What to visit in Innsbruck. The city of Innsbruck in Austria - the best attractions

Basic Innsbruck attractions concentrated in historical center city, which is easy to get around on foot in about 3 hours. You will have to travel to get there by transport.

If you plan to visit as many attractions as possible, you can purchase tourist ticket in Innsbruck - Innsbruck card. It is available for 24, 48 and 72 hours (conditions differ depending on the days - only Innsbruck is 24 hours, then also the surrounding area, including the Swarovski Crystal Museum). Cost: 24 hours: € 39, 48 hours: € 48, 72 hours: € 55, children - 50% discount.

The main attractions of Innsbruck:

Don’t miss the opportunity to climb up to the top in the city center, from the panoramic platform where you can admire beautiful views to the center of Innsbruck.

"Golden Roof"

In the middle of the picturesque old town, this building is a classic Austrian combination of Gothic and Baroque, distinguished from others by the significant balcony with the golden roof that gives the building its name.

Emperor Maximilian ordered the addition of a luxurious bay window to the former residence of Duke Frederick IV on the occasion of his marriage to Bianca Maria Sforza of Milan. This building, with 2,657 gilded copper tiles, was the center of Europe at that time.

The inside of the building today is memorial museum Emperor Maximilian I (1459 – 1519), one of the brightest and most influential personalities in Europe - “ Golden Roof Museum" was the favorite city of the emperor.

Maria-Theresien-Strasse

One of the main streets of the old city, with numerous shops and cafes, a wonderful example of Baroque architecture against the backdrop of a grandiose panorama of the Nordkette Alpine ridge.

This territory already extends beyond the borders of the old city. In the 1300s, there were only a few peasant houses here in the New Town. Old city was fenced and separated by a defensive fortress and could only be reached through the gate of St. Jorgen. But after a few years, nobles began to populate this territory. The original houses were rebuilt in the Baroque era, becoming magnificent palaces. Among them, the Gumpa Palace, which now houses the Tyrol administration, as well as the Trapp Palace located opposite with a beautiful courtyard, deserve special attention.

Several attractions line the street: Anna's Column, George's Chapel in the Landhaus building and the Arc de Triomphe.

Annasäule

This graceful Baroque Anna Column adorns Maria-Theresien-Strasse. It is also known in Innsbruck as the Eros statue in London. The pillar is a sculpture of the Virgin Mary mounted on a Corinthian column, the base of which is flanked by Saints Virgil, George, Anne and Cassianus. The statue was erected in 1706 to mark the withdrawal of the Bavarian army in 1703, which invaded during the War of the Spanish Succession.

Triumphal Arch

This magnificent arch at the end of Maria-Theresien-Strasse was built in honor of the marriage of the son of the Austrian Empress Maria Theresa Leopold II to the Spanish princess Maria Ludovica. The triumphal arch is made according to the model of a similar arch in. From here Maria-Theresien-Strasse becomes Leopoldstrasse.

Hofburg

Imperial Palace Hofburg. The rulers of Tyrol once lived here.

The history of the palace began in the Middle Ages, when Archduke Sigmund "the Rich", Count of Tyrol, ordered the construction medieval fortress. His successor, Emperor Maximilian I, expanded it. And only by order of Maria Theresa (reigned 1740-1780) the fortress was rebuilt into a palace in the Viennese Rococo court style. In this form it has survived to this day.
Maria Theresa visited Innsbruck only twice: while passing through in 1739 and in 1765 at the wedding of her son Leopold II with the Spanish princess Maria Ludovica. The wedding was overshadowed by the death of her husband, Franz Stephen of Lorraine. By order of the empress, the room in which he died was rebuilt into a chapel.

Currently located in the Hofburg museum, so you can visit the luxurious halls of the palace: the Giant (front) hall with portraits of the children of Maria Theresa and her husband, the personal imperial chambers, the chapel, etc.

Next to the palace is the courtier Hofgarten park.

Every Sunday there is a so-called " family excursion", in which children, teenagers (under 19 years old) and two accompanying adults can take part free of charge.

Hofkirche

The Imperial Church - a memorial in honor of Emperor Maximilian I is the most significant such monument in Europe. This is a magnificent example of European court art, among whose masters are Albrecht Durer, Peter Fischer the Elder, Alexander Kolin and others.

According to Maximilian's idea, this church was supposed to be a political monument to the Holy Roman Empire, the successor of whose traditions was the House of Habsburg.

Construction was completed 80 years after the start of work, already under Archduke Ferdinand II.
The extensive funerary structure consists of a cenotaph in the central nave of the church with a kneeling figure of the emperor and 24 reliefs on the sarcophagus with motifs from his life. On both sides of the nave and at the entrance to the choir stand 28 of the 40 planned statues of the emperor's ancestors, taller than life-size.

On the right side is a Renaissance organ by Ebert of Ravensburg; this organ is considered one of the five most famous organs in the world and the largest organ in Austria preserved in its original form.

• Opening hours: Mon - Sat 9 - 17, Sun and holidays 12:30 - 17:00.
• Entrance: through the Volkskunstmuseum from Universitätsstraße 2.

