1306, and the oldest wooden building is Het Huoten Huis, built in 1425. It is also one of the two best preserved buildings in the city. Also, this a beautiful city, can delight its guests with excellent cuisine.

An interesting fact is that Amsterdam is the birthplace of donuts.

5. Rio de Janeiro | Brazil

In Brazil you can hear the expression: “God created the world in six days and Rio on the seventh.” Rio de Janeiro, commonly referred to as Rio, is the second largest city in Brazil and the third largest metropolitan area in South America. Rio, one of the most visited and loved places in the southern hemisphere because of its natural conditions and excellent ones such as: Bossa Nova and Balaneirio. The city is famous all over the world thanks to two things - and the Samba dance.

Every year, Rio De Janeiro hosts one of the most spectacular carnivals in the world. Moreover, Brazil is the host country of 2014 and hosted the Olympic and Paralympic Games in 2016. Rio is the main one cultural center Brazil. The city has hosted the International Film Festival since 1999. The National Library of Brazil is considered the 8th largest library in the world and the largest in all of Latin America.

4. Lisbon | Portugal

Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and the largest city in this country. The architecture of this city is extremely diverse - from Romanesque and Gothic styles, to Baroque and postmodernism. Lisbon is the 11th most populous city in the European Union and occupies an important place in the world in the fields of trade, education, entertainment, media and the arts. The city is recognized as one of the oldest on the planet.

3. Prague | Czech

Prague is not only the largest city Czech Republic, but also its capital. It is the 14th largest city in the European Union with superb Renaissance architecture. The Renaissance was characterized by exploration, exploration and discovery, so Prague is worth a visit for its great educational institutions. Just imagine the impressive historical heritage that this city contains.

2. Paris | France

Paris is the city of love and romance, the most famous features that made this beautiful city famous are the Eiffel Tower and French cheese. Since Paris is the capital of France, it has been and remains the center of all significant political events in the country, starting with the French Revolution. France is famous mainly because of this stunningly beautiful city. Magnificent perfumery and gourmet cuisine originate in Paris. Paris follows a very interesting motto - "Fluctuat nec mergitur", which literally means "Floats, but does not sink."

1. Venice | Italy

This city is as beautiful as it is unique. There is no other one even slightly similar in any country in the world. It has the great honor of being a World Heritage Site. When talking about Venice, phrases are often uttered - “City of Water”, “City of Masks”, “City” and “City of Canals” and many others. According to Times Magazine, Venice is considered one of the most romantic cities in Europe.

Venice has a rich architectural heritage. The Gothic style is more common than others; it can be seen in most buildings in the city. Also, in the architectural appearance of Venice, you can find a mixture of Renaissance and Baroque. Venice is one of the most musical cities in the world, all because many of its residents have some kind of musical instrument, and necessarily, someone knows how to play it. This city has everything: water, boats, music, excellent architecture and cuisine for a wonderful relaxation in a romantic atmosphere.

Humanity has always sought to capture its knowledge and skills for centuries to come for posterity. Colonial conquests, thirst for impressions and expansion of territories often led to a mixture of cultures and a symbiosis of contradictions, as a result of which masterpieces of architecture were born. Today's megacities - among a whole host of new buildings, ancient pearls are lost that connect the past and the present.

Paris - the city of romantics


Growing from a settlement whose name translates as mud, Paris has become one of the most influential cities in the world. The French have a love of harmony and beauty in their blood; it is not surprising that this is the capital that travelers seek to visit first. The main attraction is the Eiffel Tower, which is especially beautiful in the evening.

Illuminated by many lanterns, it stands out in the dark sky that the stars simply fade nearby, and during the day Parisians and guests of the city admire the unique patented color - natural bronze. Notre Dame Cathedral, surrounded by statues of the apostles, above which rise Chimeras and Gargoyles, combines Gothic and Norman styles. The city invites you to enjoy unsurpassed cuisine, works of art captured on paper, stone, as well as in numerous narrow streets, where the main rule applies: “Enjoy life here and now.”

