Hamburg is the largest port city in Germany. Hamburg (Germany) – a city of rich cultural traditions – interesting information for travelers

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Heraldry

The coat of arms of the city of Hamburg, which was already in use in the 17th and 18th centuries, depicts a white fortress wall with three towers on a red background. The city wall with battlements is a symbol of the power and independence of the city. There is a cross above the middle tower, since Hamburg was an episcopal city. The hexagonal stars of the Virgin Mary float above the two outer towers. For many centuries, it was she who was the heavenly protector of the city, and her image was strengthened above every gate that led to the city. This is the so-called small coat of arms of Hamburg.

The flag of Hamburg follows the city's coat of arms. A rectangular panel of red color with a white image of a city wall with gates and three towers.


Capital:

Population: 1,781,741 people

Population density: 2367 people per 1 sq. km.

Land area: 755,264 sq. km.

The Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg (German: Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg) – as a city-state, is one of the 16 states of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is the second largest city in Germany (after Berlin), the seventh largest in the European Union and the most populated city in the European Union from non-capital states.

Population – 1781741 people. (2008).

Hamburg consists of 7 districts and is divided into 105 quarters.

Geography

Hamburg is located in Northern Germany on both banks of the Elbe River at the confluence of the Alster and Bille rivers, approximately 110 km southeast of where the Elbe flows into the North Sea. The state of Hamburg is located between Schleswig-Holstein in the north and Lower Saxony in the south.

Science and education

Hamburg is home to 17 universities. 6 universities are public. The largest institutions are the University of Hamburg (one of the largest in Germany and Europe, 38 thousand students - 2008/2009), the University of Music and Theater, the University of Applied Sciences and the Hamburg Technical University. The city also has small private colleges and universities, including many religious and special institutions, such as the Helmut Schmidt University (University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg), etc. In the west of Hamburg there is one of the world's largest research centers for particle physics, DESY.
Economy and industry

Hamburg is the largest port in Germany, the second largest in Europe, and ranks ninth in the world. The largest shipyard is Blohm und Voss. Hamburg is an important location for the civil aerospace industry. Located in Hamburg main office Beiersdorf, a market leader in skin care products. Also in the city there is a large brewery producing the famous Holsten beer brand in Russia. Hamburg is a center of mechanical engineering, light and printing industries. The city is home to the famous press publishing houses: Spiegel and Stern. The city is also home to the headquarters of Europe's largest parcel trade concern, Otto.

Famous Hamburgers

In the city of Hamburg, composers Georg Friedrich Handel and Gustav Mahler, conductor Karl Muck, musicologist Fritz Jöde, playwright Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, poets Friedrich Klopstock and Wolfgang Borchert, inventor of phosphorus - Hennig Brand, famous banker and millionaire Solomon Heine, nicknamed "Hamburg" lived and worked. Rothschild" (uncle of the poet Heinrich Heine). The city was loved by the famous “Iron Chancellor” Otto von Bismarck. Here, on the outskirts of Friedrichsruh, he spent the rest of his life after retiring. The famous Armenian scientist Esai Melik-Yelchyan conducted his experiments in the suburbs of the city. Also in the suburbs of Hamburg lives the famous singer and musician Dieter Bohlen. The rock singer and vocalist of the band Helloween, Michael Kiske, was born in the city.

Interesting Facts

Traveling around the country of Germany is unforgettable. Diverse landscapes and beautiful nature will contribute. Almost all attractions in Germany are in very good condition. Hamburg is no exception. You will forever remember your trip to Germany.

Hamburg ranks first among European cities in terms of the number of bridges (according to various sources, from 2300 to more than 2500). The city has more bridges than Venice (400), Amsterdam (1200) and London combined.

Hamburg is home to the world's largest port warehouse district (German: Speicherstadt), built at the end of the 19th century. on wooden piles driven into the shallow waters of the Elbe. With their architectural appearance, smoky red brick 5-6 storey warehouse buildings, located in rows of blocks on islands in the middle of the Elbe, where canals serve as “streets”, can serve as an excellent backdrop for filming films about Sherlock Holmes based on the novels of Conan Doyle in the evening and twilight. It is considered a good omen for tourists to successfully throw a coin from the bridge “as a keepsake” onto the end of a pile sticking out of the water a few meters from the bridge. The art of throwing is to try so that the coin does not bounce off upon impact and does not fall into the waters of the canal, but remains lying on the pile.

In Hamburg, in 1960–1962, in the Reeperbahn - St. Pauli area, the legendary rock group The Beatles began their musical career, while still little known in their homeland, Liverpool. Here they decided to take Ringo Star into the group and dismiss drummer Pete Best. Also here, after a short family life, one of the “founders” of The Beatles, Stuart Sutcliffe, died.

The current world heavyweight boxing champions, the Klitschko brothers, lived and trained in Hamburg. Currently, the “white Tyson” – Ruslan Chagaev – is training here.

Since July 2000, a monthly publication in Russian, “Us in Hamburg,” has been published. The main content of the editorial part is articles devoted to the history of Hamburg and its famous people, museums, and the Hanseatic traditions of the metropolis on the Elbe.

Attractions

Among the main attractions of Hamburg: the Renaissance Town Hall (1886–1887, the city hall and the Senate are located here) on the famous Town Hall Square, houses from the 17th and 18th centuries. on the streets of Reimerstwite, Cremon, Deichstrasse; St. Catherine's Church, neo-Gothic St. Nicholas Church, St. Michael's Church, Jacobikirche, St. Paul's Church, Christuskirche, Bismarck Monument on Helgolander Allee, Chilihaus and Sprinkenhof houses, opera house.

There are about 120 parks in Hamburg, including the world's largest park-cemetery Ohlsdorferfriedhof, the small Sternschanze park, and the Jenischpark park. North of the Old Town is artificial lake Alster, around which a seven-kilometer “health path” is laid. Open all year round Botanical Garden. In the heart of Hamburg, Planten un Blomen is a botanical garden that hosts fireworks and fountain displays every evening from May to October.

Museums of the city of Hamburg: Hamburg Kunsthalle, Deichtorhallen Museum, Altona Museum, Ernst Barlach Museum, Hamburg Ethnological Museum, Erotic Art Museum, Museum of the History of Hamburg.

Like all attractions in Germany, Hamburg maintains its own in very good condition. The country cares about its history. When traveling around Germany it is worth remembering this.

Short story

The remains of the first buildings on the territory of modern Hamburg are dated by archaeologists from the 5th-6th centuries. AD and belong to the era of the Great Migration. The oldest traces of the dwellings of the North Albing Saxons tribe found to date are located in the area where the Alster River flows into the Elbe (the modern city center) and date back to the 4th century AD. e.