• adults - € 5.00
• Children from 6 years old, teenagers, students and pensioners - € 4.
• Supplement for excursion - € 2.00

Cathedral of St. James (Dom zu St. Jakob)

This powerful cathedral with two towers has become an integral part of the city's views. It is located northwest of the Hofburg Palace, on the site of a former Gothic church. This is one of the best examples of baroque temple architecture.

Construction of the cathedral lasted from 1717 to 1724. Inside, it is worth paying attention to Lucas Cranach the Elder’s masterpiece “Our Lady”, ceiling frescoes and stucco work made by the Azam brothers. The “Bells for Peace” (carillon) are heard in the cathedral.

Among other attractions, do not miss the tomb of Archduke Maximilian III, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order by C. Grasse (1620).

Working hours:

• October 26 - May 1: Mon - Sat 10:15 - 18:30, Sun 12:30 - 18:30.
• May 2 - October 25: Mon - Sat 10:19 - 19:30, Sun 12:30 - 19:30.

Basilica Wilten

This parish church is popular place pilgrimage is one of the main values ​​of Innsbruck. According to legend, even Roman legionnaires worshiped the icon of the Virgin Mary at this place.

When the old church almost collapsed over time, a new one was built in its place in 1751-56. The work was supervised by the architect-priest Franz de Paula Penz based on sketches by Josef Stapf (Füssen).

The interior of the church is made in soft pastel colors with traditional Baroque gilding and lush stucco molding in the Rococo style.

• Haymongasse 6b, AT-6020 Innsbruck

Ambras Castle

One of the main attractions of Innsbruck. The history of Ambras Castle is associated with the name of Archduke Ferdinand II (1529-1595), who patronized art and culture as a true ruler of the Renaissance. He founded his own museum with magnificent exhibits, to house which museum halls with the most modern technical equipment of that time were built in the lower fortress.

Innsbruck is a city in Austria that is administrative center federal state of Tyrol. This city is located in the western part of Austria, on the banks of the Inn River.

Innsbruck plays an important role in the industrial, sports, tourism and cultural sectors. Innsbruck is surrounded on each side by the majestic Alps, making the city an important ski resort and attracting many tourists with its beautiful panoramas.

The indigenous people try to carefully preserve the culture and traditions of the federal state of Tyrol, thanks to which the variety of attractions and local history surprise many experienced travelers.

The town hall in Innsbruck was built between 1442 and 1450. In 1529, a tower keeper was appointed who was supposed to notify the residents of Innsbruck about various emergency incidents. Subsequently, the lower floors of the building began to be used as cells for prisoners, which is why some of the windows still have bars.

Today the town hall is accessible to tourists. If you wish, you can climb to the upper platform in order to appreciate amazing beauty Innsbruck.

Maria Theresa Street is central, so it is almost always lively. Until recently, the road was paved, and tram rails ran along it. However, in 2009, the road surface of Maria Theresa Street was completely renewed.

The following attractions are located on the street:

• Church hospital.
• Tyrolean Parliament.
• Column of St. Anne.

In fact, not only important sights are located here, but also a large number of cafes, shops. There is also a large and famous shopping mall KaufhausTyrol.

Maria Theresa Street starts next to Arc de Triomphe and ends only at the intersection with Duke Friedrich Street.

Construction of the cathedral took place in 1717 – 1724. In the Second world war The building was seriously damaged, but it was soon restored.

The cathedral, consecrated in honor of St. James, was made taking into account the best principles of the Baroque style. At the same time, the facade is distinguished by its simplicity of execution, although there are numerous windows of different shapes on it. The middle of the building is distinguished by the presence of a large dome. The side turrets, in turn, are topped with small domes with a clock. In the center of the roof of the cathedral there is an equestrian statue, and directly below it there is a niche where there is a statue of the Virgin Mary with little Jesus Christ.

The ancient interior of the church is distinguished by the presence of scenes from the life of St. James. The main attraction is the icon called “Virgin Mary – Helper” and installed in the central part of the altar.

In the early 1990s, a large-scale reconstruction of the building was carried out. After this, the cathedral was reopened to visitors.

Location: Dompl. - 6.

The Imperial Palace is one of the most important architectural monuments cultural heritage in Innsbruck.

Construction activities started in the 15th century by order of Sigmund Habsburg. The built fortress with a tower, which has partially survived to this day, became the basis of the imperial palace. Sigmund began to buy up the surrounding land, after which it was possible to build a palace complex. Sigmund's descendants rebuilt and modified the castle, added new rooms and even changed the style palace complex. In addition, the style of the palace was increasingly closer to Italian architecture.

Only after the beginning of the reign of Leopold V was it decided to stop spending money on construction work. Moreover, the palace had to be demolished. The plans did not come true due to the outbreak of the Thirty Years' War.

The Hofburg acquired particular significance during the reign of Maria Theresa, or more precisely in the middle of the 17th century. Maria Theresa did everything to ensure that the Hofburg became a royal residence.

Nowadays, the Imperial Palace is accessible to tourists who can appreciate the beauty of the attraction and the rich museum exhibition.

Location: Rennweg - 1.

