How to settle in a tent at a campsite. Deluxe camping

For those who like to travel by car, campsites have been created. Camping translated from English as accommodation in a tent(from camp - tent).

Many have heard about them, but they have a very general idea. The fact is that in Russia and the CIS countries tourism with accommodation in campsites is only gaining momentum. The fashion for it came to us from Europe and America, where it is well developed. And naturally, the conditions in them differ significantly.

In our campsites, most often you can only see a planned plot of land, conditionally protected. And among the amenities - at best, the availability of electricity and drinking water.

But many entrepreneurs have a well-developed commercial sense and they understand that this is a promising direction. They are increasingly buying out campsites and improving them. But they are still far from reaching the European level.

If outdoor recreation in spartan conditions does not bother you, this is a great opportunity to have a good vacation and learn new things.

Those tourists who are accustomed to a certain comfort choose European countries.

In Russian, the word “camping” has acquired another meaning. This is how the trailer for passenger car"House on wheels".

What to take with you

The things you take with you on a trip must meet two basic requirements: have minimal weight and take up as little space as possible. Therefore, many manufacturers produce special furniture for camping. Typically these are folding tables and chairs of various configurations. But there are also something unusual, such as folding travel cabinets. Most often, tent sites are not equipped with strong lighting, so it is worth bringing a flashlight and glow sticks for camping.

In addition, for overnight stays in nature, a sleeping bag will be very useful. and what to look for when buying.

The largest and oldest ski resort Russia - Dombay. In our material, read about how skiers relax.

Russian campsites

The principle of camping is based on self-service. This means that you are given a place, various services, but no one will watch what you do. A great example of camping is camping at music festivals or camping for athletes who come to train.

Usually it looks like this. A small plot of land or a large one (depending on the number of people) is fenced off with a plastic fence. Inside there are several wooden houses with two beds each. Between the houses there are bio-toilets. Where the houses end is the dining room. Camping is very popular among tourists because it is a simple and inexpensive way to relax in nature.. Athletes also love this type of training, since everything happens right next to the camp and there is no need to go anywhere.

As for the prevalence of camping in Russia or abroad. This type of tourism is becoming increasingly popular, as can be seen from the increasing opening of campsites throughout the country. Campsites are even opened just like that, for people who travel. There are campsites within everyone's reach. large city, not to mention the suburbs. There are more than 50 campsites in Moscow where travelers can stay either with or without a camper on wheels.

Large companies make good money from camping. By sponsoring an event, the same company can easily afford to open a paid campsite in this area. Just imagine. Take any music festival, theater festival, sports festival, finally. Each of them has its own campsite. The cost of one night will cost a vacationer an average of 200 to 5,000 thousand rubles, depending on the type of housing.

Abroad

In Europe, camping has also become a habit. In any country where tourism is at least slightly developed, there are always campsites. Somewhere it is family vacation. For example, in the United States, camping is common. There, every second family, regardless of the time of year, goes into nature in their own house on wheels and stays at their already favorite campsites, where they are met by the same “travelers.” There it will be considered almost an insult if you ask what “camping” is.

There are even special camping associations, various organizations working only for them and, in general, for this moment Camping is quite common and a very convenient way to do something outdoors. Athletes, by the way, also do not miss the opportunity to use this type of tourism. Climbers, cyclists, divers - many use this particular type of being in the right place. Exactly this one, and not the old fashioned “three tents, one fire”.

Milana Novak

25.05.2015 | 3326

Camping as a type of active and unpretentious pastime is no less popular than going to the sea or traveling to other cities. How to make such a vacation comfortable?

Camping – translated from in English means " camping for autotourists." But this term gradually transitioned to the usual summer rest Outdoors.

Live in a tent under open air, looking at the stars at night while playing guitar strings, listening to the chirping of birds and seeing the dawn - romance, and that’s all!

Setting up a tent camp

For outdoor adventures to go well, you need to prepare for the hike in advance: pick up tents, sleeping bags and camping mats, collect a first aid kit and campfire supplies, check your equipment and decide on the route.