The settlement, which later gave rise to the city of Hamburg itself, arose at the mouth of the Alster in the 8th century. In 808, Emperor Charlemagne built the Hammaburg fortress. The name comes from the Old Saxon name ham, which means river bank and the word burg - fortress.

In the 12th century. Due to the rapid development of trade in northern Europe, the importance of the Elbe River as an important transport artery has increased significantly. On May 7, 1189, Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa granted Hamburg significant trading privileges, including allowing Hamburg to collect customs duties on goods transported along the Elbe. This circumstance played a big role in the development of the port of Hamburg, and now this day is celebrated in Hamburg as the “birthday of the port” (German: Hafengeburtstag).

Hamburg was one of the first to join the Hanseatic League, created in the Middle Ages in Northern Europe, and became the most important port on the North Sea. The city served as a transit point for the transportation of grain, textiles, furs, herring, spices, timber and metals. In 1510 Hamburg received the status of "free" imperial city"(German: Freie Reichsstadt), which essentially granted him independence from the imperial power and the right to self-government.

The further growth of Hamburg is associated with the discovery of America and sea routes to Asia. Since 1550, it has become one of the most important ports for the delivery of goods to European countries.

In the 18th century Hamburg in foreign trade experienced strong competition from the city of Alton, owned by the Danish crown and located right next door - on the banks of the Elbe near the western city limits of Hamburg, and also encouraged in every possible way to compete with Hamburg by the Danish king. The city's sovereignty was violated in 1806, when, after the invasion of Napoleonic troops, it was annexed to the French Empire. The occupation by French troops lasted until 1814, after which the city's independence was restored.

After the unification of Germany in 1871, Hamburg became its main “sea gateway to the world.” About half of Germany's exports and imports pass through the port. Hamburg becomes one of the most important industrial centers in Germany. The opening of the Kiel Canal in 1895 further increased the attractiveness of the port of Hamburg, as the canal provided a direct connection with the Baltic Sea.

Until the middle of the 19th century. Hamburg remained within its medieval borders. Since 1860, due to rapid development industry, nearby areas are gradually included in the city settlements. By 1900, the city's population exceeded one million inhabitants. In 1923, a communist uprising led by Ernst Thälmann took place in Hamburg. In 1937, the “Greater Hamburg Law” was adopted, which defined the new boundaries of the city, which have remained in place to this day. The largest city in the province of Schleswig-Holstein, Altona, the city of Bergedorf and other settlements and territories were annexed to Hamburg.

During World War II, Hamburg was repeatedly subjected to air raids by Anglo-American aircraft. During Operation Gomorrah from July 25 to August 3, 1943, more than 50 thousand residents died from the bombing and the gigantic fire they caused and most of the city buildings were destroyed.

Hamburg is modern city with a centuries-old history, which, it would seem, should “tempt” any traveler into cultural discoveries. However, in reality the majority architectural structures They blend in quite well with shopping centers and other entertainment venues, but to be honest, they don’t attract attention at all, at least that’s what happened to me).

But this turned out to be only at first glance; in fact, having visited the central and historical part of Hamburg, the city opened up for me in the light of a charming place that is replete with canals, seaports, as well as paved bridges and modern bridges, which, according to local residents, there is more here than in Venice itself :).

But be prepared to leave ships and sea romance for “breakfast-lunch-dinner”. Because you will see the night “dessert” in the form of real frivolities, liberation and a sea of ​​alcohol at every step, because this atmosphere of carefree will haunt you any day of the week and on any street. It seems that even the historical part of the city radically changes its appearance with the advent of darkness.

No one is usually prepared for such a turn of events. In any case, my companions and I certainly weren’t. But soon the effect of surprise is replaced by interest and the desire to “plunge” into the cultural, everyday, and club life of Hamburg.

After visiting this city, I can say with confidence that this is a huge center of all kinds of contrasts, where everyone can feel as cozy and comfortable as possible.

That is why everyone who is ready for great adventures will be able to “experience” and discover this metropolis for themselves.

How to get to them? By plane, car or train? We'll find out now).

How to get there

Today getting to Hamburg is quite easy. Despite the fact that the main flow of tourists begins their exploration of the German land from Berlin, Hamburg, as the second largest city, is also a popular destination.

Spend your holidays in this metropolis, see and admire HafenCity or go on a business trip - whatever your plans, you can easily reach Hamburg by plane, train, bus or car. In general, it’s up to your taste and wallet. :)

By plane

It’s probably no secret that the fastest, most comfortable and convenient way to travel is by plane. You can depart directly to Hamburg from and, and.

Flight options

Every day an Aeroflot flight takes off from the capital's Sheremetyevo Airport, spending about three hours in the air. A Rossiya Airlines plane takes off daily from St. Petersburg Pulkovo and spends 2.5 hours in the air.

Personally, I have had the opportunity to fly with Aeroflot from Moscow, since this seems to be the easiest option. By the way, I didn’t have a goal to save on the flight, so I bought a ticket for the “standard” price, which varies from 180–200 EUR or approximately 12,500 thousand rubles (round trip).

But if you are a budget tourist, then you should pay attention to such life hacks as:

  • subscribing to Aeroflot's newsletter, where discounts sometimes slip through;
  • monitoring prices on specialized search engine sites, for example.

Airport in Hamburg

Hamburg has three airports. One of them is designed for cargo aircraft, and the other two are for passenger airliners. But Russian travelers are more interested in the Flughafen Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel airport, since it is the airport that receives domestic aircraft. For reference, it is worth mentioning that Lübeck Airport is located not far from Hamburg. However, it is popular only among small private European carriers. That's why we'll talk about Flughafen Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel.

Here I would really like to note that this airport is one of the busiest, so my advice to you is: try to think through your actions in advance and move quite dynamically. Otherwise, you might just get lost, or there might be a crowd of people rushing Chinese tourists it will simply lead you astray. By the way, this is exactly what happened to me, and heading to one terminal, I ended up at another :). By the way, there are two of them at Hamburg airport.

How to get to the city

Getting from the airport to the central part of the city will not be difficult. Due to the high passenger traffic, there are too many options for moving around the Fullsbüttel Center. So to speak, for every taste and budget.

Express route

I would strongly recommend using the branded express route, if only because I myself was among its passengers. It seemed to me that this option of moving was not so bad. The express route is a bus that runs every 15 minutes from the main airport stop to the city center. The trip will cost 6 EUR or 370 rubles and will take about thirty minutes.

By the way, we can’t help but say that simple buses run from the same stop: No. 274 and No. 292. The fare there is two times lower, but the time spent on the journey is twice as long.