New York is the center of capitalism


Of course, to New York. A bright, colorful, noisy hive full of friendly Americans scurrying among the stone giants. Once in the business center, your head is spinning from the height of the skyscrapers that have grown up, on which advertising never ceases to shine. Street dancers and singers impress with their talent as they compete for the attention of sophisticated audiences. Central Park in Manhattan is striking in its scope and proximity to busy Fifth Avenue. Among the concrete urbanism lies a huge oasis filled with artificial lakes, skating rinks and even a zoo, beloved by migrating birds.

Dubai - a fairy tale city


The plot of the modern Arabian Nights would certainly take place in Dubai. Snow-white sand and blue waves Persian Gulf look unreal. Everything here is done on a maximum scale - the most tall skyscraper, the most luxurious hotel in the shape of a sail, a colored fountain, artificial islands created in the image of palm trees. Ruler United Arab Emirates– the father strives to create an enchanting life for every indigenous resident of the country and for his “children”, bringing to life the most daring projects.

St. Petersburg - the legacy of Peter


Majestic and luxurious St. Petersburg has been the cultural capital of Russia for many centuries. Imperial palaces and works of art today are available to the eyes of everyone. The special leitmotif of the city where Dostoevsky, Gogol, and Pushkin worked has been preserved to this day. The famous white nights seen on the Niva among frozen stone lions envelop even the most practical people in a haze of romanticism.

Severity and a certain dullness of buildings Northern capital with a harsh climate, it is diluted with architectural idleness, which takes you back several centuries. Once upon a time, lovers walked along these wide pavements, deciding the eternal question - to be or not to be. A cold river, in whose waters reflected rays of hope and treacherous betrayals, more than one brilliant work was inspired by harsh gusts of wind. Today's St. Petersburg is dynamic, modern, in a hurry to follow all the trends of the time, but, as always, the imperial city only slightly allows itself to be touched by the brush of innovation, its aristocratic foundation remains unshakable.


Bask in warm waters Mediterranean Sea and you can come into contact with seething passions in Barcelona. The hot climate does not oblige you to work; numerous cafes are filled not only with guests, but also with local residents who are leisurely tasting the next cocktail and waiting for the coolness of the evening. The Spaniards know a lot about holidays, every now and then, inventing sometimes ridiculous, but so funny processions. The low buildings and narrow streets attract thousands for tomato fights, costume parades and running against the bulls. The famous legacy of the great Gaudi is amazing today. Incredible soaring forms do not fit into the usual framework of architecture, opening up to humanity the opportunity to embody sometimes the most fantastic ideas.



A unique city that has kept traditions, legends and secrets since the birth of the Roman Empire. Friendly, radiant Italians reflect the essence of their beloved capital. At any time of the year, everything here is warm and soaked in the sun; the city itself becomes golden in color, charging wandering passers-by with energy. The ancient Colosseum still attracts crowds of admiring tourists who find it hard to believe that such an architectural plan was completed in 80 AD. e. La Scala is one of the leading opera halls, where famous singers and choreographers dream of performing at least once, and fans of this art eagerly await the premieres. The heart of Rome and everything Catholic world– Vatican, a special peace reigns in this tiny state.

Prague - the pearl of the Czech Republic


Prague with its mild climate is a great option to spend a weekend here. Situated on the banks of the picturesque Vltava, the capital of a small European state looks homey and cozy. You can easily be transported to the Middle Ages, walking along the Charles Bridge, looking at the numerous towers and harmonious stone statues. The neat streets, paved over 500 years ago, are bathed in the warm rays of the sun, and in the evening the soft light does not disturb the calm, peaceful atmosphere of Prague.


A special country that did not submit to European colonialists is increasingly attracting people who want change. In Delhi, once you get used to the traditional street noise, hubbub, and variety of colors, you can discover amazing places. The Red Fort became not only an indicator of the former power of the ruling dynasties, but also a symbol of the long-awaited independence of a freedom-loving country.

