The most dangerous mountains in the world. The most dangerous mountain in the world The most dangerous peaks in the world to climb
Majestic mountains They captivate you with their truly mystical beauty and beckon you to conquer inaccessible peaks. Often, ascents on them end in far from triumph, because behind the enchanting attractiveness lies treachery. Captivating by their beauty, many peaks forever capture daring mountaineers and rock climbers.
Below are the most dangerous mountains world, climbing which involves an increased risk to life. But year after year they continue to attract those daredevils who are ready to take risks and challenge their inaccessibility.
Eiger
This majestic and dangerous Swiss mountain rises 3970 m above sea level. The first successful ascent of it took place in 1858. But the pioneers were able to conquer only the western slope. The northern wall of Mount Eiger still attracts climbers with its special inaccessibility.
The first attempt to climb the summit from this side was made in 1935, but ended tragically.
Both climbers were hostage to treacherous weather and died during an avalanche while trying to conquer the northern face of this dangerous mountain in Switzerland.
In 1937, two more daredevils also unsuccessfully tried to conquer the inaccessible slope. They were unable to reach the top, but at least they returned alive. A group of four climbers finally scaled the formidable north face in 1938.
Annapurna
This dangerous mountain to climb is located in Nepal. With an altitude of 8091 m, it is one of the highest peaks in the world, especially attracting many climbers.
The first successful ascent of it was made in 1951. Since then, only 191 climbers have conquered the summit of Annapurna. But while trying to climb this dangerous mountain of the world, 72 people died (mainly due to avalanches).
Located on the border between China and Pakistan, the mountain with this short name is the second largest in the world. Its height is 8614 m above sea level.
About 300 people were able to successfully reach the top of K2. But statistics show that every fourth climber who wants to conquer Chogori dies while climbing it.
Since 1939, 83 deaths have been recorded. Among the main causes of death for climbers trying to climb one of the most dangerous mountains in the world are avalanches, falls, snow storms, etc.
The second expedition to K2 in 1909 was unsuccessful, although the climbers were able to reach 6150 m. Almost 30 years passed until, in 1938, another attempt was made to conquer the inaccessible peak. But the first successful ascent of Chogori was made only on July 31, 1954.
Mont Blanc
This is the most dangerous mountain in the Alps. The statistics of its conquest are replete with a huge number of unsuccessful attempts, often with fatal consequences. On average, climbing Mont Blanc results in hundreds of deaths each year. During the entire conquest of the most dangerous mountain in Europe, more than 6,000 deaths were recorded.
Against this background, it is especially surprising that the first successful ascent of Mont Blanc was carried out in 1786, long before the advent of modern technologies in mountaineering. The first woman climbed to the top of the Alps in 1808. The next time the mountain was conquered by another brave climber was only 30 years later.
US President Theodore Roosevelt was also one of the participants in the expedition to Mont Blanc in 1886. Another curious case of climbing a dangerous Alpine mountain was recorded in September 2007, when a group of 20 climbers were able to take a hot bath at the top.
Nanga Parbat
This peak, one of the TOP most dangerous mountains, is located on the western edge of the Himalayas, near the Indus River, in Pakistan. This is one of the most famous and attractive eight-thousanders for brave climbers. The height of the most dangerous peak in the world, nicknamed “killer mountain,” is 8125 m.
Nanga Parbat became particularly popular among German climbers in the 1930s because K2 was too inaccessible and only the British had access to Everest.
Before the successful conquest of this eight-thousander, a number of unsuccessful attempts and several deaths were recorded. Bad weather and avalanches made Nanga Parbat a particularly inaccessible peak.
In 1953, Austrian Hermann Buhl was able to climb this majestic peak of Pakistan. He set out with a group of other climbers who gave up before reaching the summit. But the descent back to camp was very difficult for the first conqueror of Nanga Parbat. By the year of its conquest, this dangerous peak of the world had already taken the lives of 31 climbers.
Kanchenjunga
Located on the border between Nepal and India, the mountain ranks third in height in the world (8586 m). One of the first attempts to climb this eight-thousander was made in 1853. A group of climbers climbed in the Kanchenjunga area, reaching a height of 5790 m on the neighboring mountain.
They tried to climb directly to the top itself in 1905. But the group was stopped by an avalanche, and during the descent one of the participants in the ascent died.