Metro

If you have small bags or if you are comfortable traveling with suitcases on the subway, then you can use this option. There is a huge sign right in front of the terminals, and behind it there is a staircase that takes you down to the metro station Hamburg Airport (Flughafen). By the way, it is located on line S1 (S-bahn/overground lines). The trip from the airport to the center itself will take about half an hour. Trains depart in almost 7 minutes, and the cost will be 3.5 EUR or 220 rubles.

Taxi

If you are traveling with your children or with too much luggage, then I would recommend using a taxi. You don’t need to order it, you just need to leave the airport building - there will be about a hundred cars there, the drivers of which will be happy to offer their services. Prices are the same for everyone, and a trip to the center will cost about 40 EUR or 2,500 rubles. But here it is worth saying that if you are as polite as possible and ask for a discount, most drivers will give up a couple of euros. It seems like nothing, but it’s very nice :)

By train

For all those who are afraid of flying by plane and prefer to travel their way to their destination by train, it is possible to get to Hamburg using railway. However, here it is worth saying that the time spent on the journey will be longer, the ticket will be more expensive, and direct routes have not yet been launched in Hamburg.

In connection with this big amount“but”, the most optimal and convenient option would be a train from Moscow to the capital of Germany, the city. And from there, any traveler can easily get to Hamburg by transferring to another train or even to a high-speed train.

The Hamburg-Mitte district is one of the calmest. Despite the fact that this is the center and there are always a lot of people there, tourists do not have to worry about their safety. However, this does not mean that you should let your guard down.

Harburg

Harburg is a small area located near the center. It does not boast iconic landmarks and memorable places and, probably, this is precisely why there are so few hotels there. However, I would advise you to take a closer look at this area, since the prices for renting rooms there are affordable, and the area itself is quiet and clean.

Bergedorf

A place with fairly comfortable living conditions. If you decide to stay there, you can visit every day a large number of parks and squares. In addition, you will have the opportunity to admire medieval castle, the territory of which is strewn with a large number of fountains surrounded by beautiful flower beds.

There are catastrophically few hotels in Bergedof. However, if you want your holiday to be calm and quiet, and when you go out into the street, you do not fall into a rushing crowd, then choose this area to live.

On a note

From my own experience, I can say that choosing hotels, hostels or apartments in an apartment building is quite a difficult matter. That’s why, if you have the time and energy, I would recommend looking for several housing options in advance. And only then visit them all in one day to make the right choice.

Even though you are traveling to Europe, whose residents are famous for their honesty and openness, it is still worth remembering that some services described on the Internet do not always coincide with reality. Therefore, it is better to spend a little more time, effort and nerves, but to be on the safe side and not spoil your vacation :).

What are the prices for holidays?

No matter how paradoxical it may sound, Hamburg is several times more expensive than Berlin. That is why, when you find yourself in this German “Venice”, you need to be prepared for the fact that your wallet will be empty at breakneck speed. However, if you are an economical tourist and are ready to look for profitable options, then you can certainly do without losses for your budget.

Well, in the meantime, consider spending on one standard day of accommodation in Hamburg under the “do not deny yourself anything” program).

Housing

I talked about it above, and also gave the average rental cost. Therefore, everything is simple here. For accommodation for a day you will have to spend about 50 EUR.

Nutrition

It's no secret that in the city center prices in cafes and restaurants are much higher. Therefore, if you are not embarrassed by the prospect of eating right on the street, then feel free to stand in line for street food. It is tasty, filling and relatively inexpensive. So, for one full meal in such an establishment you will pay about 5–7 EUR. By the way, this is three times cheaper than visiting a cafe on the same street.

Cultural program

Entrance to churches and temples in Hamburg is free, but you will have to pay for tickets to most museums. However, these cultural venues quite often organize promotions and all kinds of discounts. Of course, you never know when you will get them and when you won’t. Therefore, my advice to you is to look for companions in line at the ticket office, since you can save money at the entrance to most museums if you go in a group of 5 or more people.

This is what we usually did - we approached couples who were already standing in the checkout line and asked if they wanted to deceive the cashier a little and save money by saying that we were together). And no one has ever refused us. Well, if you go to the museum alone and pay for a full ticket without discounts or promotions, then be prepared to pay 5-7 EUR.

Directions

The cost of public transport in Hamburg is quite high. In addition, the entire city is divided into zones, and the cost of travel increases exponentially if you go beyond the borders of the central part of the city. In general, this is an extremely complex system, which, it seems, the locals themselves have not yet fully understood.

This is why I would advise purchasing a Hamburg Card. This is a ticket that is valid for 1, 3 or 5 days per adult. Among other things, you will receive a good bonus in the form of benefits on sightseeing tours, visiting museums, theaters and galleries. The price of such a ticket starts from 9.9 EUR.

Clue:

Cost of food, accommodation, transportation and other things

Currency: Rubles, rub. Dollars, $ Euro, €

Main attractions. What to see

Hamburg has been a cultural center Northern Germany. That is why there are quite a lot of attractions and memorable places in the city that will captivate even the most discerning tourists.

Well, let's start studying the most popular and unusual ones?).

Top 5

There are a lot of attractions in Hamburg, and they are all so different that in the first days of my stay in the city I was simply lost. But, having collected all my thoughts and curbed all my emotions, I will highlight the top 5 memorable places in Hamburg that everyone should visit.

"Miniature Wonderland"

This is the grandest and largest railway layout in the whole world. Probably, this fact alone becomes a clear reason to look into the area of ​​the former port warehouses of Speicherstadt and personally admire the scale of this “Miniature Wunderland”.

Construction of this model began in the 2000s. But then no one could even imagine that this attraction would become one of the most visited in all of Germany.

To date, “Miniature Wonderland” has eight thematic areas, and also has about twelve kilometers railway tracks, which are presented in scale 1:87.

All this splendor, which we all dreamed of as children, is located on an area of ​​more than 1,500 square meters.

Hagenbeck Zoo

I think it's simple perfect place holidays for travelers with children. From my own experience I can say that it will be terribly interesting for an adult tourist. The uniqueness of Hagenbeck lies in the fact that it is one of the first zoos in the world where the most natural natural conditions for the animals that live there. That is, in many enclosures you can see birds and animals on real trees, rocks, waterfalls and lakes.

Thanks to this, the animals themselves do not experience stress and are completely relaxed. And observing representatives of the fauna in their natural habitat is always entertaining for visitors of any age.

Speicherstadt

Speicherstadt, or as the locals used to call it, Speicher, is the unspoken calling card of Hamburg. This place is a mini-city, which is woven from centuries-old warehouse buildings. The mysterious and mysterious atmosphere of this attraction is also given by the fact that it is located near the port of Hamburg.

Construction of this warehouse complex began back in 1883. However, its appearance changed over time, and the building underwent the most extensive restoration after the Second World War.