Akshardham, decorated with sculptures of plants, animals, and deities, combines elements of architectural styles from all regions of amazing India. Tired of the splendor of palaces, temples and tombs, just step into the Chandni Chowk market, where a screaming beehive of sellers and buyers will quickly drag you into the bustle of everyday colorful Delhi.

Venice - drowning in water


Venice is the most romantic public transport– gondolas. Going down the Grand Canal, you give free rein to your imagination and imagine grandiose city feasts, beautiful and brave courtesans and sedate doges. You can visit museums, or you can limit yourself to the streets, squares and cathedrals of the city, which are the memory of bygone days. Venice fills with love for the holidays, guests and residents of the city, intoxicated by the air, head to the famous carnivals or club parties where they spend the whole night in noisy fun.

Tokyo is the safest city


Built on islands, Tokyo includes a whole host of self-governing districts. Polite and friendly at first glance, the Japanese do not allow strangers into their world. But they will be happy to help you evaluate a huge, successful metropolis. The visiting card of the capital of Japan is the Tokyo Tower, on observation deck where you can admire the bay or the panorama of the bustling nightlife of the city for a long time. Among modern skyscrapers, in the very center is the imperial palace, where the current monarch and his family still live today. The eastern garden, separated from the inaccessible chambers of the emperor, invites one to contemplate the harmonious lines of nature and rethink the purpose of man.

Then it would be possible to take into account the opinions of all connoisseurs of the beauty of nature and architecture. The problem is also created by cities located in Asia and inorganic for the perception of a European: they seem more outlandish than beautiful, therefore, when it comes to Asian cities, there is absolutely no unanimity.

But we still tried to collect and analyze many opinions of Internet users and offer a rating that includes the most often called the most beautiful cities in the world. Read and see photos of the most beautiful city in the world.

And in 10th place is the only one Russian city, which is included in many ratings, is the former capital of the Russian Empire, St. Petersburg.

This is one of the world's tourist centers, which attracts architecture connoisseurs from all over the world. It ranks 7th among the most visited European cities by tourists.
Situated in a beautiful location on the beach Gulf of Finland, St. Petersburg attracts with the beauty of nature and urban and suburban development.

Being located above the Arctic Circle, the city is also famous for its white nights, when you can walk the streets and enjoy amazing views around the clock.

Many rivers and canals cutting the city into several islands provide space for creators unique bridges, among which there are many divorced ones. Bridges, palaces, parks, museums of St. Petersburg make the city one of the most beautiful and amazing cities in the world.

9 Budapest

The capital of Hungary is rightfully considered one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. Its amazing panorama overlooking the Danube is even considered a world cultural heritage by UNESCO.

The glory of Budapest is created not only by its amazing architectural monuments, but also thermal springs(there are more than 120 of them), and world-famous cuisine. The city consists of three parts - Buda, Pest, Obuda - each of which has its own famous architectural monuments.

These are the Parliament building and Andrássy Avenue in Pest, the fortresses and the Church of the Virgin Mary (13th century) in Buda, the unique arboretum on Margaret Island, the ruins of Aquincum in Óbuda. A number of areas in the city are pedestrian, they were created specifically for walking and admiring the beauty of the city.

8 Rio de Janeiro


This is not only the ultimate dream of the Odessa swindler Ostap Bender, but also one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Brazil's second largest city boasts a huge number of attractions, many of which have been designated by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites.

This Historical Center cities where you can see buildings of the 16th-19th centuries. Copacabana Beach, Mint, City Theater, Sugarloaf Mountain, Flamengo Park, amazing churches, botanical garden are some of the most beautiful places, attracting thousands of tourists, there are so many of them that it would be impossible to get around in just a few days.

And, of course, the most famous landmark of Rio de Janeiro is the statue of Christ the Redeemer on the top of Mount Corcovado.

