House of creativity of young anichkov Palace of a mug.

Where the fountain river intersects Nevsky Prospect, is the legendary Anichkov Palace. This construction is the most first stone building on Nevsky. Throughout its existence, the palace changed many owners, rebuilt, changing his appearance, but still remained gorgeous as two centuries ago.

History Anichkova Palace

Like many palaces built during the reign of Augustors (for example, the Yusupov Palaces), Anichkov Palace, too, was created as a gift Favorita Elizabeth - A.G. Razumovsky. Its construction began in 1741 by architect MG. Zemtsov, who died until the end of construction and was replaced by GD. Dmitriev, and after - FB Rastrelli. Initially, the palace was built in the style of Russian Baroque, but as a result of numerous rebuildings, which began in 1779, the facade, roofs and an extension of the third floor, the palace acquired the appearance of early classicism.

Repeatedly changed the type of the front entrance, not his place in 1805, a majestic colonnade of trading rows was built. Later, buildings stables and services were built. Each owner, who once again granted the palace, made his changes to his appearance. All restructuring continued until the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, during which the palace was practically not affected.

Anichkov received her name from the name of an anichkov officer, who was housed with his battalion in the next Sloboda, and under the leadership of which the first wooden bridge was built here, named Anichkov. Subsequently, after the death of the officer, located near the bridge, the palace also became named Anichkov.

Museum of History Anichkova Palace

In the former Personal Museum of Emperor Alexander is now located the Palace Museum. In the exposition - everything related to the history of the occurrence and owners of the estate. A separate place in the museum is evidenced by the evidence of the modern post-war history, since Anichkov Palace was given to children and here to this day is located the palace of young creativity. Every year exhibitions are held here, on which the achievements of young St. Petersburg residents and their mentors are presented.

Entertainment

Mugs for children in Anichkov Palace

The least inhabitants of St. Petersburg there are where with benefit to spend their leisure, because the famous Anichkov Palace, in which the house of creativity is located, has 1300 diverse sections and circles in its arsenal. Such a huge selection will not leave the slightest desire in children aimlessly blinding through the streets or spend time near the computer. Here you can pick up such an occupation, which will like both boys and girls.

Pool Anichkova Palace

The most largest institution of extracurricular education in Europe, the pool, country center, a concert complex, own marine ship and much more - all this is Anichkov Palace. The educational and recreation complex has recently enters a swimming pool in which not only children, but also adults can with health benefits to spend their free time.

Anichkov Palace is the oldest building on Nevsky Prospect, which has been preserved to the present day, one of the ten imperial palaces of St. Petersburg. This building has a special fate - he was often given it, and this gift was either as a sign of love, or to the wedding.

Anichkov Palace is located in the heart of the city, on the Embankment of the Fontanka River, near Anichkova, the bridge, in honor of which he received his name. And the name of the bridge is associated with the name of the Lieutenant Colonel engineer M. Anichkova, whose regiment was posted in this area and built crossing.

History

The construction of the palace began in the middle of the XVIII century, when the palace coup led to the throne Empress Elizabeth. In those years, this terrain was the outskirts of St. Petersburg, and Nevsky Prospect is just a promotional. Therefore, the palace, which was planned as an ornament at the entrance to the capital, was facing the main entrance to the Fontanka River, from which the channel was breaking toward the palace with the harbor, and the Nevsky in those days remained the side of the palace.

The baroque building project developed Mikhail Zemtsov, and after his death, the construction of the palace completed Bartolomeo Rastrelli. A garden with flower beds and fountains was broken around the palace.

Elizabeth complained the completed Anichkov Palace to her favorite Alexei Razumovsky. After his death, the building passed to his brother Kirill, however, Catherine II, who climbed the throne, bought the palace and also presented him with a favorite - Gregory Potemkin. 100 thousand rubles were added to the gift at the palace arrangement. This money was used on the restructuring of Anichkova Palace in the style of classicism - he acquired a more rigorous species, the elepanine was disappeared, and the harbor fell asleep.

At the end of the XVIII century, the palace was again bought at the ownership of the reign family and the imperial office was equipped, and the architect of the quartre built two separate buildings to the palace. In 1809, Alexander I presented Anichkov Palace for the wedding of his sister, the Grand Prince Ekaterina Pavlovna, and years later, after her departure, the building was redeemed again in the treasury, to become a wedding gift to the future emperor Nicholas I. In this period, the architect Rossi redevelop the palace And also built an arcuate "Serving Corps", a couple of garden pavilions and a fence around the palace garden.