Half a century later, after 1 month and 10 days of grueling climbing, the first team was able to conquer Kanchenjunga. Over the years, the dangerous mountain has claimed the lives of 53 climbers, most of whom died as a result of falls or went missing.
Fitzroy
In the TOP of the most dangerous Fitzroy mountains - the only peak, which is located in South America. It is located in Patagonia, on the border between Argentina and Chile. What makes Fitzroy dangerous to climb is not its impressive height, but the granite surface and harsh climate of the region.
The history of its conquest is not as diverse as that of other peaks on this list. The first successful ascent occurred in February 1952. On average, only 1 team of climbers successfully reaches the top of Fitzroy per year. Many photographers have died here as a result of falling from steep cliffs.
Vinson
The highest peak in Antarctica is also the most dangerous to climb. But restless climbers are ready to go even to a hard-to-reach continent to conquer this mountain. Since the first successful ascent of Vinson Peak in 1966, more than 1,400 people have attempted to summit the peak.
Particularly difficult is the journey to Antarctica and the return from there, as well as difficult weather to climb this mountain. But no deaths have been reported here.
Matterhorn
The height of the peak, located in the Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy, is 4478 m. Its shape resembles a four-sided pyramid, which is why the photos seem especially picturesque. But, despite its enchanting beauty, this peak has the reputation of a dangerous killer mountain.
The first successful ascent of it was carried out back in 1865. But since then, this dangerous mountain of the world has claimed more than 500 lives. The main causes of death for climbers on the Matterhorn are sudden avalanches and falls from rocks.
Everest
The most famous peak, located in the Himalayas of Nepal, leads the TOP of the most dangerous mountains in the world due to its special popularity. Its height is 8848 m above sea level.
It was first carried out in 1953. You can learn more about this event from, written by the American James Ullman from the words of the pioneer of the mountain.
The first mass death of climbers occurred here in 1970, when a Japanese team tried to find new route for descent. As a result, 8 people died. Over the years, Everest has claimed about 280 lives - as a result of avalanches or sudden snow storms.
Despite all the danger, the mountains continue to attract with their splendor. Once you visit them, you fall in love forever. If mountain peaks have not yet captured your heart, be sure to watch these, which show the greatness of the mountains and the fearlessness of those who dare to conquer them. These films are a vivid reminder that even the most dangerous peaks of the world will always attract those for whom climbing has become the meaning of life.
Mountains have always challenged man, beckoned him and teased him with their inaccessibility. And, tragic as it may be, not all of those who accept this challenge and go to conquer the peaks later return back. Some remain captives of the mountains forever, warning those who will follow in their footsteps.
Every year, mountains cause the death of dozens of people. Landslides and avalanches, blizzards and wind tearing clothes from the body - it seems that nature itself does not want people to disturb its stone giant children. But that doesn’t make anyone less willing to climb to the next peak. And today in front of you are ten deadly peaks, the conquest of which turns into a real Russian roulette.
Everest
Location: Nepal, China. Himalayas
Height: 8,848 m
Everest is a modern Golgotha. Anyone who plucks up the courage and decides to climb the mountain breathing the cold of the grave knows that the chance to return may not come. The bodies of those who are no longer destined to descend will certainly remind us of this. Of the more than 7 thousand who climbed Everest, about 250 people are officially considered dead. In percentage terms, this figure is not so large, but the statistics cease to reassure and turn into a waking nightmare when you rise and see the bodies of those who also believed in their invulnerability.
Annapurna
Location: Nepal. Himalayas
Height: 8,091 m
Annapurna is best described by the words of the American mountaineer Ed Vitus: “Annapurna is one continuous danger, completely covered with ice. One large piece of ice with ice buildup on it. And the question is which way the next growth will turn, forward or backward.” Annapurna is rightfully considered one of the most dangerous mountains. About 40% of climbers who tried to conquer it remain lying on its slopes.
Mont Blanc
Location: France, Italy. Alps
Altitude: 4,695 m
Mont Blanc or White Mountain- the highest massif in the mountain range and the highest peak in Europe. Among climbers, Mont Blanc is not considered particularly dangerous to climb, but due to some sinister irony of fate, it breaks records for mortality. Over the history of ascents, which spans more than two centuries, the slopes of the White Mountain have claimed the lives of several thousand climbers - a figure that even Everest is far from matching.