Special attention should be paid first aid kit. If you are going to an unfamiliar place, you must have antihistamines in your medical bag in case of acute allergic reactions. In addition, it is desirable to have:

• painkillers;
• disinfectants;
• hemostatic devices;
• bandages, scissors, plaster.

We must not forget about campfire accessories, in particular the utensils necessary for cooking over a fire. Enameled and cast iron containers of different sizes are optimally suited for this purpose: for first course, second course, tea.

Finally, having collected your things in a backpack, packed dishes and a first aid kit, you arrived at the place for the long-awaited rest with a tent. The first step is to decide on the location of the camp: where there will be a fire or barbecue, and where to put the tent and put things away.

According to safety precautions, the fire should be lit 2 meters from the trees, the distance from the tents to the fire should also be at least 2 meters.

How to set up a tent?

Setting up a tent begins with choosing a place: it is better to settle on a hill than in a lowland, and away from the water. Carefully inspect the tent site: it should be level, without protruding tree roots, stones or branches.

1. Unfold the tent, put the awning aside and prepare the poles and pegs (hooks).

2. Lay out the main part on the ground, insert the posts into the special holes, secure them at the bottom in the special holes.

3. Stretch the tent by diagonally opposite corners, fixing it with pegs alternately.

4. Having secured the corners and posts with additional stakes, pull the awning, performing the same manipulations.

If the tent stands level, the awning matches the size of the tent and is not pulled to one side, and you can easily climb inside - that means everything has been done correctly and you can settle in.

Even if the weather is warm and cloudless, it is recommended to provide drainage around the tent. It is a shallow, up to 5 cm, ditch around the perimeter of the “dwelling”. It is done in case of rain, so that water does not wet the bottom of the tent.

It is better to prepare sleeping places in advance, fold your things and do not open the mosquito net, so as not to drive mosquitoes and small midges inside.

Pros of camping

Despite the ease and simplicity of camping, this type of leisure is not suitable for everyone: lovers of comfort, warmth and the absence of force majeure situations will be clearly disappointed. However, those who are not afraid of mosquitoes and weather surprises will have a lot of fun camping in nature.

• A tent camp is an excellent option for a family trip with children, for fishing, or just for a relaxing time in the company of nature.
• Does not require long preparation and special material costs.
• Perfectly suited for teaching children the “wisdom” of camping life and instilling a love for nature.

Disadvantages of Camping

• Lack of comfortable conditions (no specially equipped toilet and washbasin).
• Risk of being bitten by blood-sucking insects.
• It is necessary to put in physical labor (find firewood, bring water, cook food).
• To set up a camp you need at least minimal knowledge of how to set it up.
• Compliance with safety measures must be thorough.

Safety measures in the forest and on the water

If you are planning a camping holiday in the forest, the first thing you need to take care of is: comfortable clothes and repellents to repel blood-sucking insects.

Clothes should be light, but with long sleeves and pants. It is optimal if it is equipped with elastic bands on the wrists and ankles. A headdress and a collar covering the neck are required. This will help you protect yourself from ticks.

Repellents must be applied to skin or clothing in accordance with the instructions.

In a forest, even a small and sparse one, it is easy to get lost, especially at night. Therefore, be sure to take communication equipment, flashlights with you, and try not to move beyond visibility from other members of the group.

Do not eat unfamiliar plants, berries, mushrooms. The main rule: “Don’t know what this is? Do not eat!" It is advisable to bring water with you. If you get water from a nearby source other than a spring, be sure to filter it with activated carbon.

You must behave very carefully on the water, especially if you are on vacation with children. You should not swim alone at night, especially under the influence of alcohol. Never dive in an unfamiliar place.

Pay special attention children's holidays on the water: no matter how well a child knows how to swim, an adult should always supervise him.

Don't ignore sun protection. From 11 am to 4 pm it is better not to be in direct sunlight.

If you follow these rules, you will have a safe and fun holiday.

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Upon arrival, register with the administrator, provide identification upon request, and follow the instructions received. Give the camping card to the administrator, fill out the guest form and the one you received registration number place according to instructions received. When paying, please follow the instructions given to you by the staff. Group registration is completed by the group leader. In the camping area, obey the speed limit and other road signs. When arriving in the evening, avoid unnecessary noise.