The Triumphal Arch in Innsbruck is an interesting and famous landmark. The arch was built in honor of the marriage of Leopold II and Princess Mary. However, the joy of the wedding was overshadowed by the death of Franz Stefan, who was the husband of Maria Theresa. For this reason, on the north side of the arch you can find a symbol of joy from the wedding, on the south - sadness for the deceased emperor.

Previously, arches were made of wood so that the object could be disassembled if necessary. However, the Triumphal Arch in Innsbruck is still made of stone, thanks to which it has remained in good condition to this day and continues to delight with its beauty.

The theater, located next to the Old Town of Innsbruck, has rich history. The building was originally built in Innsbruck back in 1629, which began the active development of theatrical life in the small Austrian city.

The theater existed for almost two hundred years. However, in 1844 the building was closed due to its disrepair. It did not take much time to carry out construction activities and implement the new project. As a result, in 1846, the residents of Innsbruck could again enjoy theatrical creativity. Regular restoration activities have allowed the building to remain in good condition to this day.

These days, the Tyrolean State Theater is one of the most popular in Austria. Premieres of plays, operas, musicals, and dramas are held here.

Location: Rennweg - 2.

The Church of the Jesuit Order was built in 1619. The façade of the building represents the best principles of the Baroque style. Above the main entrance there are two beautiful towers. The interior space surprises with its spacious dimensions and beautiful finishes. In 2003–2004, the church was reconstructed, thanks to which the religious landmark surprises many tourists with its beauty.

The Church of the Jesuit Order actively carries out pastoral, cultural, educational, and liturgical activities. Divine services are held in 20 languages ​​of the world, among which Russian is listed.

The funicular in Innsbruck is an amazing opportunity to travel from the city center to the mountains in 20 minutes. Tourists are initially dropped off at an altitude of 560 meters. At the same time, the first section of the route, which runs to the Hungerburg station, surprises with stations in the form of glaciers. The journey then continues along the suspended cable car to Seegrube station.

After this you can get to the top of Hafelekar. On high 2256 meters You can already understand how peaceful Austrian nature can be and how flawless the panorama of Innsbruck is. The close proximity of the ancient city and alpine nature will give you vivid and unforgettable impressions.

Ambras Castle is one of the most famous and important landmarks in Innsbruck. The construction of the castle dates back to the reign of Ferdinand II of Habsburg, who promoted the development of art and culture. Ferdinand founded the Ambras Palace Museum, which displays various exhibits in the lower fortress.

Visitors can see the following valuable exhibits:

• Art objects.
• Compasses.
• Shells and corals.
• Portraits of unusual people.

It is important to note that the Spanish Hall, which is distinguished by its beautiful interior and portraits of the rulers of the Tyrolean lands, deserves attention.

During the summer, the hall regularly hosts early music concerts. Near Ambras there is a park area with mixed forest, gorges and rocks, bridges, paths, and an artificial waterfall. The park annually hosts a festival dedicated to the Renaissance.

Location: Schloßstraße - 20.

The museum dedicated to Tyrol folk art is one of the most popular in Innsbruck. The museum exhibition is located in a large building, which was formerly a Franciscan monastery.

The museum center first opened in 1888. However, reconstruction was carried out in 2009.

IN museum center The following valuable items are presented:

• Household things.
• Crafts products.
• National costumes and decorations of the inhabitants of Tyrol.
• Ovens.
• Musical instruments.
• Masks for various rituals.
• Weapon.
• Vintage boats.

The museum also features rooms with a medieval interior, which contain pieces of wooden furniture, dishes, and toys.

The museum surprises with its rich exhibition and allows you to understand the peculiarities of life in Tyrol.

Location: Universitätsstraße - 2.

The Alpine Zoo is one of the most visited attractions in Innsbruck. This zoo is considered unique.

Animals here live in open terrariums, aquariums and enclosures. Visitors, in turn, can see animals, birds and fish. Moreover, there is an opportunity to get acquainted with alpine animals.

The Alpine Zoo is one of the highest in the world. Tourists can visit the unique zoo at any time of the year.

Location: Weiherburggasse - 37a.

The Olympic Games were held in Innsbruck in 1964 and 1976. Now tourists can visit the Olympic Games Museum, where documentary videos and exhibits revealing the features of historical events, items with unique symbols.

Visitors can take tours and learn more about the Olympic Games in Innsbruck.

Location: Herzog-Friedrich-Straße - 15.

Bergisel is a famous ski jump, which was built using modern technology. The springboard was first built here in 1925. Initially, the object was made of wood. In addition, the design of the springboard was dangerous for athletes, so the consequences of sports activities were unpredictable.

The first reconstruction was carried out in 1964. After this, it was possible to increase the level of safety for athletes. The current appearance of the springboard was achieved only in 2002.

Location: Bergiselweg - 3.

The Inn River embankment is distinguished by its unique development. Tourists can stroll along the Innsbruck embankment and see the reservoir dividing the ancient city into two parts. Travelers can see colorful houses, a river and the slopes of the alpine shores. Moreover, on the left bank, next to the embankment, there is the historical part of the city with numerous attractions. The walk will certainly be remembered for a long time.

The basilica is located on the outskirts of Innsbruck, but it attracts many travelers. It was here that the Virgin Mary was worshiped many years ago, and this place is still considered holy.