Today, the narrow Speicher canals are perceived as a historical, architectural and natural landmark. I would recommend everyone to take a boat tour along these canals, the beauty and grandeur of which is still difficult for me to compare with anything else.

Hamburg City Hall

The town hall is located in the heart of Hamburg. Its construction began in 1886 and, despite the military past of the country, this building has managed to survive in its original form to this day. The building is located in the central square, so it is difficult to avoid or not notice.

What fascinated me most about the Town Hall was the tower clock and the luxurious façade. It’s hard to imagine that something like this could have been built more than a century ago. Of course, for those who do not like architecture, the Town Hall will not be a discovery at all.

However, I want to note that it is surrounded by a beautiful, wide area, which is strewn with cafes, bars, shops and souvenir shops. In addition, near the Town Hall it is flooding small lake Alster, which has long been a part of this building.

Rota Flora

This is a small, unlegalized area that has grown around the former theater, which was located in the Schatzenviertel quarter. Today it is a street painted in all the colors of the rainbow, where you can meet a large number of street musicians, artists and magicians. By the way, keep in mind that this attraction is not in the guidebook, and perhaps many do not consider it a memorable place.

But I really liked Rota Flora. There is a different, lively, cozy and very warm atmosphere there. But do not forget: despite the fact that Schatzenviertel is a rather attractive quarter, among the street performers there are many scammers and thieves. Therefore, if you decide to look there, be extremely careful.

Beaches. Which ones are better

Due to the fact that Hamburg is located on a river, in the summer local residents and visitors can enjoy relaxing on the beach. To be honest, Hamburg is definitely not the Cote d'Azur of Nice, although it is just as clean and cozy there. And there are actually very few beaches in Hamburg. The most popular and suitable for relaxation is the beach located right in the city center, on the Elbe. Close to the city port and the Hamburg fish market.

(on the map the beach is marked by one of the attractions that is located right on its territory)

It is equipped with typical attributes such as sun loungers, umbrellas, ice cream and soft drink stands. A plus or minus (for each in its own way) is the fact that huge industrial ships quite often sail across the river in which vacationers swim. close range. Therefore, I would not advise you to swim far, or even swim in this river. But it’s definitely worth taking a walk along the coast, admiring the landscapes and ships sailing somewhere into the distance.

Churches and temples. Which ones are worth visiting?

There are quite a lot of churches in Hamburg. Most of the religious buildings are located in the very heart of the metropolis. I was lucky enough to visit almost every one. I will tell you in more detail about the most interesting ones.

Church of St. Nicholas

The Church of St. Nicholas is one of the most beautiful churches I have ever visited. Currently, it serves as a kind of memorial in memory of the soldiers who died in the war. It is noteworthy that today we can only observe main tower, which was built in the neo-Gothic style. The main part of the building was destroyed during the Second World War.

But even despite this, the Church of St. Nicholas really fascinates and captivates with its grandeur. By the way, quite interesting fact is that in 1874 the bell tower, which has survived to this day, was called the tallest building in the whole world. True, she could only bear this proud title for two years. Today, the height of the bell tower is 147 meters.

Church address: Willy-Brandt-Straß e 60, 20457.

Church of St. Petri

Mönckebergstrasse

Mönckebergstrasse has long been considered a shopping street, attracting a large number of visitors. Today it houses not only shops and souvenir shops, but also a large number of interesting memorable places.

This is why Mönckebergstrasse is so wonderful for simple walking tours. There you can escape the heat at the old Mönckeberg fountain or visit the Church of St. James. On the same street there are many old, but at the same time luxurious and elegant houses, designed in the same style.

Jungfernstieg

Mönckebergstrasse intersects with another old city street, which, to be honest, attracted my attention much more. This is the tourist street Jungfernstieg.

One side of it is replete with ancient buildings, which are decorated with columns and panoramic windows. And on the other side there is an incredibly beautiful embankment, from where you can see the city hall. There is also a pier where you can buy a ticket for a pleasure boat. By the way, I still regret that I missed this opportunity.

What to see in 1 day

If you find yourself in Hamburg for just a day, immediately head to the central part of the city.

  • 09:00. In the morning, be sure to visit the Plants and Flowers park, which I wrote about above. Enjoy the beauty and bright colors.
  • 12:00. During the day, take a walk along the embankment, as quite often from 12:00 to 16:30 you can see pleasure and merchant ships sailing by. This is truly a very beautiful and spectacular sight.

By the way, before you come to the embankment, don’t forget to buy a bun to feed the seagulls. They are so used to people that they have become practically tame :).

  • 17:00 . And devote the evening to shopping in a series of large number of shopping centers and small souvenir shops.

As for snacks or full meals, in the center you can also find many interesting establishments with reasonable prices and delicious dishes. I will tell you about cafes, bars and restaurants further).

What to see in the area

As I already said, there are catastrophically few parks in Hamburg where you can relax quietly, have a picnic, ride bicycles and simply enjoy nature. That is why you can catch up on lost time outside of Hamburg, and besides, there are several quite interesting natural places located there.

"Heide Park"

Heide Park is located 70 kilometers from Hamburg. It is not only a place where you can stroll along paths between lush green bushes and enjoy bright flowers in flower beds, but also an area strewn with a large number of different attractions. All of them are scattered around the lake, which is inhabited by swans and ducks. By the way, on one of the banks the “White House” was recreated, in which there is an expensive restaurant.

Hyde Park offers entertainment for both young visitors, who can feel like real Formula 1 racers, and for their parents, for whom roller coasters and other extreme entertainment were built.

Entry fee:

  • Children from 3 to 11 years old - 39 EUR;
  • Adults - 46 EUR.
How to get there

You can get to the park from Hamburg by taking a train or bus that goes to Soltau Han or Wolterdingen train station. And from those stations there is a bus every hour that will take you straight to the entrance to the park.

By the way, from my own experience I can say that it is better to use a transfer. Many travel companies offer day tours. From a financial point of view, this costs a couple of euros more, but in terms of time it is much faster and more reliable.

Safari Park Serengeti Park

In my opinion, Serengeti Park is one of the most interesting parks in all of Germany. Today, the territory of the safari park extends over 200 hectares, which has become home to thousands of exotic animals. You can drive around this entire area either in a personal car or by car. excursion bus.

I think it’s more interesting in your own car, although sightseeing tour with other tourists did not spoil my impressions at all. In general, the safari park is divided into two zones. On the territory of one there live wild animals, which are interesting to observe in their natural habitat. Serengeti Park has lakes that are favored by flamingos, rocks that have become a haven for mountain goats, and a large amount of jungle that has turned into favorite place monkeys

The territory of the second zone boasts “harmless” animals that you can pet, feed and even hold in your arms. These are rabbits, piglets, chickens, sheep and lemurs. In addition, the safari park has play areas, attractions, playgrounds and a lot of other entertainment.