In 1841, Anichkov Palace became a wedding gift to the son of Nikolai, Alexander II, and after a quarter of a century was again presented to the wedding to the future Alexander III, who pretended the building with a deaf wall from the side of the square, fearing the terrorists. After his death in the palace, a widded Empress Maria Fedorovna lived.

After the revolution in Anichkov Palace, the Museum of Old Petersburg was unlocked for a long time, but in 1925 it was closed.

St. Petersburg Palace of Young Creativity

From February 12, 1937, the EX-Imperial Residence began to belong to children - the Leningrad Palace of Pioneers was placed in the building (who has changed its name to the palace of young work in 1990).

A surgical hospital was worked in the first blockade winter in the building, but then he was transferred, and already in May 1942 the palace opened its doors again for blockade children. In the years of blockade, schoolchildren attended mugs and even a Christmas tree was satisfied.

Nowadays, 1300 children's circles and sports sections are working in the palace, various contests, scientific conferences, festivals and the Olympiad are held. Palace of young - the largest institution of additional education in Russia. Festive evenings and concerts are constantly held in the palace front halls and living rooms.

Olympiad

The Anichkov Palace is the center of Olympiad St. Petersburg, and the results of intellectual student competitions publish the results of the Palace.

Anichkov Lyceum

Since 1989, the most gifted schoolchildren can study in high schools in the palace walls, enrolling in Anichkov Lyceum, located in the service case. In 8 classes, Lyceum employs more than 200 children who entered the Lyceum on a competitive basis.

"Carnival"

The modern theater-concert complex "Carnival" is the main children's creative platform of St. Petersburg, which opened in 1986 on the territory of Anichkova Palace. As part of the complex, which is a division of the palace of young creativity, includes a concert hall for 735 seats, as well as rehearsal and training facilities.

Museum Anichkova Palace and Excursions

Employees of the Museum of History are conducting overview tours of the Palace. An independent visit to the palace is impossible, it can be inspected only as part of sightseeing groups.

Probably, each resident and Guest of St. Petersburg was once first impressed by the appearance of the palace ensemble, located in the heart of the hero city, at the meeting place of the Nevsky Prospectus with the Fontanka River, who belonged to the Imperial family to the revolution, and after the children were given. And now many young Petersburgers attend the circles of Anichkova Palace. This monument of Russian architecture is great, because it was created gradually, absorbing the influence of eras and styles, reflecting the tastes of their aristocratic owners. Rastrelli, Zemtsov, Rusk, Starov, Rossi, Rossi, Shockenshneider - All the great architects made their contribution to the design of an anichkova estate, so that today's guys it was convenient to engage in a variety of creativity, which is offered by children's circles Anichkova Palace.

History

From February 1937, Children's Gomon sounds here, since it was then placed in the royal residence of the St. Petersburg City Palace of Young Creativity. True, until 1990, he was called the Poland of Pioneers. Even in the grievant war years, the Alickova Palace mugs did not stop their work in a devastating blockade. The library and children's playgrounds were constantly open. Even the New Year's Christmas tree was held here, meeting 1942, even the City Olympiad of Children's Creativity did not cancel, always met the children of Anichkov Palace.

The center of the Olympics, which operates here today, has absorbed all the traditions for almost century. And now they are steadily supported. During the blockade, schoolchildren visited the clubs of Anichkova Palace made up several concert brigades. These were the dancers of the ensemble A. E. Obrand and students from the art department. They prepared here even during the bombing, and then performed in hospitals and military units. The medal "For Defense of Leningrad" received more than seventy pupils.

Present

Hospitably breaks down and today has its own doors before young Petersburgers Anichkov Palace: the record in the circles is happening as the groups entering the children in the world of real - for life! - Hobbies. Here are all kinds of arts, sciences, as well as technique, sports. The new direction is social activity. Anichkov Palace works yearly. The Olympics Center constantly holds contests and festivals, scientific conferences and subject Olympiads. New gaming programs are being developed here, magnificent performances are put.