Stop

When choosing a place to stay and when placing a caravan, campervan or tent, follow the instructions of the staff. The distance between caravans, campervans and tents must be at least four (4) meters. The location of tents for group accommodation must be agreed upon separately. Overnight camping is only permitted in vehicles, tents or rooms. It is not permitted to install or construct any devices or structures around the stopping place (flagpoles, fences, ditches, etc.) without permission from the campground staff.

Being on the territory

You can light a fire only in a place specifically designated for this purpose. It is prohibited to bring firearms, dangerous bladed weapons, or other nuisance or dangerous items into the campsite. When using radio, TV and musical instruments Be sensitive at all times of the day. Also make sure that children's games do not disturb the peace of other guests. Ball games are allowed only on special grounds. Dogs and other pets must be on a leash, and walking them is allowed only in a special area. Idling of motor vehicle engines is prohibited. Trade or related activities are prohibited on the campsite without written permission from the administrator.

Interfering consumption of alcoholic beverages is prohibited. Respect the peace of other guests. The campsite is quiet from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.

Cleanliness and tidiness

Keep the area around your stop clean, and remove it after you when leaving. Place waste in special waste collection containers. Washing and washing clothes is permitted only in areas designated for this purpose. Dry your laundry in a drying area. Leave service areas clean after you leave. Washing and servicing of motor vehicles is permitted only in a special area. Protect the nature and plantings of the area.

Responsibility

Each guest is responsible for his own property. Property located on the campsite is the responsibility of the guest. The guest who causes the damage is primarily responsible for compensation. Holders of a valid Camping Key Europe card are insured on the campsite. With a Key Europe card, you play your part in maintaining order in the campsite. Read the emergency instructions on the notice board.

Departure from the campsite

When leaving the campsite, leave your registration number with the administrator, ask for your card back and pay for your stay.

Many people go camping and enjoy it, but there are also those who have never been camping. If done correctly, with everything necessary equipment and knowledge, you can have a lot of fun. Camping is a great way to comfortably spend time outdoors. Below is reference Information, which you will need to organize a camping trip, in particular, what you need to take, what to do and where to stay.

Steps

Find a good place for the camp. You can find a place on the Internet about which they leave good feedback, and which has a high rating. If you know approximately what area you want to stay in, look for camp sites there on the map. Ask for advice from friends or families who have already been backpacking. Learn about camping rules and regulations. Is it possible for a large group of people to stay? Is the campsite suitable for trailers only, or can I take a tent? How big can your tent be? Is it possible to take pets with you? Find out about the possibilities. Maybe you want a campsite with good toilets, showers and water supply? Do you want to be close to entertainment, such as bars? Do you want shops or cafes nearby? Or a swimming pool? Or do you want a simpler campsite with beautiful landscape? Find perfect place just for you. No matter where you decide to camp, you'll need to find a tent site that isn't completely flat in case it rains. Make sure the space is free and secure it for yourself.

Make sure you have a good tent. Try to find a tent with a built-in sheet at the bottom to prevent hypothermia and keep insects out. Buy a separate liner to place under your tent for protection. Nice tent must have at least one window and enough space for all the people who are going to sleep there. In addition to sleeping places for people, there should also be a place to store things. Decide for yourself whether you want a tent with one main door or several. Check to see if the tent door provides good wind protection once you're inside and make sure the door is completely closed. Make sure you have enough good pegs to pitch your tent and a hammer to drive them in. You should try out your tent before you go to the camp site, so practice setting it up in your backyard. In case of bad weather, you should use a tent with a porch or awning.

Decide where you are going to sleep and on what. If you choose to sleep on cots, air mattresses, a sleeping bag on the floor, or on mats, make sure you bring everything with you. When you are practicing setting up a tent, you can try installing a bed in it to see if there is enough space inside. If you decide to sleep on an air cushion, make sure you don't forget the pump to inflate it and a repair kit in case it ruptures. Don't forget to bring anything else, such as sleeping bags, extra bedding/blankets or pillows.