7 Tokyo


The capital of Japan, according to many people, is the most beautiful city in Asia.
Combining ancient picturesque streets and chic modern quarters, Tokyo truly stuns the traveler's imagination. And how beautiful are the numerous parks and squares loved by the Japanese!

You can walk endlessly in the capital of Japan. Just look at almost five thousand Buddhist and Shinto temples! The Eastern Garden is amazingly beautiful with its moat, ancient walls and bridges, as well as other examples of Japanese architecture XVII v.: gate, watchtowers etc.

6 Sydney


The largest and most expensive (in terms of cost of living) city in Australia is often mistakenly considered its capital. However, this is not the case, which does not at all prevent it from becoming one of the most beautiful and interesting cities in the world.

Looking at modern Sydney, it is impossible to imagine that the city was once created as a settlement for convicts. Now it is a chic metropolis, combining dynamic business areas and fashionable bedrooms.

The main attraction of Sydney and one of the most famous buildings in the world is the Opera House building, which looks like several sea shells or the wings of strange birds. The Harbor Bridge also attracts crowds of tourists.

Its arches are more than half a kilometer long and rise above the bay to a height of almost 140 meters. The city is also famous for its numerous picturesque beaches.

5 Florence is one of the most beautiful cities in the world


Amazing Florence enjoys well-deserved love and admiration from tourists. Such pearls of world architecture as Cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore and the Medici Riccardi Palace are part of the treasury of human heritage.

Stunning buildings invariably cause an exclamation of amazement from everyone who had the good fortune to see them in person. And the entire city, which traces its history back to the 1st century BC, is a colossal museum with so many amazing buildings and parks that it is very difficult to even glance at them in one day. And the Uffizi Gallery and Old Bridge have no analogues in the world.

4 Prague


The capital of the Czech Republic is rightfully considered favorite place pilgrimage of thousands of lovers of architectural beauty.

It is difficult to even list the famous sights of this city, and it is simply impossible to explore it in one or two days. The Charles Bridge, founded in the 4th century and built over 50 years, saw fairs and coronations, courts and tournaments, and is now a recognized “calling card” of the Czech Republic.

And Prague Castle, famous for its beauty and the amazing St. Vitus Cathedral, is a witness to the whole history Czech people with its victories and tragedies.

3 Rome

The “Eternal City” entered the top three and took pride of place among the most beautiful cities in the world. Existing since ancient times, combining ancient monuments and modern architecture, the “City on Seven Hills” is one of the most beloved by tourists all over the world.

Roman Forum, Colosseum and Pantheon – the most unique monuments stories that thousands of travelers flock to see. Being the center of Catholicism, Rome also attracts many pilgrims, everyone dreams of seeing the famous St. Peter's Cathedral and more than 900 other churches in the city.

One of the most popular attractions in Rome is the Castle of the Angel, which is also sometimes called the Sad Castle. It was once the family mausoleum of Hadrian, but then became a fortress protecting the Pope and demonstrating the power of Catholicism. Now the castle houses a museum.

2 Paris


Elegant and chic, mysterious and sparkling, Paris lies at the foot of five hills; This is probably the most romantic city in the world, whose reputation is incredibly high. It is believed that seeing Paris is the dream of any traveler.

Indeed, it is difficult to find so many spectacular and unusual monuments and architectural structures anywhere else.

The Eiffel Tower is known to people all over the world, it is a symbol of Paris, as is the Louvre, a museum with a truly unique collection of works of art. It is impossible to be in Paris and not visit Notre Dame Cathedral, glorified in the famous novel by V. Hugo.

And Champs Elysees- the longest street of the famous city, where you can see the best shops in the world, fashionable hotels, chic restaurants - everything that makes Paris one of the capitals of world trade.

1 London is the most beautiful city in the world


According to many sociological surveys, London takes first place in our ranking.