Ticket prices:

  • Adults - 27 EUR;
  • Children under 12 years old - 22 EUR;
  • Children under 3 years old - free.
How to get there

You can get to the park by train or commuter train to the station called Hodenhagen. And from there by bus, which will take you straight to the park in half an hour.

In this case, you can also use any transfer travel company. However, the cost will be quite high. Average travel companies offer a round-trip “Safari Serengeti Park” tour for 160 EUR.

Food. What to try

The gastronomic side of Germany has always attracted me, as a big fan of tasty and satisfying food. In general, I noticed that no matter what city I am in, the local residents have one characteristic - they like to eat a lot, but exclusively in cafes and restaurants. Even in supermarkets, a noticeable advantage is in favor of ready-made dishes rather than individual products - so to speak, just reheat.

Prices

Pricing policies in this area are extremely diverse. Quite large and tasty portions at an attractive price can be found in the city center, or you can spend a fortune on the outskirts of Hamburg. So to speak, you need to know the places. But the average check for lunch, for example, in the city center varies from 25 EUR to 35 EUR. And in residential areas the amount will be slightly lower - 22 EUR.

Dishes and portions

When I found myself in a cafe for the first time, I was extremely surprised: the portions in the establishments are served quite large. It seems that even a man can easily get enough of one plate, which is a big plus.

It seems to me that street food cannot be ignored. It is cheaper compared to the restaurant version, but the taste is not inferior to it. Therefore, if you see an attractive pork knuckle, brandels or typical fast food, then do not pass by and be sure to try it.

Budget

You can eat deliciously and economically at fast food establishments. Here is a list of some of them:

  • Cafe Sul (Ditmar-Koel-Str. 10, 20459 Hamburg);
  • Cafe May (Hein-Hoyer-Str. 14, 20359 Hamburg);
  • Campus Suite (Stephansplatz 2-8, 20354 Hamburg);
  • Dat Backhus (Neuer Steinweg 20, 20459 Hamburg);
  • Amber Cafe (Schaarsteinwegsbruecke 2, 20459 Hamburg).

Mid-level

Mid-level gastronomic cafes are mainly located in the central part of the city. The most popular of them are:

  • Cafe Paris (Rathausstrasse 4, 20095 Hamburg);
  • Von der Motte (Mottenburger Twiete 14, 22765 Hamburg);
  • Erste Liebe Bar (Michaelisbrucke 3, 20459 Hamburg);
  • Cafe Knuth (Grosse Rainstr. 21, 22765 Hamburg);
  • Gretchen's Villa (Marktstr. 142, 20357 Hamburg).

Expensive

You can enjoy gourmet cuisine in these establishments:

  • The Table (Shanghaiallee 15, 20457 Hamburg);
  • Heldenplatz Restaurant (Brandstwiete 46, 20457 Hamburg);
  • Theo's (Rothenbaumchaussee 10, 20148 Hamburg);
  • La Mirabelle (Bundesstr. 15, 20146 Hamburg).

Holidays

Unlike Berlin and Munich, Hamburg cannot be called a city where a large number of holidays or bright events. However, throughout the year there are still significant events that delight local residents and travelers with their scale.

Harbor Birthday

Every year, an improvised stage opens in the city port area. Many local artists perform there and competitions and sweepstakes are held. This festival, taking place from 11 to 13 May, coincides with Hafengeburtstag, which means "Birthday of Hamburg Harbour".

Hamburger DOM

The festival, which takes place on March 25, is an incredibly vibrant fair with a lot of entertainment, attractions, raffles and gifts. Hamburger DOM is held annually on the Heiligengeistfeld square. This celebration dates back to the 14th century, and has been held on Heiligengeistfeld Square since 1892.

Venice Carnival

But the most incredible, beautiful and mysterious holiday for me was Venice Carnival, which starts on February 10. This is a real mysterious madness and magic of a long-gone era, which spills out onto the streets of the city with furious force. Ladies and gentlemen dressed in suits surprise with their sophisticated manners and fancy hairstyles. During this period, you can meet anyone on the street - from fantastic creatures to heroes of myths and fairy tales, who dance to beautiful music and put on incredible performances in which anyone can take part.

Safety. What to watch out for

Almost all areas of the city are safe. If you decide to go for a walk at night, then feel free to leave the house. Just take your documents with you, since police officers on foot often patrol the streets and can approach anyone, as they themselves put it, “purely for prevention.”

However, I would strongly recommend that you be vigilant in the subway, in shopping centers and other places where there are quite a lot of people. Try to keep money, valuables and Cell phones in your front pockets so you can feel them, and take off your backpacks in subway cars and hold them in your hands. Thieves are not uncommon in Hamburg, so do not neglect these simple rules that will help you keep your property.

Things to do

You definitely won't be bored in Hamburg. The variety of leisure activities here is greater than in many European cities. You can spend time in the favorite way of many tourists - go shopping, try traditional cuisine, plunge into the nightlife of the city, admire nature, or spend the day usefully, but in rather atypical places.

Which ones exactly? And what does Hamburg actually offer in terms of entertainment? We'll find out now.

Shopping and shops

If you want to dedicate your day to shopping, then go to the very center of the city. It is there that the bulk of shopping centers are concentrated, where world brands are represented.

Shopping centers

Be sure to check out the Alsterhaus. This is one of the most popular shopping centers in the city. In it you can find a whole scattering of incredibly famous brands. In addition to clothes, shoes and perfumes, at Alsterhaus you can buy interior and decorative items, go to the cinema and drink a cup of coffee in a specially designated food court.

The shopping center is open from Monday to Saturday from 10:00 to 20:00. Address: Jungfernstieg 16-20.

Other popular shopping centers:

  • Europa Passage (Ballindam 40);
  • Hanseviertel (Grosse Bleichen 30);
  • Brinkmann (Spitalerstrasse 10);
  • Gansemarkt-Passage (Gansemarkt 50);
  • Galleria (Grosse Bleichen 21).

Discounts and promotions

It is best to visit shopping centers and shop during sales periods. In Hamburg, as throughout Germany, the sales season occurs in summer and winter. It is noteworthy that there is no specific start or end date. The winter sale starts around January, however, quite often you can buy something at a discount even in the midst of the holidays. Summer Sale starts at the end of July.

Bars. Where to go

Hamburg never sleeps. Even late at night on weekdays, almost all bars are packed. Couples in love, lonely and thoughtful visitors, loud men's and modest women's groups - bars are visited by everyone without exception.