Nanga Parbat
Location: Pakistan. Himalayas
Height: 8,126 m
Before Everest gained its popularity among climbers, it was Nanga Parbat that ranked first in the number of climbers who died on its slopes. For which it received the nickname Killer Mountain. In 1953, trying to reach its top, 62 people died at once. Since then, apparently, the mountain has quenched its thirst for blood. To date, mortality has decreased significantly - to 5.5%.
Kanchenjunga
Location: Nepal, India. Himalayas
Height: 8,586 m
This is the third highest mountain in the world. Kanchenjunga is a mountaineer's nightmare, as the weather is always inclement and avalanches occur every now and then. Only 190 daredevils managed to climb to the top of Kanchenjunga, and the mortality rate among climbers here reaches 22%.
K2
Location: Pakistan, China. Himalayas
Height: 8,614 m
Mount K2 or Chogori provides maximum extreme conditions for climbing. This mountain knows no mercy and does not forgive mistakes - every fourth climber who tries to reach its summit dies. In winter, climbing is not at all possible. Our compatriots made their contribution to the history of ascents to K2. On August 21, 2007, Russian climbers managed to climb the most difficult route, along the western slope of the peak, which was considered impassable until that time.
Eigar
Location: Switzerland, Alps
Altitude: 3970 m
Eigar is considered one of the deadliest peaks in the world, despite its low altitude. He is often also called the “Man-Eater”. The biggest challenges for climbers are the incredibly large elevation changes and constantly changing weather. Over the course of a century and a half of ascents, the peak claimed the lives of 65 people.
Fitzroy
Location: Argentina, Chile. Patagonia
Height: 3,359 m
This majestic granite peak is both the most unvisited and one of the most dangerous mountain peaks. On average, only one successful ascent occurs here per year. The climber faces two problems at once: firstly, to get to the top you need to overcome a steep section of rock 600 meters high, and secondly, inclement weather, which can last for weeks, can completely discourage any desire to climb the rocks. In addition, you can only climb Fitzroy between December and February - the summer months in the southern hemisphere.
Vinson Massif
Location: Antarctica
Height: 4,892 m
The highest mountains of Antarctica are not considered too difficult to climb by the mountaineering community. Since 1958, about one and a half thousand people have climbed to their peaks. The most difficult thing is to get to the array itself. Antarctica is a good place for penguins, but it’s easy for people to freeze to death or die in a snowstorm here.
Matterhorn
Location: Switzerland, Italy. Alps
Height: 4,478 m
One of the most difficult peaks to conquer in the Alps is its northern slope It is generally considered impregnable and technically the most difficult to conquer. Frequent avalanches and rockfalls do not make the ascent easier. However, in 1865, the top of the Matterhorn was conquered twice. True, the first group of four people fell into the abyss due to a broken cable.
In the list below I have selected the most beautiful and interesting peaks for climbing. When compiling the list, I tried to cover the most interesting areas of our planet, but for each area I chose fairly accessible, technically uncomplicated mountain peaks that are accessible to most mountain tourists who are familiar with the basic skills of moving in the mountains. The peaks are grouped by altitude, starting with mountains just over 2000 meters high and ending at 8000+.
Peaks 2000+
Petros (2020 m)
Everyone in the Carpathians knows highest peak Ukraine - Hoverla, but directly opposite there is a less visited, but equally interesting peak of the Carpathians.
Best time: June-September
Days for trekking/climbing: 1-3
Difficulty: trekking
Triglav (2864 m)
The highest peak and national symbol Slovenia. Located in the Julian Alps.
Days to climb: 1-2
Difficulty of the simplest route: walking, scrambling (~1B)
Zugspitze (2962 m)
The highest point in Germany. Can be combined with a very beautiful three or four day hike in the surrounding area.
A story about climbing the Zugspitze in July 2016.
Peaks 3000+
Sugar Pseashkho (3189 m)
A beautiful and most accessible trekking three-thousand-meter peak in the Western Caucasus in the vicinity of Krasnaya Polyana.
Days for trekking/climbing: 2-3
Difficulty: trekking
A story about climbing Sugar Pseashkho in June 2012.