The basilica is a worthy example of Rococo. Inside, the temple surprises with golden patterns, high-quality stucco, carved benches, statues and icons. Basilica Wilten deserves special attention tourists.

Location: Pastorstraße - 694.

The castle is located several kilometers from Innsbruck. The construction of the castle took place at the beginning of the 18th century. The last reconstruction was carried out at the end of the 20th century.

The castle is made in a classical style, but at the same time you can find certain notes of Gothic. The four-story square castle surprises with its beauty. The castle complex includes the main building and three conical turrets located at the edges. Above the central entrance there is a beautiful balustrade, behind which you can find a Renaissance-style window. The execution of Mentlberg Castle surprises many travelers.

Today, a music school operates in the castle building.

Location: Mentlbergstraße - 23.

The 2008 European Football Championship was held at the Tivoli Neu Stadium in Innsbruck. It took only a year to build the stadium. During construction activities, modern systems were used, thanks to which traditional and American football games can be played. It is interesting to note that Tivoli Neu is the home ground of two clubs: Wacker and Svarko Ryders. Many sports fans dream of visiting this stadium.

Location: Stadionstraße - 1a.

The Grassmeier Museum Center is where a large number of bells have been collected. In 1599, the German master Bartlme Grassmeier cast the first bell using a special technology, after which the history of bell making began.

Now the museum displays bells from different eras. The museum has a workshop where bells are made. Tourists can see the exhibition and watch the process of casting works of art. It's no surprise that the Grassmeier Bell Museum attracts many travelers.

Location: Leopoldstraße - 53.

Innsbruck is one of the most attractive cities in all of Austria. Many tourists get the opportunity to see that the architecture and culture of Innsbruck reflect the worthy potential of Tyrol.

The capital of Tyrol, the cozy, charming and colorful postcard city of Innsbruck is neatly nestled in a natural valley between the ridges of the Nordkette mountain range. Innsbruck is one of the most visited Alpine cities by tourists. The reason for its well-deserved popularity is its proximity to ski resorts (the best in Europe, don’t forget!), the abundance of attractions for all tastes - from the amazing Bell Museum to the pompous Hofburg Palace - and Austrian service in hotels, restaurants and everywhere else - a standard of service that has become almost synonymous with quality. In between “running” through the sights of Innsbruck, we recommend stopping by for a cup of hot chocolate in intimate coffee shops with the obligatory fluffy blankets on the street chairs. And when they are all explored, do not neglect the opportunity to travel through the fabulous Tyrol.

The first thing tourists try to see in Innsbruck is the elaborately decorated balcony called the Golden Roof.

Sights of Innsbruck: photos with names and descriptions

Architecture of Innsbruck

Architectural landmarks are the first thing you notice in a new place. History has been very favorable to Innsbruck: for centuries this city was the family nest of the Habsburg dynasty, who, like any self-respecting (and respected by the people) monarchs, sought to ennoble their patrimony and decorate Innsbruck to the envy of neighboring lands. The first thing tourists try to see in Innsbruck is the elaborately decorated balcony called the Golden Roof. There are over two and a half thousand gold-plated copper plates (the city fathers were Austrian wise), thanks to which the balcony literally blazes in the bright Alpine sun. Acquaintance with Innsbruck continues on Maria Theresa Street - the main pedestrian and shopping artery of the city. The number of boutiques here is equal to the number of restaurants and coffee shops, and all this is “diluted” by attractions - the Arc de Triomphe, the Column of St. Anne and ancient mansions in the Baroque style.

You should definitely see the Innsbruck city tower, from which decrees were announced and information was given exact time for four hundred years - a good example of European foundations! Let's not forget about the modern evidence of Innsbruck's popularity - the Bergisel ski jump, over which the Olympic flame was lit twice.

Tyrolean spirit

The raison d'être of Ambras Castle is a collection, it seems, of everything that could be collected in those days, which belonged to Archduke Ferdinand. Among the masterpieces are amazingly preserved examples of complete uniforms of mounted knights, art objects from all over the world and curiosities from the Gallery of Wonders.

Well, you can see how simple Tyrolean people lived in the Tyrolean Folk Art Museum. Carved sleighs, feeders and cow bells, casual and festive clothing, as well as entire rooms of Tyrolean houses from different eras form the core of his collection. With the help of a 3D panorama you can walk around the surroundings of the museum.

Innsbruck also fascinates with its nature. You can see the magnificent view of the mountain ranges in the 3D all-round panorama below.

A small town with only 120,000 inhabitants, but there were so many interesting things here: the Winter Olympic Games were held twice, the “4-Hills Tournament” and other sports competitions are held annually. Exactly at Innsbruck(Innsbruck (German) - in German spelling there are exactly 2 letters "n", in Russian - one) one of the symbols of glamor was born - Swarovski rhinestones. And also, from almost anywhere in the city you can see the mountains; they are the main attraction of Innsbruck, serving the city about the same service as oil served Dubai, providing it with wealth and prosperity.

So, below is a description if you find yourself here either not during the ski season, or if you want, in addition to the slopes and lifts, a little entertainment of a different kind.