The modern appearance of the capital of the United Kingdom has developed over the centuries. Many architectural monuments that were once destroyed are being meticulously restored, and many of them can now be viewed.

Alluring Westminster is the most famous and visited area of ​​London.

Here travelers can enjoy the view of ancient buildings Westminster Abbey, National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, Buckingham Palace; here you can see the famous Big Ben, the unusually beautiful Church of St. Margaret or the underground study of W. Churchill.

But Westminster is not only history, because the political life of London is still in full swing here and everything happens important events in the life of the royal family.

A economic life bustles in Soho, the city's shopping district, which also invariably enjoys the interest of tourists. This is where the real mixture of history and modernity is, because Soho is also a famous entertainment center.

London is famous for its amazing parks, where there are always many people who want to relax, enjoy the beauty of nature, or just drink a glass of coffee and a sandwich, sitting not in the office, but on the green grass under the canopy of trees.

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Do you want to travel around the world, but don't know where to start? Then you should see the most beautiful cities on the ground! They express the culture of each nation, originality, uniqueness and real life. In front of you 10 most beautiful cities in the world from all continents and parts of the world. Every city has its own spirit and every city lives its own somewhat special life. So, let's begin our journey! We present to you our version of the list The most beautiful cities in the world.

Italian pearl - Florence.

Florence is one of the oldest cities in Italy and the capital of the province of Tuscany. It was founded by Emperor Julius Caesar back in 59 BC. e. as a settlement for legionnaires on the most picturesque banks of the Arno River. Since those ancient times, the city has been besieged by enemies more than once, but Florence has withstood everything and today it is one of the most beautiful cities in the World, where more than 20 million tourists flock every year.

Since ancient times, Florence has been famous for its vineyards and leather goods; by the way, you will find leather accessories in Florence in various shops and shops at a wide variety of prices. Today, the heart of Florence is entirely devoted to fashion and the high art of style. Many world famous brands have their offices in Florence, such as Gucci and Ferragamo.

Florence has about 80 museums and many exhibitions. On the streets of Florence, picturesque pictures of the past seem to have frozen in numerous sculptures and frescoes, found at almost every step! There is a workshop in which Michelangelo created the statue of David, and a house near which the great Dante created the Divine Comedy. The only thing you won't find in abundance in Florence are noisy clubs with dancing, music and plenty of alcoholic drinks.

London - the heart of Great Britain

London is the huge, beating heart of Great Britain. In addition, London is a city of fog and rain. Light drizzling rains occur here almost every day. Therefore, you should definitely take an umbrella with you when traveling to London, and it will not lie idle in your bag. But people in London are smiling and always seem to be in good location spirit.

But, despite the fact that London, a city of rain and fog, often greets residents and tourists with clouds and clouds, it always welcomes guests! On weekends, many people go to numerous parks here to relax after a working week. On Friday evening, all the cafes of the Capital of the Old World are buzzing with excitement. But by Sunday evening everything calms down, as if by magic.

Many tourists, arriving in London, are sincerely surprised at how clean and fresh the air is here compared to other cities. And, probably, all of them, without exception, know the main attractions of the city - Big Ben (the third tallest clock tower in the world), Tower Bridge and the Tower itself (symbols of London and Great Britain), and, of course, the residence of the kings - Buckingham Palace. With a gorgeous garden laid out around it.

Istanbul – at the junction of Europe and Asia

Handsome Istanbul, Constantinople, Constantinople, the second Rome - all these are names of the same ancient and amazingly beautiful city. Istanbul brings together east and west, combining the subtle beauty of the east with the comfort of the west.

Istanbul is one of the most influential cities in Turkey, once the head of the Ottoman Empire. The city stands on the banks of the Bosphorus and Sea of ​​Marmara. About 6.5 million people live here and it is the largest city in Turkey. It was one of the first cities in the world to have a subway built - in 1873 (after the London and New York subways). Another important fact remains that this city, like Rome, was once founded on seven hills, which is why it is often called the second Rome.