Here are a couple of establishments that I would strongly recommend everyone to go to:




Here are a few more establishments that cannot be ignored:

  • Oyster Bar (Rothenbaumchaussee 10) - open from 12:00 to 00:00;
  • Chapeau! Grill & Bar (Moorfuhrtweg 9) - open from 12:00 to 00:00;
  • Ciu" Die Bar (Ballindamm 14-15) - open from 16:00 to 05:00.

Clubs and nightlife

Did you think that after the bars, the residents of Hamburg go to their homes to sleep off? Not so. They are used to having a blast, which means that after a couple of liters of intoxicating drink and a knuckle, they can safely conquer the dance floor. Which clubs are the most beloved and popular? I'll tell you now.



Check out a couple more interesting places with great dance floors:

  • Disco Tschako Official (Weidenbaumsweg 13);
  • Kaiserkeller (Grosse Freiheit 36);
  • Klubhaus St.Pauli (Spielbudenplatz 21-22);
  • Pit Club (Pulverteich 17).

Extreme Sports

If you love to hit the waves, then Hamburg is your destination. Due to the fact that the city is located on the water, local residents and travelers have the opportunity to engage in diving and cliff diving. By the way, international competitions were even held in Hamburg a couple of times in the latter sport.

As for surfing and windsurfing, such entertainment is not relevant in Hamburg, since it is simply impossible to meet steep waves there.

And all those who are afraid of water can go on a trip to hot-air balloon or skydive. Instructors, costs and the possibility of implementing the idea are discussed individually by everyone in specialized clubs or in tourist centers.

Souvenirs. What to bring as a gift

Bring from Hamburg anything related to the maritime theme. Local souvenir shops are simply filled to the brim with magnets and postcards depicting the port of Hamburg. And if you want something more original, then go to any grocery store and, together with German beer buy a couple of cans of dried or marinated seafood. Take my word for it, it's very tasty. Don't forget about sweets - they are simply magical throughout Germany.

The cost of gastronomic souvenirs varies, it varies from 5 EUR to 20 EUR. A bottle of beer can be bought for 3 EUR.

But souvenirs, such as magnets, bottle openers, postcards and photographs depicting the port or city attractions, can be bought for 1 EUR.

How to get around the city

Net public transport in Hamburg is organized simply perfectly. Metro, trains, trams and buses - they are all part of a single city public transport system, which can be monitored in a special application HVV. There you can set the routes you need. The application is quite simple and extremely easy to use, so my advice to you is to definitely use it if you want to choose to get from point A to point B as quickly as possible. :)

Transport system

As for the transport system, it is extremely complex. Sometimes it even seemed to me that the local residents didn’t really understand it, but simply used public transport as they were used to.

Such carelessness did not suit us, so we decided to study all the nuances. So, transport system Hamburg consists of five rings. They diverge from the central part of the city, forming tariff zones.

  • The "Greater Hamburg Zone" (Großbereich Hamburg) covers zones "A" and "B".
  • Zones “C”, “D” and “E” include remote residential areas of the city and their surroundings.

For clarity, I will attach below a map of public transport in Hamburg, on which the division by color is clearly visible (each indicates a corresponding zone).
All main tourist places located mainly in the central zone “A”, which is why I recommend not bothering your head with other zones - after all, the city’s public transport system is already quite difficult to understand.

Fare

The price will depend on which one ticket you need. Most cheap ticket- this is Kurzstrecke. It is designed for travel in the “Big Zone”. You will have to pay 1.5 EUR for it.

That's why I recommend saving money and purchasing Hamburg Car right away. This is a fairly convenient travel card for tourists, which gives the opportunity to travel within the “Big Zone” for 1, 3 or 5 days. The cost of this card is only 9.9 EUR.

Taxi. What features exist

I didn’t notice any obvious features or distinctive features in the Hamburg taxi. On the contrary, the drivers are always extremely polite, help with luggage, give advice interesting places for visiting.

It is noteworthy that in a German taxi, just like in Russia, payment is made according to the meter, but you can ask for a receipt. If you take a taxi, be prepared to pay exclusively in cash. In general, theoretically, payment by cards is possible, but in reality, drivers simply do not have a terminal. As for the cost, taxi services are, of course, expensive. For example, for a trip from the airport to the city center you will have to pay about 40 EUR.

Usually you don’t need to look for taxi drivers - they will, so to speak, find you themselves. City roads are simply full of checkered cars: they are at bus stops, near shopping centers, near the embankment, near the port and at all kinds of attractions. In general, the only thing left to do is choose a car and a driver).

Trams

Changing to trams is extremely convenient during rush hour. Almost all carriages of this type of transport are new, with soft seats and an electronic ticker that tells you what the next stop is.

Trams are part of a single transport network, so if you have a travel card, you can use it. If not, then a one-time ticket can be purchased from the driver himself or from a special machine at the stops.

Metro

There is a metro in Hamburg, moreover, it is the fastest and most comfortable view transport. A clear advantage of the subway is that there is a metro station at almost every attraction and memorable place.

By the way, the metro also has a travel ticket. If you don’t have one, then it’s okay - there are quite a few machines inside where you can buy a one-time ticket.

The metro operates daily from 4:30 am until 00:40. It is noteworthy that at night from Friday to Saturday and from Saturday to Sunday it does not close.

Transport rental

In addition, you can rent a car. This is very convenient for those travelers who, in search of adventure, are not going to stop at Hamburg alone and are ready to explore other cities of the German land.

There is a fairly convenient service at the airport where you can draw up an agreement and leave from there in a comfortable car with a full tank. average price Car rental per day is 15 EUR or 950 rubles. You can look at other options and compare prices, for example.

Usually, in order to rent a car you need to have the following documents: passport, license and credit card.

I haven't rented a car, but my friends have done so a couple of times. And here's the advice they shared:

  • be prepared for the fact that you will not find a free space in paid parking and you will have to spend about 10-15 EUR per space;
  • within the city limits you must adhere to a speed limit of 50 km/h;
  • take a car only with a Green Card (insurance certificate).

Hamburg - holidays with children

Hamburg is a good place not only for youth recreation, but also for vacations with children. The Germans are quite patient with young travelers, so don't be afraid that you will disturb anyone. Feel free to travel with your children on the subway, take them shopping or to the nearest cafeteria.

Here are a few family places:

  • Zoological Museum (Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3);
  • Playground "Spielstadt Hamburg XXL" (Niendorfer Weg 11);
  • Museum wax figures"Panopticon" (Spielbudenplatz 3);
  • Miniature Wonderland (Kehrwieder 2-4);
  • Chocolate Museum (Messberg 1).

The Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg is one of the richest cities in Germany, as well as its largest seaport. Hamburg is a beautiful and modern city, most of the historical buildings were destroyed during the Second World War, and everything that survived has been carefully restored. It is in this city that a large brewery of the famous Holsten brand is located.