Old town of Innsbruck

The old town is the most beautiful part of any European city, And Innsbruck- not an exception. The most picturesque streets start from the Hofgarten city park and intertwine into one block, stretching along the Inn River embankment. Heart Old town of Innsbruck- This Cathedral of St. James- a powerful, as befits a main religious building, ancient building with two towers. Now, in the summer of 2016, part of the facade is under reconstruction, but this does not spoil the impression.

Cathedral of St. James

If you walk from St. James's Cathedral along Pfargasse street, you will see another landmark of Innsbruck, which for some reason is almost the main one - House with a golden roof. I can’t say that this is something epic, especially since the golden roof does not cover the entire house, but only one of the upper balconies. The golden roof of the balcony was made by order of Emperor Maximilian, 5 centuries ago - it was with such a “modest but tasteful” loggia that he preferred to watch knightly tournaments and other events taking place on the square in front of this very house. The main disappointment is that the roof is not gold, but copper, covered with gilding :) Now this house is the museum of Emperor Maximilian.

View of the House with the Golden Roof from the city tower

In our opinion, the houses on both sides of Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse, which starts from houses with golden roof. Their facades are painted with patterns and look very festive and beautiful. This street is lined with souvenir shops selling pastries, speck and postcards of alpine views.

Elegant houses on Herzog Friedrich Street

Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse becomes Maria Theresa street– the central pedestrian street of the city. View of her perspective from Column of St. Anne in the foreground and mountains on the horizon - the most classic view of Innsbruck.

Maria Theresa Street

Insbr observation decksuka

Most Popular Innsbruck observation deck is the top City Tower, located on Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse, near Houses with a golden roof. The tower is not very tall, only 56 meters, but this is enough for it to tower above other buildings Innsbruck and from it there was a clear view of the city and the surrounding mountains. Cost of visiting the observation deck of the city tower – 3 euros.

City Tower

To be honest, we didn’t even spend this money, because we accidentally found another option for a free observation deck: almost opposite City Tower there is a shopping center on the 7th floor of which there is a bar “360” - a small round-shaped establishment with panoramic windows. A path about 50 cm wide surrounds the entire circumference of the bar. Get on it, walk around in a circle and look at Innsbruck, you can absolutely free of charge, without even going to the bar (although it is quite cozy, we simply did not have time to stay here).

U Innsbruck besides these, there is another one, miraculous and very impressive observation deck , but we’ll talk about it a little lower.

Hofburg Palace Innsbruck

Yes, yes, in Innsbruck, as in, there is a luxurious former residence of the Habsburgs - the Hofburg. It is, of course, not as vast as its Vienna counterpart - the Innsbruck Hofburg has only 25 rooms, while the Vienna Hofburg has more than 2000. Despite its modest size, Hofburg Innsbruck has no less rich decoration - ancient sculptures, snow-white facades, spacious halls (the most impressive is the Hall of Giants). In general, for lovers of history and everyday life powerful of the world this will be very interesting.

Hall in the Hofburg, Innsbruck

Cost of visiting the Hofburg in Innsbruck– 9 euros, address: Rennweg 1, 6020 Innsbruck

Museum of Tyrolean Culture

Innsbruck is the capital of Tyrol, and Tyrol is the most un-Austrian Austria :) The Tyroleans in Austria are like the Catalans in Spain, the Bavarians in Germany or the Tuscans in Italy - in general, a very original people, not like other inhabitants of the country. Either the harsh region (it is in Tyrol that the highest and most impassable mountains are located), or the proximity to Germany had an influence, but the fact remains that the Tyrolean culture is different from the Austrian, and in Innsbruck An entire museum is dedicated to her.

Museum of Tyrolean Culture has a reputation as one of the best folklore museums in Europe. Household items, costumes, and jewelry are collected here. self made Tyroleans. Yes, it's not super exciting, but it's cute, cozy and quite interesting.

Cost of visiting the Museum of Tyrolean Culture– 10 euros, address: MUSEUMSTRASSE 15, 6020 INNSBRUCK

Embankment of the Inn River

Embankment of the Inn River

For some reason I really wanted to highlight this place as a separate attraction - the sound of a mountain river, colorful, bright houses along the banks, definitely uplifting, fresh mountain air, the Sun reflected in muddy water– walk along the embankment of the Inn River, spend a little time – you won’t regret it.

Swarovski Crystal Museum

“Diamonds are a girl’s best friend” - the Swarovski family at the end of the 19th century slightly corrected this statement, “making friends” of girls with crystal and cubic zirconia. Swarovski rhinestones these days have become synonymous with glamor and high-quality jewelry, which even ladies from high society will look decent in.

To the 100th anniversary (1995) of the Swarovski house, in one of the suburbs Innsbruck – Wattens, built a museum "Worlds of Swarovski Crystals". Not only the museum’s expositions are noteworthy, but also its design – the pond with a fountain in the shape of a huge head alone is worth it. The radiance inside is such that especially impressionable people should come here with sunglasses - elegant Swarovski chandeliers, crystal dresses, a shining and magical crystal room.