Agepsta (3256 m)
The most spectacular peak over 3000 meters high is in Krasnaya Polyana. Dream! The peak is located directly on the borders of Russia and Abkhazia and a border pass is required to climb from Krasnaya Polyana. It’s easier to climb from Abkhazia.
Days for trekking/climbing: 3-4
Difficulty: 1A
Best time: June - September
A story about climbing Agepsta in July 2017.
Munku-Sardyk (3491 m)
The highest peak of the Sayan Mountains, on the very border with Mongolia.
Best time: July-August
Semenov-Bashi (3602 m)
An easy (1B grade), but already quite high trekking peak in the vicinity of the Alibek alpine camp on Dombay
Teide Volcano (3718 m)
Volcano on the island of Tenerife ( Canary Islands). The highest peak in Spain.
Best time: April-May, September-October
Duration: 1+ days
Difficulty: n/a
Mount Cook (3754 m)
New Zealand's highest peak, south island.
Fuji (3776 m)
Volcano, the highest peak in Japan. A must-see during your trip to the land of the rising sun!
Grossglockner (3798 m)
The highest peak in Austria.
Once I already managed to walk at its foot, but not at the top yet :)
Ak-Oyuk (3860 m)
Beautiful peak in the Katunsky ridge Gorny Altai not far from the majestic Belukha. The beginning of the route is directly from Lake Akkem.
The easiest route: 2A-2B
Belalakaya (3861 m)
Our answer to the Swiss Matterhorn and the calling card of Dombay. Without a doubt, one of the most beautiful (if not the most beautiful) peaks of the Caucasus. Unfortunately, even the simplest route has category 3A, i.e. requires mastery of all mountaineering skills.
Peaks 4000+
Aktru (4075 m)
The peak in Altai is 4075 meters high and there is a mountain camp of the same name, which operates even in our time.
Best time: July-August
Difficulty: 1B
Breithorn (4167 m)
One of the easiest four-thousanders in the Alps. The route starts from the cable car station "Klein Matterhorn" (Little Matterhorn) in the Zermatt Valley (Switzerland) at an altitude of 3884 m. The steepest section on the route is 35 degrees.
Difficulty: F+ on the alpine scale - a simple, easy route. Climbing on rocks or gentle snow, moving on simple glaciers. As a rule, movement without a rope except for movement on glaciers.
Best time: all year round. Great mountain for ski touring!
A beautiful and accessible peak with an ice cap in the Trans-Ili Alatau ridge in close proximity to Almaty is an excellent opportunity to get acquainted with the Northern Tien Shan and for the first time climb peaks over 4000 meters high.
Best time: July-August
Days to climb: 1
Difficulty: 1B
Description of the route and my photo story about the hike along the Trans-Ili Alatau in July 2008.
Rainier (4392 m)
Perhaps, after the Matterhorn, this is the most photographed mountain in the world. We bet your mother or grandmother has a calendar with her image? In general, the mountain is famous not only for its postcard views, but also for its extremely changeable weather!
Best time: July-August
Duration: 10+ days
Difficulty: 3A
Matterhorn (4478 m)
Icon Swiss Alps, and, perhaps, the Alps in general!
Belukha (4506 m)
The highest peak of Altai and all of Siberia!
Best time: July-August
Duration: 10+ days
Difficulty: 3A
Mont Blanc (4807 m)
The highest peak of the Alps and without a doubt an iconic, historical peak.
Best time: July-August
Climbing days: 5-7
Difficulty: 2A
My story about the ascent in the summer of 2011.
Peaks 5000+
Kazbek (5047 m)
Over the past few years, Georgia, and Kazbek in particular, have been experiencing a real boom in popularity!
Best time: July-August
Duration: 10+ days
Difficulty: 2B
Ararat (5137 m)
Perhaps Ararat is the simplest accessible mountain with a height of more than 5000 meters. If you want to test yourself “at altitude”, then without a doubt Ararat and Elbrus (more about it below) are the two most best options. Despite the fact that Ararat is a symbol of Armenia, geographically the peak is located in Turkey.
Best time:
Duration: 5+ days
Difficulty: 1B
Chimtarga (5489 m)
The highest peak of the Fan Mountains in Tajikistan. One of the popular areas for mountain tourism and ascents. The alpine camp is active and there are guides.