Decide where you are going to eat and how you are going to cook. Buy a good camping stove. If you have a gas stove, make sure you don't forget the gas cylinder that powers it. Don't forget to bring cooking utensils, such as lightweight pots and pans, plates and, of course, the food itself. You can get water at the camp site, since almost everyone there has water supplies. If you want to make hot drinks like tea or boil water, buy a small kettle to heat on the stove. Also decide where you will eat. Buy folding chairs and tables and decide where they will go, outside or inside the tent. Place the stove outside the tent as the tent material is highly flammable and may cause a fire. Buy some windbreaks in case you can't light the stove in the wind. If your campsite doesn't have a central location for dishwashing, use a wash bowl and remove all waste to avoid attracting animals and insects. Don't forget to bring dishwashing liquid and some rags to clean the table, as well as kitchen towels. Don't forget other essentials such as can openers, openers, napkins or towels, table linens and anything else you may need.

Don't forget other essentials for your trip. Get some storage boxes for things like food. Use a few plastic bags to store open bags of food. Take a first aid kit with medicines and bandages. Bring items that will help you feel more comfortable on your hike, such as sunblock, toilet paper, baby wipes to freshen up, and insect repellent. It's a good idea to bring a bag with soap, shampoo, toothpaste, toothbrush, towel, cotton swabs, and any other cosmetics or toiletries you want to take. Bring a backpack with you in case you are hiking or need to carry a lot of things with you. You'll also need water bottles or empty bottles to fill them with. You can also bring cameras, books, paper and pen, alarm clock, tape/strings, just in case. Waterproof material/cover for your oven.

Bring a light source with you. Your hike will be doomed if you forget the lighting. Imagine trying to find your way back to your tent in the dark without a flashlight. You will especially need it if you have children. Take some torches. Larger ones for a tent and smaller, waterproof ones for going to the toilet in the dark. Other lighting methods include lanterns or lamps that run on liquid fuel. Make sure you bring extra batteries or fuel for your flashlights.

You need to take enough clothes. If you go camping in the summer, don't forget clothes such as shorts, thin tops, swimsuits, flip-flops or sandals. If you're hiking in the colder months, take a jumper, coat, trousers or long sleeved tops, sneakers or boots. Don't forget warm underwear and thick socks. Take thick pajamas. Even if you're hiking in the summer, take a jumper as it can get cold at night and if you have to walk a long distance to the toilet, warm clothing may come in handy. Your holiday will be ruined if you are too cold.

Pitch your tent. You should have already practiced setting up a tent, and when it comes to setting up camp, try to do it before it gets dark. Once you have found a specific space, make sure you are pitching the tent in the right place. If not, then find open place, but preferably with a slope. Choose a place where there are no tree branches or insects.

Organize your tent. Make sure there is a place for everything you need. Set up beds, and if your tent has a separate sleeping area, zip it up to keep insects out. Place food in storage boxes and make sure they are well sealed so nothing can get inside. When you enter your tent, take off your shoes to keep the tent clean, and if your tent has a mosquito net, zip it up. Make sure you know where the first aid kit and torches are. Nail down windbreaks if you use them. These can be very useful for covering your tent, and you can hang towels around it to help keep your tent dry.

Explore your camp. Find the closest toilets and make sure they are clean. If the shower is not in the same place as the bathroom, find its location. Find a laundry/cafeteria/entertainment facility if there is one near your campsite and find out opening times or other information. Take a walk around and enjoy the scenery.

Cooking and nutrition. Set up your stove and firebreaks outside the tent and make sure the stove is on a stand. When you're done cooking, wash the dirty dishes or place them in a bowl and take them to a place where they can be washed if your campsite has one. If the weather is bad, place the stove under an awning or tent awning, but keep all the heat from the actual material. Keep leftovers safe after you've eaten. Seal open bags and make sure everything is stored in storage bins. Place waste in trash bags and keep them tightly sealed and away from the ground. You can hang a garbage bag from a branch so that it hangs high off the ground.