Literally every day, visitors awaits any new event. Anichkov Palace for children - a favorite place of meetings with participation in various All-Russian and city events. Also, teachers are trained and share their experiences here when seminars and conferences, contests and festivals are held. Anichkov Palace (St. Petersburg) traditionally holds the final of the teaching competition of additional education for all Russia - "Heart I give to children."

Anichkova Manaded

Three quarter of a century passed, and traditions, once laid here, everyone lives and help to educate a decent shift - generation by generation. Among the graduates of Anichkova Palace many of the most prominent figures of science, culture, sports. In addition, for the most gifted students there are anichkovs of Lyceum, where they receive secondary education. Magnificent major interiors are the style of Russian classicism, they attach solemnation of festive evenings and concerts, bring up schoolchildren in the spirit of the wonderful. No rippers attending excursions Anichkova Palace will not plot in the parade, will not spoil the elevator or any public room with unauthorized patterns or inscriptions.

In the enfiladies of living rooms, officials, assemblies, exhibitions, lush balls and chamber concerts are held in the halls and cabinets. However, the very heart of the Children's Palace is Anichkova Manor, where many facilities are architectural monuments, including the Palace himself. This is, for example, a cabinet building, served housing. There is here and the modern complex "Carnival" - concert-theatrical. And all this is surrounded by magnificent gardens. It is here where the children's home of creativity is - Anichkov Palace, - the slogan is most fully working "All the best - children!" Despite the age of more than solid, this wonderful institution does not get tired to develop, and very dynamically.

Development

The territory of the palace extends much further the walls of an aichkova estate. For example, on the Karelian Isthmus there is a resort area where the "mirror" is located - the country center, where children and teachers were very loved. More recently, already in our century, two new complexes opened - the pride of Anichkova Palace. The first, with greenhouses, enclosures and modern laboratories, the "Cross Island" - the center of the ecological-biological center, and the second carries academic and wellness functions, and therefore included a four-chain pool, halls for choreography and gymnastics, gymnasts. And the theater of youth creativity (Tyte) Anichkova Palace is of great popularity not only among residents of St. Petersburg, but also in the guests of the city. To get there for training is almost as difficult as in Anichkov Lyceum for especially talented schoolchildren. Very big contest.

Teachers, working here, do not allow students to forget about the former achievements of the palace of young creativity, just that they will be able to conquer new heights. Patriotic education in all divisions of this institution is especially well delivered. Very helpful in this excursions, which are held in Anichkov Palace. Even reviews, like the "Palace of Kings - Palace of Children," where the history of the owners of the Palace and its construction is told, as well as its newest story, and these stories are supported by the journey through the front beds, in the winter garden, visiting the magnificent library, the Oak Cabinet, where he loved to relax Alexander Third, review of the unique paintings of the fairy tales room (Palen) and many, many more. You can imagine, with some reverence, children of the section and circles of Anichkova Palace are visited. He has not one address, since the units are many, and the territory is extensive. The Museum of History Anichkova Palace, for example, is on Nevsky Prospect in the house 39, there can also be found to find the entire leading structure of the organization.

Anichkov Lyceum

Eight classes were formed in the lyceum first, where, in addition to the main and secondary general, there is also additional education for special programs. That is why places in the lyceum are extremely in demand. Since year of creation (1989), they are trained in comprehensive, and children are in the lyceum, tightly engaged in scientific and technical creativity in the circles and sections of Anichkova Palace. Since 1993, nine-graders have been engaged here. Mostly academic, but significantly expanded. Special attention is drawn equally to all without a single exclusion, training disciplines, so for a quarter of a century, the Lyceum has released pupils with a very high level of preparation. Today, a little more than two hundred lyceumists, who had to withstand a competition in five to six people in one place were trained.

Training Perfect: Students defeat in subject contests of any level - from urban to All-Russian. One hundred percent Alichkova Lyceum graduates enter the universities of Moscow, St. Petersburg and any other cities, without understanding the scientific research launched here. After graduating from universities, they become prominent scientists in Russia, and abroad. The basis for admission to Anichkov Lyceum is the results of mandatory entrance tests. The reception is carried out in the eighth and tenth grades. For those who want to try their forces on the Lyceum website, examples of tasks will be present on the entrance tests. After successful exams, the examinations should be credited by rating, where preferential categories are not taken into account.