Fountain of the Swarovski Crystal Museum

The feeling of magic here is similar to the one you feel when you go inside the glowing giant New Year's ball exhibited in Moscow for Okhotny Ryad during New Year's holidays– I want to make a wish right away :)

Ticket price to the Swarovski Museum– 19 euros, address: Kristallweltenstraße 1 6112 Wattens

Information about exhibitions and events can be found on the website . Here, on the website, you can see the schedule of shuttle buses that run from Innsbruck to the museum.

Nordkette - the main peak of Innsbruck

Here it is, the icing on the cake of attractions Innsbruck, the same one, not made by hands Observation deck, which we promised to talk about above.

Nordkette- This mountain range, consisting of several peaks that can be reached very quickly using the Nordeckettenbahnen funicular. His lower station located in the city center, close to Hofburg, it is very difficult not to find it, because throughout the central part Innsbruck There are signs “Nordkette” leading to the funicular.

The lift has 2 stations:

The first is the Seegrube peak (2000 meters), the second is Hafelekar (2300 meters). Actually, on Hafelekar there is an observation deck and several establishments where you can have a snack. Sometimes, on the tops Nordkette events are taking place - sports or entertainment. And in winter, this is the place that becomes the busiest in Innsbruck due to the influx of skiers.

View of Innsbruck from Nordkette

One small piece of advice - don’t plan to climb Nordkette in bad weather. During heavy clouds and rain, no beautiful views will simply be visible, and you will waste quite a large amount of money. Climbing cost on Nordkette– 27 euros round trip.

Where to eat in Innsbruck

We always approach this issue very scrupulously :) We study reviews of restaurants, go to many - somewhere the atmosphere is not very good, somewhere the service takes a long time and, without waiting, we leave to look for another establishment.

For those who want to eat not only good location, but also tasty, we recommend it Innsbruck turn off the streets of Maria Theresa and Duke Friedrich - there are very nice cafes with a good view, but it is better to just drink tea/coffee during the day and take a break in front of a new attraction, but if you have a hearty lunch or dinner, go to one of the establishments on the neighboring streets .

The street in Innsbruck where the Tiroler Bauernkeller restaurant is located

We really liked the small restaurant - it’s cozy, tasty, and just right local color- everything, from the interior to the dishes, takes you to that ancient pre-ski Tyrol - the kingdom of shepherds and villages with several houses, lost in the mountains. There is a very large selection of meat dishes, in particular - 100,500 varieties of cordon bleu (meat stuffed with some kind of filling - ham, cheese or something else). Well, another delicious dish of common Austrian cuisine is potato salad, which is also very good here.

Strudel-Cafe Kroell met our expectations - really very tasty and a very large selection of desserts, good coffee and delicious tea + cozy atmosphere. The place, admittedly, is popular, but at the same time romantic - there are a lot of local couples here.

Innsbruck knows what girls love - Swarovski crystals and delicious desserts :)

Another interesting gastronomic fact about Tyrolean cuisine is that the concept of “Tyrolean pie” does not exist. Yes, yes, no matter what they write on the pies in Russian supermarkets, in Tyrol itself they have never heard of this dessert.

Conclusion

That's how he is Innsbruck. There are tourists here even in summer, because the mountains are impressive at any time of the year, and when sports tourism can be combined with cultural – it’s absolutely wonderful. But you know, we still think that it’s better to come here in winter - the atmosphere of Christmas and New Year is too strong here - and the city is incredibly decorated, and it’s covered in snow, and the mountains around are festively shining with their peaks - a real fairy tale.

PS: If the article was useful to you, you can thank me by booking a hotel for your trip by going to Booking

02Dec

Innsbruck attractions

Austrian Innsbruck is an Alpine city with rich traditions and ancient history Tyrol. Innsbruck and its attractions are interesting to see at any time of the year and in any weather: winter is not severe; average annual temperature is 8.25° Celsius. The Tyrolean Alps and the Inn River recreate the fabulous view of this area. The city is very ancient, many palaces, 11 churches, 5 monasteries, a Jesuit college, Tyrolean National Museum(Ferdinandeum), Leopold-Franz University, founded in 1677 with a library, glass painting workshops, a mosaic workshop, factories (spinning and machine), in addition, Innsbruck is surrounded by the most famous Austrian ski resorts and places for varied winter skiing with excellent modern infrastructure.

From the history of the area

(from Wikipedia and the encyclopedic dictionary of F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron):

• There were ancient Germanic tribes here - the Allemanns, later the Ostrogoths and the descendants of the Bavarians.
• The first mention of the settlement (in ancient times it was called Ad Oenum, Oeni pons or Oeni pontum) was in 1180
• 1234 - awarded the status of a city by Duke Otto II of Andex-Meran, who is considered its founder.
• with 1363 the area is ruled by the Habsburgs. Weapons masters were resettled here and large manufactories were founded. 1508 - Maximilian I was crowned here, under which Innsbruck became an important center of European politics and culture. minted the first pan-European thaler,
• Before the fall of the monarchy, Tyrol was under Habsburg rule. 1665 - the line of the Tyrolean Habsburgs is interrupted, power passes to the Viennese line of this family. Emperor Leopold I founded a university in the city in 1669.
• After hostilities between Austria and France in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, Tyrol was transferred by Napoleon I to Bavaria.
• Congress of Vienna 1814 returns Tyrol area to Austria
• Hitler incorporated Austria into Germany in 1938, independence was established in 1945, and legalized in 1955.
• Currently Innsbruck, Innsbruck (German) Innsbruck, bav. Innschbruck, Tyrolean Innschpruckh) is a resort and tourist center in Europe. This is a very sports city: it hosted the Winter Olympics twice - 1964, 1976, its stadiums constantly host major international competitions and various events.