Best time: June-August
Duration: 10+ days
Difficulty: 2B
Kala Pathar (5550 m)
The highest peak accessible for climbing during the Everest Base Camp trek. Apart from the height, there are no technical difficulties. Powder jacket and trekking boots - that's all necessary equipment in order to admire the coolest view of Everest, as in the photo on the left!
Best time: April-May, October-November
Days for trekking/climbing: 15
Difficulty: trekking
My story about trekking to Everest in the fall of 2008.
Elbrus (5642 m)
The highest peak of the Caucasus, Russia and all of Europe. The classic route “Elbrus from the South” is absolutely devoid of any technical difficulties. The main danger and cause of accidents is losing the route due to a sudden deterioration in weather.
IN Lately Climbing Elbrus from the north is gaining popularity.
In July-August 2012, my friend and I traversed Elbrus, ascending from the north, spending the night on the saddle and descending along the southern slope.
Best time: July-August
Duration: 7-10 days,
Difficulty: 2A
Volcano Cotopaxi (5897 m)
Second in height, but most active volcano Ecuador. There is a beautiful huge crater at the top!
Best time: December-January
Duration: 7+ days,
Difficulty: 2B
Kilimanjaro (5898 m)
A volcano in Tanzania known to any child. Mega is popular among trekkers due to its exotic nature and the absolute absence of technical difficulties on the route!
Best time: January-February or September
Duration: 6+ days
Difficulty: n/a
Peaks 6000+
McKinley (6194 m)
If you don’t know what McKinley is, then it’s definitely too early for you to read further :)
Best time: May
Duration: 15-20 days
Mera Peak (6476 m)
The highest of the trekking peaks in Nepal. It does not require special mountaineering training, but, of course, requires good physical shape.
Best time: October-November (the best), March-April (second season)
Duration: 18 days
Huascaran (6768 m)
The highest peak of Peru.
Best time: end of June - beginning of July
Duration: 7+ days
Description: risk.ru/users/tom/192762/
Ojos del Salado (6893 m)
The highest volcano on Earth (!) and the second highest peak South America after Aconcagua, but it looks like an inconspicuous mess! Located in the Atacama Desert on the border of Chile and Argentina.
Aconcagua (6962 m)
The highest point in South America. Geographically located in Argentina.
Peaks 7000+
Khan Tengri (7010 m)
A fantastic ice-stone pyramid of perfectly regular shape. The second peak of the Tien Shan after the Victory. The peak is located on the border of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan, seven kilometers from the border with China. Thanks to its height, technical difficulty and beauty, it has become one of the iconic peaks for any climber!
Lenin Peak (7134 m)
A mountain peak located on the border of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Technically, the least difficult “seven-thousander” former USSR. Thanks to this it is mega popular. All summer season Alpine camps operate under the mountain; you can climb with qualified guides.
Peak Ismoil Somoni (Communism) (7495 m)
Once upon a time, the highest peak Soviet Union, now the highest peak in Tajikistan. Cult mountain.
Mustag-Ata (7546 m)
One of the simplest seven-thousanders from a technical point of view. It is located on the territory of China, orographically in the Eastern Pamir system. It is possible to ascend and descend on skis (ski touring).
Peaks 8000+
Shisha Pangma (8027 m)
One of the simplest eight-thousanders from a technical point of view.
Gasherbrum II (8035 m)
The second of the three simplest and safest (relatively speaking, of course!) eight-thousanders.
Cho Oyu (8201 m)
It is considered the least difficult eight-thousander of the Himalayas. While trekking to Everest Base Camp in the fall of 2008, we stood right under its enormous wall!
Everest (8848 m)
Mountains beckon a person and challenge him. Some people accept the challenge. But not everyone comes back. Among climbers there is also a rating of “killer mountains”, which are extremely dangerous to conquer.
Annapurna
Location: Nepal. Himalayas.
Height: 8091 m.
Annapurna was the first of all 14 eight-thousanders to be conquered. This happened, however, by accident. The group of the French climber Maurice Herzog was going to conquer another peak - Dhaulagiri, but after reconnaissance they decided that they could conquer another mountain. It turned out to be Annapurna, the northernmost peak of the Himalayas. The ascent took place on June 3, 1950. The conquered peak “took its toll” from the French group. All members of the expedition suffered frostbite; Maurice Herzog had to have his fingers and toes amputated throughout the descent.