Library

The Library Anichkova Palace the oldest, largest and unique. Her fund was gathered in the thirties of the last century. And for pupils attending Anichkov Palace, reading is indeed complicity in creativity, according to Marina Tsvetaeva. The entire Russian-generating environment of this institution is created with the most active participation of the library and its employees. The library is not just unique, it is unique with its versatility: more than seventy five thousand copies of different editions have its fund. Here are domestic, and foreign, and reference, and popular science books, as well as many valuable print publications that are able to satisfy absolutely any request - even children, even adult.

Work in the library specialists with higher education (often - not the only) and with tremendous experience, which still constantly increase their cultural and professional level. Collaboration has been established with the most different institutions of the city: the library helps the Academy of postplomal education, district methods, palaces and children of children's creativity, the Russian National Library, Pushkin Children's Library and all its branches, libraries - regional children's and public named after Mayakovsky, Universities, ITMO, St. Petersburg State University, as well as many others. Joint socially significant programs, sociocultural projects that are aimed at serving the native city are being developed and implemented.

Heirs

In St. Petersburg, there is an integrated program supported by the state "The heirs of the Grand City", and in its framework there is a movement organized in 1990 by Vladimir Ilyich Akselrod. The movement "Young for the revival of St. Petersburg" is called. His goal was the formation of civilian and patriotic senses of young people by involving them in the region of local history. The main tasks are to create conditions for self-realization of all project participants, taking into account both the age and interests, and inclinations, as well as supporting local lore associations for children, training for organizational activities, upbringing leaders of children's associations. The work is carried out huge and it is not concluded in the walls of Anichkova Palace, since it assumes the implementation of many interrelated subprogrammes. This is the path to the revival of the city through the enlightenment, the path to knowing it through the game.

Here, schoolchildren act as guides and local history researchers, they are studying not only the multinational St. Petersburg, but also the whole of Russia, they even know how to make pedigree for those who want schoolchildren. They follow the monuments of the city, the museums are protected, guard the shrines of St. Petersburg. Each subprogramme is filled with a specific content, and this content is complemented annually. The entire project is being implemented through urban visits and contests, camp fees and conferences. Participate in this program schoolchildren from sixth grade, students and master teachers, all the Kurshkov, Anichkova Palace. In general, the movement includes fifteen clubs, more than thirty teams and twenty groups of young guides. More than seventeen thousand children participate in all movement programs.

Tyte

The theater of youth creativity in the Anichkov Palace, created in 1956 by theatrical teacher and an outstanding director M. G. Dubrovin, was managed during this time to become a unique theater, not just a nursery. This is primarily an institution that performs an educational role with dramatic art. This mission of Tyut Anichkova Palace successfully performed always, and even if his pupils did not associate her future life with the theater, they loved him all his life, and the personality of every graduate of the Tive was developed and harmoniously built. Now there are about three hundred schoolchildren here, and in the teaching staff - twenty-five excellent teachers of acting skills, movements, stage speeches, there are also directors, and masters of manufacturing workshops.

Already many thousands of young Petersburgers received the highest moral lessons, many generations of the theater lovers have grown. Sixty-year-old, successfully operates a slim and complex system of education, which includes mastering a whole range of theatrical professions - and Grimiers are trained here, and illuminators, and costumes, and theater artists. Many of the earliest ties work, heading the productions of the main theaters of St. Petersburg and Moscow, they all grew up in high-class specialists in their field. An example can serve as a three national awards of Filbinsky - artist in light. TyuT holds international festivals of children's theaters, regional and international seminars and conferences dedicated to children's theatrical creativity.

How to record in theater

The set, naturally, is carried out on the basis of the competition, as well as when entering the theater school. Applicants must pass three rounds of a creative contest so that the most talented. Here, they look primarily on the existing tendency to theatrical classes, on psychophysical indicators. The whole information collected about the teenager is studied, which allows you to produce gender and age differentiation. It is necessary in order to observe the optimal relationship in the team of girls and boys, younger and older. Children perform creative tasks, and according to their results there is a competitive selection. This is a reading poem, fables, showing the most simple acting sketches.