Best route - Innsbruck attractions

along the Old Town (city center): click on the map to see the entire route

• It is best to start the route from Hauptbahnhof(Main Train Station, opened in 1853, rebuilt several times ) , there are many public transport links to reach Innsbruck city areas and suburbs— from the station we move along the street. Saluner Strasse;
• Landhausplazt - here the Triumpforte (Triumphal Arch) attracts attention - installed at the entrance to Maria-Terezia-Strasse in 1765 - in honor of the marriage of Archduke Leopold II and Princess Maria Louise. Before her son's wedding, Maria Theresa's husband, Franz I Stefan of Lorraine, died - this monument with marble reliefs immortalized two events: a happy marriage, grief for the emperor. If we look at the Arch in detail, here you can see bas-reliefs dedicated to the Habsburg dynasty, state emblems and two angels: on the north side of the arch there is a joyful angel, on the south there is an angel in grief and sadness.

• Maria-Terezia-Strasse (Maria-Theresia-Strasse): Palace of Fuggers and Taxis, old town hall, column Annasaule (St. Anne) – the alley is named after Archduchess Maria Theresa (Harsburg dynasty).

This is a transient street, one of the main streets of Innsbruck, where there are always a lot of tourists. The main monument is the column of St. Anne - 1706,

liberation of the Tyrol territory from the Bavarian army on St. Anne's Day. At the top of the obelisk there is a statue of the Virgin Mary, below are figures of four saints especially revered in Tyrol: St. Anne - the mother of the Virgin Mary, St. Casian - the founder of the ancient diocese of Sabena, St. George - the patron saint of the territory of Tyrol, St. Vigilius - one of the first bishops of Trento, which is part of titrol.

• Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse (Herzog Friedrich Street): vaulted gallery - City Hall (German: Stadtturm - built in the mid-15th century to monitor the approaches to the city). Initially, the town hall had a pointed roof surrounded by turrets. Later, in the 70s. XX century, the roof was replaced and a dome was made. At the very top there is an observation deck, which can be reached by climbing 150 steps, height 56 ​​meters. The Town Hall is open from May to October: from 10.00 to 17.00, July-August - until 18.00. In cold weather: usually from December 25 to January 6 from 10.00 to 16.00 hours.

• Hebling Haus (Hebling House) - a mansion with a luxurious facade (Rococo style) built in the 15th century during the reign of Frederick IV, rebuilt several times: its modern appearance - since 1730, the facade is decorated with stucco according to the design of the architect A. Giegl, the original appearance has been preserved arches on the first floor. To this day, the beautiful house remains a house with living quarters.

• Golden Roof (German: Goldenes Dachl)

- small in area - it is on the balcony of the House-Residence of the Tyrolean kings, erected along with the house in the 15th century by order of Archduke Frederick IV. The name comes from the golden-colored tiles from which the roof of the external balcony of the front facade is made. The history of balcony design came from the hobby of Emperor Maximilian I - a passion for knightly tournaments, which were held on the square, and the emperor watched them from a separate balcony, which was supposed to stand out with luxury. The roof was covered with 2,657 copper tiles coated with a thin layer of gold. Inside the residence there is a museum displaying personal belongings of the ruling dynasty at that time, furniture and household items. Nearby is one of the oldest restaurants (there is also a guest house) in Innsbruck, the Golden Eagle, Goldener Adler, address Herzog-Friedrich-Strasse 6, opened in 1390.

It is interesting because during its existence very famous personalities have visited it: Emperor Maximilian, Goethe, Mozart, Heine, Poganyi.

Among the delicacies on the menu, they offer an interesting dish: venison stew “Hirschragout” with a side dish of pickled beets.

• Nearby are the city wall and an old house built in 1494 - the town hall in the Gothic style. In front of the town hall there is a monument from 1809 dedicated to the fighters for the liberation of Tyrol. The town hall building houses a restaurant - the Ottoburg tavern (Herzog-Friedrich-Straße 1), you can also have lunch and see the historical interiors.
• We return to the Golden Roof and if you walk a little forward - Domplatz (Cathedral Square) - Dom zu St. Jakob (St. James's Cathedral)

Innsbruck Cathedral - built 1180-1191, was destroyed twice (in 1689 - earthquake, bombing during the Second World War). On the roof there is an image of a rider on a horse. Every day at noon you can hear the ringing of 48 bells from the bell tower of the cathedral! Inside the cathedral, the tombstones of Maximilian III and Eugen of Austria attract attention. In the center of the altar is the main attraction of the cathedral - an icon dedicated to the Virgin Mary, the work of the German icon painter Lucas Cranach the Elder. The walls and ceiling are painted by master artists the Azam brothers. The brothers Azam (Bruder Asam) - Egis Quirina and Cosmas Damiana, famous at that time, represented the generation of Germans trained in the Baroque craft in Rome.