The two most recognizable and significant landmarks of Istanbul are St. Sofia and the Blue Mosque of Sultan Ahmet. When you arrive in Istanbul, you should definitely look at these masterpieces of ancient Christian and Islamic architecture. Cathedral of St. Sophia was once the largest Christian cathedral, the diameter of its dome is 31 meters. But Istanbul is not only an ancient city with many attractions. Istanbul has a wide variety of museums, libraries and universities. People come to Istanbul from all over the world, some for vacation, and some for good.

Tokyo - an eternally young city

The capital of Japan is Tokyo, the fifth most populous city in the world. The number of residents of the capital of the land of the rising sun exceeds 13 million. Tokyo is an eternally young city. It was founded relatively recently - in 1457 during the construction of Edo Castle, which remains in Tokyo to this day.

Tokyo is a high-tech city and a major financial center along with such megacities as London and New York. It is home to many high-tech industries, and almost all of Japan's electronic equipment is created there. But the locals here, despite the rhythm of life in the metropolis, sacredly honor the traditions of their ancient culture.

Imperial Palace in Tokyo

There is a lot to see in Tokyo, both in terms of modern architecture, and in terms of traditional. For example, on February 29, 2012, in Tokyo, the construction of the world’s tallest television tower with the poetic name “Tokyo Sky Tree” or “Tokyo Sky Tree” was completed. Its height is 634 meters! And lovers of traditional architecture will be interested in taking a look at the Imperial Palace, founded in the 16th century and still serving the imperial family.

Dubai – an ultra-modern city or the city of “Tomorrow”

If there is a city like a diamond in the Middle East, it is Dubai. Today Dubai is a chic city in the United Arab Emirates with bold architectural solutions, made by leading architects of the World. The city is intertwined with small old and very cozy streets with ancient mosques. And the symbol of modern Dubai is a seven-star, built on an artificial island, 300 meters from the coast.

Half a century ago, Dubai was not at all so magnificent. The town, located on the shores of the Persian Gulf, existed thanks to pearl mining. Everything was exchanged for it: food, clothing, tools, etc. But by luck, in 1996 oil was discovered here and a flow of investment flowed into the city. There are no taxes in Dubai. Thanks to this, many companies locate their main offices here. In the city you will find many shops and boutiques. Every year, Dubai hosts a shopping festival with discounts of up to 70 percent!

It is simply impossible to see all the attractions of Dubai in one day, there are so many of them. For example: the tallest 124-story skyscraper in the world, the Burj Khalifa, the Dubai Aquarium (with a capacity of 10,000,000 liters and a population of more than 33,000 individuals); The Wild Wadi water park, designed in accordance with the fairytale story of the journey of Sinbad the Explorer, is unforgettable place for young tourists.

Also, the largest man-made archipelago in the World is the Island of Palms, where all the islands are made in the form of palm trees, and even ski resort Dubai Ski.

New York - a city of great hope

Probably, people do not pin so many of their hopes for a happy and rich life on any other city in the world as they do on New York. The capital of the United States of America attracts with the spirit of its freedom and variety of opportunities. It is also often called the capital of the world, due to its enormous economic and political significance. New York is home to 8.3 million people, is the largest city in the United States and has a lot to see.

New York is divided into several residential areas: Brooklyn, Bronx, Manhattan, Queens and Staten Island. The most interesting place to visit is Manhattan. Native New Yorkers consider only this area to be authentic New York. And this is not surprising, because it is in it that most interesting places throughout the city: Fifth Avenue, Central Park, Broadway, Empire State Building and much more.

By the way, at the time of the founding of New York (1624), the island of Manhattan, on which the district of the same name is located today, was inhabited by Indians. The island was purchased from the Indians for items that totaled $24!

Cape Town is the surfing capital of the world and just a beautiful city

Cape Town is a city located in southern Africa near the Cape of Good Hope. It is located where the Atlantic waves meet the Cape Peninsula, providing surfers with consistently good waves. That's why Cape Town is considered the surfing capital of the world.