The French group was still lucky. To date, one and a half hundred ascents have been made to Annapurna. Over the entire history of conquering the peak, the mortality rate of climbers was 41%, which is extremely high. For comparison, Everest has this coefficient of only 7.4%. It should be taken into account that only experienced climbers go to Annapurna, while Everest is attempted by everyone who has enough money in their wallet.
American top-class climber Ed Vitus, who conquered all 14 eight-thousanders, left Annapurna “for dessert.” His impressions of this mountain are interesting: “Annapurna represents one big danger, it is all covered with ice. One large piece of ice with ice growths on it. And the whole question is in which direction the next growth will deviate, forward or backward.”
Location: Pakistan and China, Karakoram.
Height: 8614 m.
K2, Chogori, or Dopsang is considered the second most difficult peak on Earth to climb, second only to the already mentioned Annapurna. Furthermore- Chogori is also the second highest peak (after Everest), but in terms of difficulty of conquest it is much higher than Chomolungma.
K2 was discovered back in 1856, but it was conquered almost a century later, in 1954, by an Italian expedition led by Ardito Desio. Interestingly, in 1902, the famous occultist and mountaineer Aleister Crowley attempted to conquer the mountain, but he did not succeed in reaching the top.
As of mid-2008, 284 people had been to the top of this mountain, 66 died while attempting to climb. A large number of The climbers died on the way back. The mortality rate of this terrible peak is 25%, that is, every fourth of those who tried to conquer K2 died.
The Russians left a noticeable mark on the history of ascents to Chogori. The route that our climbers managed to overcome on August 21, 2007 is considered the most difficult. The Russian group climbed the western wall of the peak, which until that time was considered impassable. No one managed to conquer K2 in winter.
Nangaparbat
Location: Pakistan, Himalayas.
Height: 8125 m.
Nanga Parbat is called the “killer mountain” and the “sinker of people”. This is the westernmost peak of the Himalayas. Nanga Parbat began collecting its sad statistics from the first attempt to conquer it - in 1895 it “swallowed” the best climber of his time, the British Albert Mummery. Since then, according to statistics for 2011, Nanga Parbat has claimed the lives of 64 climbers. In total, 263 people were able to conquer Nanga Parbat. The mortality rate of this peak is almost 23%. Every fifth climber who dared to challenge the mountain died.
Pragmatic people explain the reason for such a high mortality rate by the extremely unfavorable sum of climatic factors in the mountain area - the arid climate at the foot causes a huge temperature difference. This makes the weather very unpredictable, and deadly avalanches are also common.
Recently, the “human factor” has also strengthened its unpleasant reputation. Last June, a camp of climbers located at the foot of the mountain was attacked by Taliban militants. As a result, 10 people died.
Nanga Parbat, however, is magnetically attractive - this mountain has the highest absolute altitude. When you come close to the mountain, you can see a wall 4.5 kilometers high above you.
Kanchenjunga
Location: India, Himalayas.
Height: 8586 m.
The third highest eight-thousander in the world, the easternmost of them. The already mentioned Aleister Crowley was the first to try to conquer the mountain in 1905. Did not work out. Kanchenjunga was conquered only 50 years later. In the entire history of ascents, only 187 people reached the summit safely. Of these, only 5 were women.
It is believed that Kanchenjunga is a female mountain, which is why she kills climbers who dare to conquer her.
The mortality rate of this peak is 22%. Contrary to statistics, which tends to decline in the case of all other killer mountains, the opposite is true with Kanchenjunga. Year after year the mountain takes new lives. By the way, this mountain was wonderfully depicted by Nicholas Roerich in the painting of the same name. Google it.
Location: Switzerland, Alps.
Height: 3970 m.
The only western peak in our ranking. Despite its seemingly insignificant height, Eighar is considered one of the deadliest peaks in the world. Agar first submitted to man on August 11, 1858. Several routes lead to the top of the mountain. The most difficult route is considered to be the northern face of Eigar. It was first passed only on July 24, 1938. The difficulty of the route is due to the incredibly large difference in altitude and very unstable weather on the northern slope. Over the years of climbing, the peak claimed the lives of 64 people.