Develop rules for night time. Make sure you cover the oven in a waterproof cover. Fold up the chairs and table and put them in the tent for the night. Collect all personal items such as soccer balls or sport equipment, or put them in the trunk of your car until the next morning. If you're concerned about valuables, lock them in your car's glove compartment. Or you could put them next to your sleeping bag. Go to the toilet one last time, brush your teeth and don’t forget a flashlight to find your way back. Whether you decide to shower or not, be sure to change in the toilet block or tent. If your tent has separate rooms or compartments, you can change clothes in the tent. You can use a plastic bag for dirty laundry, or put it in an empty suitcase if you're doing laundry at home, or put it somewhere to wash tomorrow. Zip up the tent and leave a small light there so you can see what you're doing. Make sure everyone is inside and in their sleeping bags.

Do some activities outside the tent. Don't waste time sitting in a tent. Camping is all about enjoying the nature around you. So get outside and get some fresh air while you do something fun! If you brought bicycles with you, ride them. Go for a walk or hike to see some of the scenery and get away from it all. Watch wild fauna or go fishing. There are many options no matter where you are. If it's raining or bad weather, take advantage of indoor activities such as a museum or nature center. At night you can go outside and admire the stars. Or you could build a fire and sit around it all night. If you start a fire, make sure you do it safely, which is worth learning beforehand. Also, check that your fire complies with the rules set out here.

Make arrangements to use the shower. If you're relying on a shower at your campsite, make sure it's working beforehand. Check to see if it is open or if you will need coins to pay. Also, check if there is a hairdryer in the shower block, if you have to pay to use the shower, or if you will have to dry your hair naturally. Don't forget to bring towels, shampoo and soap. Always wear old flip flops when you shower to protect your feet from germs. To ensure the shower is always available, avoid using it during rush hour. While everyone will use it in the morning or evening, go there early in the morning, in the afternoon or late in the evening. Don't be too fussy about your appearance when you're camping. Leave your curling irons, hair straighteners and lotions at home.

1. Be respectful. The camping experience is for everyone, don't ruin it for someone else. This means keeping pets under control if you bring them with you. Clean up their excrement and clean up the mess. Don't play music too loud or turn it off at late hours, clean up your trash and waste, and keep the bathroom and shower clean after each use. Above all, respect the camping rules and it will best trip for all.

   • Remember to drink plenty of water, warm or cold, to prevent dehydration.
   • Try to find a spot where you can see the sun in the morning but be in the shade in the afternoon.
   • Tie a battery-powered flashlight to the ceiling of the tent to provide a light source.
   • Always respect quiet time.
   • If you bring pets to the campsite, keep them under control, do not tie them to trees or campsite construction equipment, keep them on a leash when you are camping, and make sure they do not bark all night and wake everyone else.
   • Attach the corkscrew with twine or fishing line to a chair or cooler at the campsite. Don't waste time looking for a knife at night when it's cold outside!
   • Hang a mini flashlight around your neck. Wear it around your neck every night and you will always have a source of light with you.
   • If you have a long way to get to the campsite, make frequent stops along the way.
   • Bring a sharp ax with you to camping. Near tent city There may not be small twigs to light a fire, and you will have to find twigs left over from previous tourists.
   • Don't forget to bring extra clothes in case you get wet or dirty.
   • If you go camping with children, involve them in planning the trip and camping activities, such as fetching water or doing something fun.
   • Use glow sticks for soft light at night.
   • Place an old waterproof cloth or rug at the entrance of your tent to dry your feet and keep your shoes there.

   Warnings

   • Do not pitch your tent under trees with dead roots or dead trees that could fall on the tent!
   • Never leave gasoline cans when not in use and always keep them upright in a well-ventilated area.
   • Never approach wild animals as they can be dangerous and very unpredictable.
   • If you are camping near a farm, always close the tent entrance behind you to prevent wild animals from entering your tent!
   • Stay away from wet, grassy areas with big amount insects and avoid wearing scented perfumes or brightly colored clothing if you are concerned about attracting insects.
   • If you're camping with children, teach them basic outdoor safety rules and never leave them unattended.
   • Watch out for animals trying to get closer to your products! Make sure they are always sealed and that everyone knows this. Keep them away from bears.
   • If you light a fire, it should not be near the tent. Do not use flammable liquids to light it, do not leave it unattended, and always have something available to quickly extinguish it, such as water. Always extinguish the fire completely.