Today Cape Town is the current capital of South Africa. The city is home to government agencies, universities and representative offices of major banks. But Cape Town was not founded as a capital, but as an important transit point for Dutch sailors heading to India.

Cape Town will be very interesting for tourists. Besides good waves and great beaches Travelers are interested in Table Mountain (1087 meters). For several centuries it has welcomed sailors from all over the world.

Lock good hope- the oldest building in Cape Town. It was founded in 1679 by the Dutch. Today this castle houses a museum. Also in Cape Town you will find: the Two Oceans Aquarium, the Victoria and Alfred Embankment, Botanical gardens Kirstenbosch, South Africa National Gallery and many more interesting places!

Cairo - Gate of the East

Cairo is the capital of Egypt, a state with a history of more than 6 thousand years. It is the most populous city in Africa and one of the most beautiful. Founded in 969 as a small military settlement-camp by the commander Amr ibn al-As, the city gradually expanded and grew. Cairo has achieved prosperity, abundance and is now rightfully called the Gate of the East.

The architecture of Cairo is multifaceted and diverse. Ancient mosques, of which there are more than 500, coexist with skyscrapers and noisy market squares. Al-Khzar Mosque is the most famous mosque in Cairo, which also houses a university.

In Tahrir Square you will find the Cairo Egyptian Museum, which houses the world's largest art collection ancient egypt. It contains more than 120 thousand exhibits, including mummies of pharaohs and the objects with which they were buried.

It is also worth talking about the great pyramids of Giza, which are located, although not in Cairo itself, but in its suburb - the city of Giza (which is about 25 kilometers southwest of the center of Cairo). Today civilization has come close to this ancient miracle. The closest houses are only 200 meters from the Sphinx. The Pyramid of Cheops, one of the pyramids of Giza, is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and is now the only surviving monument of them!

Rio de Janeiro - an endlessly sunny city

Rio de Janeiro is an amazingly beautiful city of the World, located on the Atlantic coast in Guanabara Bay. Rio de Janeiro (which means "January River" in Portuguese) owes its name to to Portuguese sailors, who discovered Guanabara Bay on January 1, 1502 and mistakenly mistook it for the mouth of the river.

Of course, we cannot imagine Brazil and Rio without carnival and football. According to local residents, football in Rio de Janeiro is a second religion. But today, Rio is not only an enchanting carnival and excellent football, it is one of largest cities Brazil and all South America. Rio de Janeiro is filled with contrasts, there are luxury houses, hotels, inns, and poor neighborhoods where it is better not to appear late at night.

As one saying goes: “To see everything in Rio de Janeiro, you need to stay here forever” - and it’s true! Rio de Janeiro is the cultural capital of Brazil. Here, in addition to many kilometers of beaches, there are also many museums, concert halls, conservatories, philharmonic societies, libraries with ancient manuscripts in their repositories. The symbol of the city is the 38-meter Statue of Christ the Redeemer; from its foot there is a magnificent view of the entire city and its amazing southern nature.

Sydney - a city near the bay

Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in Australia and Oceania. It is located near the impressively beautiful bay of Port Jackson. By the way, it will be said that this is the largest natural harbor in the whole World! Many people consider Sydney to be the capital of Australia, but this is not true at all.

Sydney is a tourist paradise. In this city, beautiful creations of human hands peacefully coexist with wildlife the greenest continent. There are golden beaches, nightclubs, museums, and of course attractions that will interest even the most experienced tourist.

The visiting card of the city is the Sydney Opera House, built on the shore of the bay in the form of a huge sail or huge white shells; probably everyone has seen a photo of it at least once in their life. The city is also known for one of the ten largest arched bridges in the World - the Harbor Bridge, the arch of this bridge rises above the waters of the bay to a height of 139 meters, and its total length is 500 meters. Impressive, isn't it!

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