On the first round, a tendency and interest in the workmanship of the theater is revealed, on the second - the properties of the personality are identified, which will be needed with these classes - these are plastic expressiveness and expressiveness of speech, internal vision. In the second round, once again, there is an interview regarding the identification of inconsistencies, abilities for classes, purposefulness. On the third round, they look specifically on the degree of adaratence, to the ability and ability to carry out certain stage actions, on how the teenager focuses in the stage space, as acts in an imaginary situation. Also the decisive factor is the competitive material and its choice.

Work circles

In the department of humanitarian programs and children's largest structural divisions of the palace of young creativity, humanitarian and social education of adolescents and children are supported. The very priority tasks of education are solved, and educational programs that implement Anichkov Palace form a constant motivation for creativity and research activities, spiritual ideals are growing in every person. There are literal circles in all directions of children's creativity, and it is they who help children choose a future profession. Future geologists are also engaged in the romance of distant roads, and real poets and writers, lawyers, and historians, teachers, and journalists, and guides. All directions are not even listed.

In addition to circles, large public associations work, among which the "young for the revival of St. Petersburg already mentioned." There is an association "Klio", and its main task is to support social initiatives of young residents of the glorious city. Club-type associations are also working, where children are given humanitarian education. It is at the expense of such activities of Anichkov, the palace will produce his considerable achievements, including the winners of the reviews and contests, the Olympics of various levels, awarded by prizes of domestic and international winners, diploma and prizes of all sorts of competitive events. Absolutely all the groups studying on the programs created here: Youth University, Petropol Club, Young Musevodes, Literary Club "Dressing", Press Center "Generation", Public Sciences Club and many, many other Alickova Palace units.

History Anichkova Palace

At the beginning of the XVIII century, the land plot between the garden street and the fontanka, where Anichkov's Palace today was exposed today, belonged to the head of St. Petersburg-General General Politzmeyster. However, in a short time, the widen was pleased with the link, and his estate got a forest traders D. L. Lukyanov, who was temporarily elected to the acquired territory of the Transfiguration Regiment. It is possible that over time, the land put on the shore of the Fontanka would move to another owner, not happening in the country the next state coup, as a result of which the Russian throne took the daughter of Peter the Great - Elizabeth.

The newly minted sovereign of Ryano began for the improvement of the Northern Capital, Velélev lay on the former regimental yard a new imperial residence. According to the official version of the main mission, Anichkova Palace was to give a more spectacular type of entry into St. Petersburg (in those days the Fontanka embankment was something like urban outskirts). In fact, the pathetic construction was covered for a favorite, and in part-time and the Morganotic spouse of the Empress - A. Razumovsky.

The construction of the building was commissioned by the Petersbugurgian architect Mikhail Zemtsov at that time, who, as for evil, suddenly died, while it was only to paint the project of the future residence and build the first floor. As a result, the architect D. Dmitriev had to continue the case, well, and B. Rastrelli himself put the final point in this.

For the royal gift, it was necessary to break through a separate channel, leaving the fountain and connecting it with a small harbor, equipped directly from the front entrance to Anichkov Palace. In this improvised port should have saved Petersburger "cream" on their vessels to participate in all sorts of festivities. The architectural ensemble itself was conceived by the mark and consisted of the main two-story building and two three-storey outfields on the sides. The territory adjacent to the palace was ennobled in taste, the paddle to all the bright and fade Elizabeth Petrovna, that is, by analogy with Peterhofsky Parks. Interestingly and the location of the architectural design relative to Nevsky Prospect: In those days, the central street of the Northern capital was a little interesting sight, so the facade of the construction does not "look" to the avenue.

In 1756, Anichkov Palace was finally completed, and since Razumovsky himself "ordered a long time for a long time," the estate passed to his brother Kirill. Well, then the endless series of redemptions, donations and renewal of "royal real estate began.

In 1776, Ekaterina II bought the residence and, according to the tradition established by his predecessor, presented her lover - Count Potemkin. Together with the construction, the favorite received 100,000 rubles. "To do the economy", which immediately I spent on the reorganization of the estate. Forces of the new owner of Anichkov, the palace lost to the harbor, and also lost his famous dotting and stucco, but a greenhouse was acquired with exotic plants. Attachment at the new possessions, Potemkin sold the estate of the merchant Shemyakin than, apparently, thoroughly burned a crowded passion. Otherwise, how to explain the fact that the Empress redeemed the structure again, again handing it with his ungrateful favorite.