Cosmas_D_Asam (from Wikipedia) Egid_Q_Asam (from Wikipedia)

They were students of Gian Lorenzo Bernini. The Church of St. John of Nepomuk in Munich (built 1733-1746, Azamkirche - named after the brothers) is the main masterpiece of their work. Additional details: http://www.liveinternet.ru/users/5153342/post394970013

• Herzog— Otto —Strasse- st. Herrengasse: Congress House – now it is modern building, built in 1973. On this site in 1628, under Leopold V, there was a palace opera house - the largest European theater at that time, later it was rebuilt, the customs house was located here, then meetings, congresses, and exhibitions were held. During the Second World War the building was destroyed.
• Reneweg Strasse(Rennweg St.) - Kaiserliche Hofburg (Hofburg),

The complex includes: the imperial palace with palace chambers, a park area. The year of construction was 1460 under Duke Sigmund the Rich; before this period, defensive structures were located here. Under Maximilian I (XV - XVI centuries), the construction of the palace was completed. After the abolition of the monarchy, the complex became part of the state. Nowadays, official events are periodically organized in the Hofburg. There is a museum in part of the palace. Open: 9.00-17.00 from November to the end of April. Closed: Sundays and holidays. The decoration inside the palace is interesting, more details - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jEnRXxAd5B8

• Hofkirche is an imperial church with the sarcophagus of Emperor Maximilian made of black marble, surrounded by 28 bronze statues around the ancestors of the ruler, built in 1553, built by order of Emperor Ferdinand I for the mausoleum of his grandfather Maximilian I. On top is a sculpture of Emperor Maximilian himself. However, the emperor’s body is not in the sarcophagus; it is buried in a small town in Lower Austria. Another attraction is the Silver Chapel - added to the church in 1578 - the bodies of Archduke Ferdinand II, as well as his wife, are buried in it.

• Between imperial palace, the Tyrolean State Theater (Tiroler Landestheater) and a chapel with a silver altar in a small square there is the first monument in the Alps, installed in the center of an interesting fountain: a horseman sitting on a rearing equestrian statue. This monument was erected to Archduke Leopold V, ruler of Tyrol (reign 1619-1632) during his lifetime.

• University Strasse(Universitetsstrasse): the art museum is located here national art Tyrol with a rich collection, the building of the old university, the Jesuit church (Jesuitenkirche - website http://www.jesuitenkirche-innsbruck.at), also known as the Church of the Holy Trinity (Heilige Dreifaltigkeit)

- famous for its bells, one of them (Schützenglocke), located in north tower temple, weighs about 9 thousand kilograms, with a diameter of 248 cm, made in 1959. Its ringing can be heard on major holidays and on Fridays at three o'clock in the afternoon, thus marking the time of the death of Jesus Christ during the crucifixion. It is the official university temple of Innsbruck with services in 20 languages. The main treasures inside: the tombs of Duke Leopold V and Claudia de Medici, his wife.

• st. Seelgasse – Muzeum Strasse(Museumstrasse): Tyrolean local history museum Ferdenandeum - st. Wilhelm-Greil-Strasse - pl. Botzner Platz - in the center of the square there is a majestic monument, at the foot there is a fountain, installed at the end of the 19th century to Duke Rudolf IV (a representative of the Habsburg dynasty), who during his short reign (1358-1365) significantly changed the structure of Austria - Tyrol became part of Austria.

• We return to the main railway station, which is conveniently connected to nearby European cities

The duration of the walk will be about two hours, without detailed sightseeing.

On the eve of Christmas, New Year, and Easter, the city is transformed: the main festivities take place on the Market Square. Here you can buy holiday gifts, local souvenirs, Tyrolean delicacies - to the sounds of rhythmic Tyrolean music.

• Children are interested in visiting the zoo. It is considered the highest mountain in Europe (Alpenzoo). Here, they tried to create a natural habitat for the animals of the Alps. Of interest are wolves, mountain goats, bears, eagles, and even river otters. How to visit: http://www.alpenzoo.at/en/visitor-information/plan-your-visit
• On the outskirts of the city of Innsbruck is the beautiful Ambras Castle (Schloss Ambras). This is the former residence of Archduke Ferdinand II. , who was a great connoisseur of art. here you can see part of his rich collection. How to get there and opening hours: http://www.schlossambras-innsbruck.at/en/visit/besucherinformation/access-contact/. The castle hosts ancient music festivals and Renaissance themed parties.

There is a discount in the city and its surroundings. tourist map“Insburg card”, which allows tourists to save money when visiting attractions and various cultural events and when traveling to public transport. Such cards can be purchased at hotels, tourist offices and special kiosks located close to public transport.

How to save on hotels? Our preferred search engine is . He selects discounts simultaneously on 70 booking sites, including Booking.

How to get to Innsbruck?

The airport is located four kilometers west of the city center. Direct flights to Innsbruck are better in advance. Bus route F runs from the airport to the city center, to Maria-Terezia-Strasse, three to four times an hour.

During the holidays, Innsbruck attractions are one of best routes for traveling.