Many people, when thinking about what is the most dangerous and difficult mountain in the world?, immediately imagine the highest peak of the globe, Mount Everest (Qomolungma, Tib. “Mother of the Universe”). The Nepalese name of Chomolungma is “Sagarmatha” - which means “Top of the Sky”, its height is 8844.43 meters above sea level, the wind at the top blows at a speed of up to 200 km per hour, and the air temperature at night can drop to minus sixty degrees Celsius, but actually the most high point It is far from the most dangerous mountain in the world.
Despite such difficult weather conditions, there are mountain peaks that are much more difficult than Everest. Every year the statistics may change a little, and I decided that I would not give grades and places. I’ll explain why: at first, when I became interested in what the most dangerous peaks actually are, I planned to make a list: the top 10 most dangerous mountains in the world, but I ran into a problem, the top most dangerous mountains, on the pages of various sites, and Also different countries, the data is very different. However, after a detailed study of information on the Internet, I was able to identify the 5 most formidable mountains on earth that top this list. So let's look at these majestic and impregnable giants.
Kanchenjunga “Five Snow Treasures” - 8586 m above sea level, it is the third highest peak in the world (after Everest and K2), located on the border of Nepal and India. The name of the mountain comes from the five peaks, which symbolize the five treasures: gold, silver, gems, grain and sacred books. Along with technological innovations in mountaineering equipment, the mortality rate of mountain peak conquerors has decreased. But this rule does not apply to Mount Kanchenjunga. Recently, the number of tragic cases has even increased. Also, according to local beliefs, Kanchenjunga is a female mountain that protects its space and kills every woman who tries to conquer its peak. There was only one woman who reached the top of Kanchenjunga, British climber Ginette Harrison, but she also died six months later while climbing Dhaulagiri. There are a lot of snow avalanches and harsh weather, there are no paths or routes on Mount Kanchenjunga, it honorably takes the place of one of the most dangerous mountains on the globe.
K2 (Chogori "Big Mountain") - 8611 meters above sea level, second highest Mountain peak after Everest (Chomolungma). It is considered the first in the world in terms of difficulty of climbing. K2 is the northernmost eight-thousander, located between China and Pakistan, in mountain system Karakorum. None of the attempts to climb K2 (Chogori) in winter have been successful. Unstable weather and technical difficulty pushes K2 to the pinnacle of mountaineering. For a climber, visiting the top of Chogori can be compared to an Olympic medal for an athlete. The summit of K2 is the golden kraal of mountaineering.
Annapurna "Goddess of the Harvest" - height 8091 meters above sea level, location central Nepal, the tenth highest point in the world. Interesting fact It is also that Anapurna is the first eight-thousander who allowed man to rise to its peak. Despite this, it is one of the most dangerous mountains on planet earth. According to statistics, every fourth of its conquerors never returned, and until recently, almost every second remained on its slopes. But the alpine industry is developing and the sad statistics have improved a little. However, we must not forget that every year such weather factors as wind, frost, avalanches, fog, and blizzards bring new statistics. It is also interesting to know that Annapurna in Hinduism is the goddess of fertility and agriculture, as well as the avatar of Durga. There are also several different names in this mountain that few people know about: Durga - inaccessible, Kali - black (according to the color of the southern wall), Parvati - daughter of the mountains and of course Annapurna (anna - food, purna-giving) - “Goddess giving food" .
Nanga Parbat "Naked Mountain" - height 8126 meters above sea level. It has several names, it is called Diamir “King of the Mountains”, also due to its difficult passage it is also called the “sink of people”. Mount Nanga Parbat is located in Pakistan, in the western part of the Himalayas, the ninth highest peak in the world. It is on Mount Nanga Parbat that the snowy slopes drop steeply on all sides, and the famous Rupal Wall, stretching down 4.6 km from the top, is the largest mountain wall in the world.
Eiger - altitude 3970 meters above sea level, located in the Bernese Alps, Switzerland. Despite the fact that this mountain does not reach 4000 meters, due to its inaccessibility it takes its place among the most inaccessible mountain peaks. For a long time no one even attempted to climb to the top, because a hundred meters from its top there is a two-kilometer steep wall, which often throws down glaciers, avalanches, and stones. It is precisely because of the frequency of glacier meltdowns that climbers attempt to make ascents during the coldest months of the year.