Since 1785, the estate on Fontanka was returned to the state treasury, and in 1794 turned into a personal royal office, because of which the redevelopment was once again redeveloped.

From 1803 to 1805 Near the building there were hulls of trading rows, the lower tier of which was an open gallery. Projects of new premises were developed by the legendary D. Kurengy.

In 1809, the residence was presented as a wedding gift to the sister Alexander I, which turned out to be a very enterprising lady. After the death of the first spouse, the Augusta Palace again sold Anichkov Palace in the treasury for the fantastic amount of the sum of the amount - 2,000,000 rubles.

In 1817, the estate was transferred to Nicholas I, at that time the time was still in great princes. The next owner did not miss the opportunity to make his modest contribution to the design of the palace. This time, K. Rossi was appointed responsible for the project, which built a serving case on the palace territory and two garden pavilions. From the inner premises, the dance hall, sofa and musical rooms, an office and a boudoir were subject to change.

Since 1830, Anichkov Palace became the focus of secular life and the court woven of St. Petersburg - in the halls of the imperial estate, almost all major metropolitan balls were held.

Starting from 1842, the residence had time to visit Alexander II and Alexander III, and finally, the childhood of Emperor Nicholas II was held in her walls. By that time, the building was far ahead in terms of comfort - there was a water pipeline and equipped with sewage. Well, the last owner of Anichkova Palace became the spouse of Alexander III - Maria Fedorovna.

After the October Revolution, the Bourgeoisie Heritage on Fontanka nationalized, alternately placing in its premises then all sorts of useless ministries, then museums. Soon, an increasingly less valuable property of Anichkova Palace left the hammer, and the building itself was converted to the Palace of Pioneers.

With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War in the housings of the estate, a military hospital was located, which existed a year and a half. During the art print, in the fall of 1941, a projectile, which destroyed the winter garden was hit by its territory.

In 1990, Palace of Pioneers renamed the palace of young creativity, which he still remains.

Interiors Anichkova Palace

Standard excursion begins with the front entrance and the palace staircase. The decoration of this part Anichkova Palace is relatively modest - stucco, ornamental vases, green marble columns that support ceiling vaults. From here you can get to the front, where, before the emperor, the titled visitors languished. The room is decorated with green panels, and the windows cover the curtains into the tone. The only decorative element resembling the former luxury of this hall is an elegant chandelier with a base in the form of a pineapple. In the middle of the XIX century, a separate room was fenced off in the reception, where the platform was located for the lifting machine - the ancestor of the modern elevator. Before the Great Patriotic War, this partition was demolished, completely destroying the car and masking the traces of its presence of new painted overlap and two columns.

Winter Garden destroyed during German shelling has long been restored. In the spacious room with wide windows, like hundreds of years ago, palm trees and monsters are growing, among whom the sculptures of Vakha, Amur and other ancient characters are hidden.

Almost unchanged the interiors of the Palace Library with a non-standard octagonal form are preserved. Oak-covered walls, carved balcony gallery, bookcases and sophisticated, decorated wooden niches decorated with ornament make up the main part of the decoration of this room. There are hinting doors with ladders here, at one time, formerly silent witnesses of the imperial secrets and pranks. The only element of the library interior, which was completely lost after the nationalization of the palace, is a stained glass window with the coat of arms of the Russian Empire.

The most expensive at the visual point of view of the Anichkova Palace is traditionally considered the Golden Hall, decorated in a classic baroque style, is merciless in his strife and beating in the eyes of luxury. Loaded with a brilliant yellow ton of walls, mirrors in human growth in gold-plated frames and an abundance of small decorative elements in the same color scheme are smoothly balanced on the verge of kitsch.

Solemnly and at the same time romantic looks a raspberry living room with a huge mirror and intricate ceiling bas-reliefs, which belonged to once Maria Fedorovna. From it, you can get into the next hall of the Palace - Blue, the internal design of which is not burdened by kilograms of bizarre stucco and is already performed in more relaxed colors. You can see unusual lamps and chandeliers of bizarre form in the flooring room, and in the dance (white) it is necessary to dream on the topic of Nikolaev balls. If you believe historians, it was on them who loved to come Natalia Goncharov than pretty angry his ingenious spouse. Connoisseurs of folk art will be interesting to look into the former royal wardrobe: the imperial outfits will not show you here, but will demonstrate the wall painting in Plyhan style on the topic of Tales A. S. Pushkin and M. Gorky.