Hamburg Germany, Hamburg city

Hamburg is a city-state, one of the states of Germany, its second largest city, as well as its largest seaport. Hamburg has a population of more than 1.7 million inhabitants. The city is located where the Elbe River flows into the North Sea. The foundation of the city is considered to be the 8th century, although traces of the first buildings dating back to the 5th century have been found here. Above the portal of the City Hall is the city’s motto, which in translation sounds like – Let our descendants honorably preserve the freedom that our ancestors achieved for us.


Hamburg. Port

Getting to Hamburg

Hamburg is Germany's largest transport hub and seaport, so you can get to the city in all sorts of ways. The simplest one is a direct flight from Moscow to Hamburg. You can get from the airport to the center by a special non-stop bus Airport – Train Station. Hamburg connected transport links with everyone major cities Germany, so if you decide to get to Hamburg not from Moscow, there will be no difficulties here either.
Hamburg. Jungfernstieg

Weather in Hamburg

Hamburg is located in Northern Germany, on both sides of the Elbe River, approximately 100 kilometers from North Sea. It is quite humid and cool here. Winter in Hamburg often involves snow, the most precipitation falls in December and January, the coldest months are January and February, temperatures during this period can drop below zero. Summer is comfortable, warm and rainy. The hottest month is July average temperature which is +18 degrees. This month is also considered the rainiest.
Hamburg. Town Hall

Hamburg Hotels

In Hamburg it is quite easy to find a hotel with high service and affordable price. In any area there are both three-star and five-star hotels. Also a good choice hostels. All hotels in Hamburg are modern, have good service and correspond to their categories. Therefore, when choosing a hotel, you should pay more attention to the area and choose what suits you best.


Hamburg shops

Hamburg has quite a large selection of places for shopping lovers to roam. For example, the most remarkable shopping center is located on Grosse Bleichen. The most expensive stores are concentrated in this area. On Neuer Val street they sell jewelry, fine porcelain, as well as clothing from famous world brands. Traditional market trading can be found on Mönckebergstrasse and on the parallel Spitalerstrasse.
Hamburg. Lake Alster

Port of Hamburg

Hamburg is a large port city, and therefore its port can confidently be called one of the main attractions. The total port area is more than 75 square kilometers, and this is a tenth of the city. It has more than 300 berths for various ships and receives seven thousand flights annually from all over the world. And the length along the coastline is 46 kilometers. To explore the port in more detail, you can take a boat tour.
Hamburg. St. Jacob's Church

Museums of Hamburg

Hamburg has around 60 museums, meaning art lovers have plenty to explore. The most famous museum is the Hamburg Kunsthalle, which houses collections of art from the 15th to 20th centuries. Another interesting museum is the city's former old market, where today the Deichtorhallen Museum and its collection of modern art are located. In the Altona area there is the Altona Museum, which tells about Northern Germany, shipbuilding and ethnography. The Ernst Barlach Museum is located nearby. Worth visiting are the Hamburg Museum of Ethnology, the Erotic Art Museum, the Hamburg History Museum and the world's largest railway model, the Miniature Wonderland, with more than 13 kilometers of tracks.

Sights of Hamburg

For the sights of the city, you should go to its historical center, which is divided into Old and New town Alsterfleet canal. The bridge over this canal offers wonderful views of the city and its attractions: the Town Hall and its 112-meter tower, built in 1887, the Church of St. Nicholas, which was badly damaged during the bombing of the Second World War, and the Oldest Exchange. Cathedrals and churches of interest are: St. Jacob's Church, St. Peter's Church, St. Michael's Church, St. Catherine's Church and St. Nicholas Church.
Hamburg. Shopkeepers' houses

Hamburg has about 120 parks, the most interesting of which are the world's largest park-cemetery Ohlsdorferfriedhof, Sternschanze Park and Jenischpark. North of the Old Town is the artificial lake Alster. On Krauenkamp Street there is an alley with 17th-century shopkeepers' houses. There are always a lot of tourists here, in one of the houses there is a museum, and in the rest there are numerous restaurants and shops. One of the interesting modern attractions is the Chilehouse building, reminiscent of an ocean liner.

Hamburg... No, you can’t call it that. The correct, full name is: Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg. Much more solid, to match the city itself, a large industrial and port center. Yes, this is not exactly a city: it is one of the federal states, both a city and a state.

The word Hamburg itself comes from Gammaburg, “fortress on the river bank.” This was the name of the castle, built in 950 on the site of a settlement that had been there since the 8th century, on the banks of the navigable Elbe River, about 110 kilometers from its confluence with the sea. The place itself was obligatory - the city was engaged in navigation and trade. In 1189 it received the status of a free city, and in 1241 it became one of the founders of the Hanseatic League, a union of trading cities.

Sights of Hamburg

Lake Alster

Several rivers flow through the city and many canals are laid, for which Hamburg is called the Venice of the north. But where is Venice, there are not so many bridges there - there are 2302 of them! The city is a sea of ​​greenery, parks, gardens, squares. It is worth walking along the shores of Lake Alster, which is located in the very center of the city, looking at the villas of millionaires and admiring the unique fountain, the jets of which rise to 60 meters.

Town Hall

The memory of the past is also kept here. One of the symbols of the city - town hall, not so much ancient building– it was built in the neo-Renaissance style in 1897, but gives the impression of ancient splendor. All 647 rooms are richly decorated. The city parliament and government work here. An example of amazing constancy is the building where people have been working since 1558. Stock Exchange, and since 1665 – and Chamber of Commerce. Yes, that’s how they work to this day.

St. Michael's Church

Church of St. Michael (Michaeliskirche) – main symbol Hamburg: its 132-meter tower with the largest clock in Germany can be seen from everywhere. Hamburgers have been looking at it since 1762, calling it simply “Michel” in their own way. A little lower is the bell tower of the Church of St. Jacobi (Jacobikirche), built in 1255. It was built outside the city walls, but the city came to it, surrounded it, and now it is in the very center, on the Mönckebergstraße shopping street.

Museums of Hamburg

Well, how can we not mention the museums of Hamburg - starting from the Kunsthalle, the best art gallery in Germany with thousands of paintings and hundreds of sculptures, and ending with The Beatles Museum - after all, it was here that the legendary Fab Four took their first steps to world fame.

And if you're traveling with children, don't forget about the best in Europe zoo with 2.5 thousand animals and a variety of performances.

If evening has come and you are not tired yet, go to the Reeperbahn street. This is the center nightlife city ​​with all the necessary bars, casinos and strip clubs, because of which the street received the nickname “die sundige Meile” - “sinful mile”. The city of sailors knows how to have fun! And in the morning, if it’s Sunday morning, go to the Fish Market (Fischmarkt) - believe me, it’s worth it: they sell not only fish there.

And it's still worth climbing observation deck TV tower (Fernsehturm), so that from a height of 128 meters you can look at the whole of Hamburg at once - oh, sorry, at the Free and Hanseatic city of Hamburg.

How do I save on hotels?

It’s very simple - look not only on booking. I prefer the search engine RoomGuru. He searches for discounts simultaneously on Booking and on 70 other booking sites.

Earned the reputation of one of the the most beautiful cities Germany, Hamburg is also the country's second largest city after Berlin. 1.8 million people live here. Located in the northern part of Germany, Hamburg is one of the 16 federal states of Germany.

Often tourists coming to Germany limit themselves to visiting Berlin, Munich, Frankfurt and neglect amazing places and attractions that can be seen in Hamburg. This city is a unique combination historical monuments and modern pubs and nightclubs. If you love water, ships and harbours, be sure to visit Hamburg.

It is impossible to overestimate the city's efforts to green it. In any corner of Hamburg you will find a beautiful, clean park decorated with a variety of plants. Residents of Hamburg love long walks in parks and along the riverbank. Let's learn more about Hamburg to better understand the city and its people.

1. Official name

Complete official name cities - "The Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg". The city got its name from the first castle in this area, built by order of Emperor Charlemagne in 808. Today, Hamburg is the center of Northern Germany, both cultural and economic. Having been for a long time shopping center, the city has always remained open and hospitable, which was reflected in the behavior of its inhabitants.

2. Seven times larger than Paris

The area of ​​Hamburg is 755 square meters. km, which is 7 times more area Paris and twice the size of London. Per person in Hamburg there is approximately 30 sq. m of living space is the largest average living space per person in the world.

3. Second largest port in Europe

Occupying an area of ​​74 sq. km, the port of Hamburg is the largest in Germany, the second largest in Europe and the third largest in the world, after New York and London. Thanks to its tanker terminal, the city port receives oil tankers from all major oil refining companies in the world. This is why Hamburg is also known as the "Gateway of the World". Hamburg port itself a popular tourist attraction.

4. "City of Rivers"

A large number of rivers and canals surrounding and crossing the city gave it another nickname - “the city of rivers”. All over the city you can see small beautiful canals running through it, like blood vessels in the body. Moreover, Hamburg is also famous for its bridges. Their number exceeds 2,500 - more than in Venice and Amsterdam.

5. The greenest city in Germany

14% of the city is occupied by green areas: parks, nature reserves and gardens. But more than half of the city center is surrounded by greenery, and to understand this, just take one look at the city. That is why Hamburg was also given the title of “Germany’s greenest city.” The absence of skyscrapers also makes the city unique. Here you will not find buildings more than 10 floors high. And to preserve the picturesque landscape around Lake Alster, the surrounding buildings should be white with a red-brown roof.

Sights of Hamburg

This is one of the most visited cities in Germany. Here you will find more than 30 theaters, 50 public and private museums, 6 music halls and 10 cabarets. In summer, the weather in Hamburg is very pleasant, which makes the city even more attractive to tourists. Here are some of the most beloved and visited places by tourists:

Lake Alster

One of the most beautiful and picturesque places in Hamburg. Lake Alster is not only a paradise for canoeists and tourists, but also favorite place recreation for local residents. Rapid industrialization, which began in the 13th century, led to the construction of a dam to operate water mills, which in turn led to the formation of two artificial lakes. The outer and inner Alster lakes are very popular among tourists today. Boat trips and Alster canal cruises throughout the city provide excellent opportunities to explore Hamburg. In summer the lake is crowded with boats, but the most best time visiting Lake Alster will be in winter, when the frozen lake turns into a huge ice skating rink.

Altona Fish Market

Another unusual but popular attraction of the city is the fish market in Alton County. It should be noted that although the market is called a fish market, absolutely everything is sold here, including, of course, a huge number of varieties of fish. This bright, noisy, crowded market dates back to 1703, and takes place every Sunday from 5:30 to 9:00. The most notable part of the market is the Fish Auction Hall, where tons of fresh fish are sold. There is also a restaurant with live music to entertain customers. If you come to Hamburg, be sure to visit the fish market.

Blankenese

Once upon a time, Blankenese was a fishing village on the northern bank of the Elbe River, where former ship captains preferred to move after retirement. Today, for local residents, this village has become a vacation spot in weekend, and some of the richest people have chosen it as their permanent residence. Beautiful villas, picturesque houses and mansions in the old style, standing on the very banks of the Elbe, attract tourists here. In Blankenese you will find many cafes, cinemas, restaurants, shops and weekly markets selling fresh vegetables and fruits. The village is located in a very hilly area, so there are steps and stairs everywhere. Be prepared to walk a lot if you decide to go to Blankenese. This perfect place for a full day excursion.

Hamburger Dom

Occurs three times a year (summer, winter and spring), festival "Hamburger House"- the largest folk fair in the northern part of the country. Every year it attracts 9-10 million guests. The festival opens with a parade, after which the fun continues for another month. The length of the fair is more than 3 km, filled with huge carousels, roller coasters, beer tents, trays with all sorts of goodies and other entertainment. The giant Ferris wheel attracts particular attention because it offers a magnificent view of the entire city. Hamburger House is the longest festival in this region, lasting more than 31 days.

Hamburg City Hall

Hamburg's Old City Hall, which is 100 years old, is also worth a visit. It was built during a period when architecture tried to emphasize wealth and abundance. The massive building contains 647 rooms, most of which are decorated in wood or gold. This is an ideal opportunity to appreciate the beauty of the city's architecture. In addition to its historical value and beauty, the town hall also plays a functional role - it houses the government of both the city and the state (Parliament and Senate). The courtyard of the town hall is famous for its beautiful place in the city. The Fountain of Hygeia in the center of the courtyard features a female bronze figure representing the goddess of health, next to a dragon symbolizing cholera. You can take part in a tour of the town hall, which will take you through the magnificent rooms. Interior interior spaces will blow your mind, so don't pass it by!

In addition to the already mentioned attractions, Hamburg is full of other places worth visiting. Here is the most modern in the world Planetarium, Hagenbeck Zoo- the first in the world with open enclosures, art museum Hamburg Kunsthalle, port, St. Michael's Church, The Japanese Garden is the largest Japanese garden in the world. You can continue for a long time.

Hamburg's public transport system is reliable and efficient, so you won't have to worry about getting around the city once you get there. Enjoy the variety of Hamburg's beautiful buildings and picturesque landscapes and don't forget to capture memories that will last a lifetime.