Visitors

Tourists-loner entrance to the premises of Anichkova Palace closed. You can get here only with an organized excursion (from 10 to 25 people), buying a ticket at the box office, or leaving a preliminary application by e-mail. You can specify the time of visits to the architectural monument by calling: 310-93-80, as well as writing the museum to the email address: [Email Protected] In addition, not to spoil the flooring of the premises, you will have to get a replaceable footwear or shoes: the latter can be bought right in the palace. The cost of adult "skipping" into the imperial residence is 200 rubles, children's - 80 rubles. Sometimes travel route may vary because of the events and planned reconstructions in the building.

• In Anichkov Palace, had his own apartments V. A. Zhukovsky, who consisted of an educator at a young Alexander II.
• At various times, the youth sections of the palace visited celebrities such as Sergey Yursky, Boris Spassky, Elena Exeznod, Alice Freundlich, Dmitry Medvedev and Stanislav Zhuk.
• At the end of the XIX century, the first dumb films were shown in the palace halls.
• Before the main building of the manor, birch is growing, which was planted by Soviet cosmonauts of Titov and V. Komarov.
• One of the urban legends argues that the Ghost of the White Lady died in Anichkov Palace, who adored conversations with Russian emperors. According to the well-known bike, it was the white lady that predicted to Nicholas II of his tragic fate.

How to get

Address Anichkova Palace: Russia, St. Petersburg, Nevsky Prospekt, 39.

The easiest way to get to Anichkova Palace is a ride on the subway. Go out at the station "Seating courtyard" or "Mayakovskaya" and stroll through the Nevsky Prospect in the direction of Fontanka, that is, focusing on descending numbering of houses.

The name of this architectural masterpiece is associated with the bridge, which is located near the building itself. This bridge was erected by the military, who belonged to the Admiral battalion under the command of M. Anichkov. The palace began to build in 1741 on a hill on the right side of the legendary river Fontanka.

The story of Anichkova Palace is very rich, it includes the following significant events.

• At the beginning of the 18th century, the legendary Empress Ekaterina II bought this building and presented him as a gift in Potemkin.

• In the 19th century, a new tradition appeared among the imperial nobility - Anichkov Palace began to transmit as a wedding gift.

• At the beginning of the 20th century, after the revolution, the museum of the city was located here. However, the expositions in the museum concerned not only St. Petersburg, but also Rome, Moscow.

• In 1937, one of the largest house of pioneers was opened here in all of the USSR. The building survived the second world war and remained untouched, despite the fact that he was repeatedly planned to blow up.

• During the battle, hospital was located here. After the end of hostilities, the house of the pioneers reached the guests again. It was visited by the famous chess player B. Spassky, the singer Opera E. Sumitzova, a famous actress A. Freindlich, and others.

Now in the building is the palace of young creativity and functions of Anichkov Lyceum. There are more than two dozen sections for schoolchildren, a variety of circles in the palace. However, the palace welcomes adults, excursions are constantly being held here.

Architecture Anichkova Palace

The project of the Anichkova Palace building was laid by M. Zemtsov, who planned to create it in the style of Baroque. However, the architect could not embody his ideas, because he died in a year and a half. Architectural affairs lay on the shoulders D. Dmitriev and B.F. Rastrelli. However, they changed the initial idea of \u200b\u200bMG fundamentally. Zemtsov.

The central part of the building is a three-storey construction with a large and bright bed. This part is connected to the filties with a special porch. The central facade goes to the Fontanka River, the main entrance is located there. The opposite facade goes into the garden, where pavilions and sculptures are placed.

Finishing all rooms was performed under the control of B.F. Rastrelli. Picturesque works of A.P. Anthropova, I.Ya. Vishnyakova decorate the walls of the premises. On the second and third floors there is a church with eleven-meter iconostasis with gilding, which is made in the style of baroque ornament.

Anichkov Palace is an architectural masterpiece of the 18th century, striking with its beauty and uniqueness. Today, interesting exhibitions are held here and children's mugs work.