Buckingham Palace in English. Topic "Buckingham Palace"

Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britain's sovereigns since 1837 and today is the administrative headquarters of the Monarch.

Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen, the State Rooms at Buckingham Palace are open to visitors every year. For visitor information, please visit the Royal Collection website.

Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms. These include 19 State rooms, 52 Royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices and 78 bathrooms. In measurements, the building is 108 meters long across the front, 120 meters deep (including the central quadrangle) and 24 meters high.

The Palace is very much a working building and the centrepiece of Britain's constitutional monarchy. It houses the offices of those who support the day-to-day activities and duties of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh and their immediate family.

The Palace is also the venue for great Royal ceremonies, State Visits and Investitures, all of which are organized by the Royal Household.

Although Buckingham Palace is furnished and decorated with priceless works of art that form part of the Royal Collection, one of the major art collections in the world today. It is not an art gallery and nor is it a museum.

Its State Rooms form the nucleus of the working Palace and are used regularly by The Queen and members of the Royal Family for official and State entertaining.

More than 50,000 people visit the Palace each year as guests to banquets, lunches, dinners, receptions and the Royal Garden Parties.

For those who do receive an invitation to Buckingham Palace, the first step across the threshold is into the Grand Hall and up the curving marble stairs of the Grand Staircase. Portraits are still set in the walls, as they were by Queen Victoria.

The Throne Room, sometimes used during Queen Victoria"s reign for Court gatherings and as a second dancing room, is dominated by a proscenium arch supported by a pair of winged figures of "victory" holding garlands above the "chairs of state".

It is in the Throne Room that The Queen, on very special occasions like Jubilees, receives loyal addresses. Another use of the Throne Room has been for formal wedding photographs.

George IV "s original palace lacked a large room in which to entertain. Queen Victoria rectified that shortcoming by adding in 1853-5 what was, at the time of its construction, the largest room in London.

At 36.6m long, 18m wide and 13.5m high, the Ballroom is the largest multi-purpose room in Buckingham Palace. It was opened in 1856 with a ball to celebrate the end of the Crimean War.

It is along the East Gallery that The Queen and her State guests process to the Ballroom for the State Banquet normally held on the first day of the visit.

Around 150 guests are invited and include members of the Royal Family, the government and other political leaders, High Commissioners and Ambassadors and prominent people who have trade or other associations with the visiting country.

Today, it is used by The Queen for State banquets and other formal occasions such as the annual Diplomatic Reception attended by 1,500 guests.

This is a very formal occasion during which The Queen will meet every head of mission accredited to the Court of St James's. For the diplomats it is perhaps the highlight of the annual diplomatic social calendar.

The Ballroom has been used variously as a concert hall for memorial concerts and performances of the arts and it is the regular venue for Investitures of which there are usually 21 a year - nine in spring, two in the summer and ten in the autumn.

At Investitures, The Queen (or The Prince of Wales as Her Majesty's representative) will meet recipients of British honors and give them their awards, including knighting those who have been awarded knighthoods.

From the Ballroom, the West Gallery, with its four Gobelin tapestries, leads into the first of the great rooms that overlook the lawn and the formal gardens - setting for the annual Garden Parties introduced by Queen Victoria in 1868.

The State Dining Room is one of the principal State Rooms on the West side of the Palace. Many distinguished people have dined in this room including the 24 holders of the Order of Merit as well as presidents and prime ministers.

Before the Ballroom was added to the Palace in the 1850s, the first State Ball was held in the Blue Drawing Room in May 1838 as part of the celebrations leading up to Queen Victoria's Coronation.

The Music Room was originally known as the Bow Drawing Room and is the center of the suite of rooms on the Garden Front between the Blue and the White Drawing Rooms.

Four Royal babies - The Prince of Wales, The Princess Royal, The Duke of York and Prince William - were all christened by the Archbishop of Canterbury in the Music Room.

One of its more formal uses is during a State Visit when guests are presented to The Queen, The Duke of Edinburgh and the visiting Head of State or for receptions.

The last of the suite of rooms overlooking the gardens on the principal floor is the White Drawing Room. Originally called the North Drawing Room, it is perhaps the grandest of all the State Rooms. The Room also serves as a Royal reception room for The Queen and members of the Royal Family to gather before State and official occasions.

The Bow Room is familiar to the many thousands of guests to Royal Garden Parties who pass through it on their way to the garden. It was originally intended as a part of George IV"s private apartments - to be the King"s Library - but it was never fitted up as such.

Instead, it has become another room for entertaining and is where The Queen holds the arrival lunch for a visiting Head of State at the start of a State visit.

www.royal.gov.uk/virtualtours/BuckinghamPalaceVirtualTour/throne_room.html

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With its architecturally defined profile, this is one of London's most popular historical buildings. Buckingham Palace was built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham. Later restored by Nash, the present facade was planned by Sir Aston Webb in 1913. Buckingham Palace is the London residence of the Sovereign.

When the Queen is here, the royal standard flutters over the palace. The Royal Mews, in Buckingham Palace Road, house the coaches and horses used on all state occasions and are open to the public on Wednesday and Thursday. The Queen's Gallery, also in Buckingham Palace Road; has especial exhibitions from the Royal collection and may be visited every day except Monday. In its entirety, the Palace and the beautiful gardens which surround it occupy an area of ​​approximately 40 acres. Altogether this is one of the most interesting places in London for the tourist.

The ceremony of the Changing of the Guard that takes place daily at eleven o"clock in the morning. Every day a large crowd of people gather to see this famous and traditional ceremony. It is an event that, in spite of its regularity, appears to be a solemn classical ritual, of purely British flavour.

Buckingham Palace is not only the royal residence: it"s a small city under one roof. It has a cinema, a post-office, some caffees and a restaurant, a hospital and even a night club. More than 700 people work here every day .

Buckingham Palace

It is one of London's most popular historic buildings with its architecturally defined profile. Buckingham Palace was built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham. Later restored by Nash, the current façade was planned by Sir Aston Webb in 1913. Buckingham Palace is the Queen's London residence.

When the queen is here, the royal standard flies over the palace. Royal Mews on Buckingham Palace Road is a place where trainers and horses are used for all special occasions and is open to the public on Wednesday and Thursday. The Queen's Gallery, also on Buckingham Palace Road, holds exhibitions from the Queen's collections and can be visited every day except Monday. In total, the palace and the beautiful gardens that surround it cover an area of ​​about 40 hectares. Overall, this is one of the most interesting places in London for tourists.

The Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place every day at 11:00 am. Every day, large crowds of people come together to witness the famous and traditional ceremony. This event, despite its regularity, is a solemn classical ritual of purely British taste.

Buckingham Palace is not only a royal residence, it is a small city under one roof. It has a cinema, a post office, several cafes, a restaurant, a hospital and even a nightclub. More than 700 people work here every day.

March,18 th Classwork

New vocabulary words

Kazakh

In Russian

Patshayim

Queen

Patsha, Khan

Patshalyk

Royal

Residence

Residence

Monarchy

Monarchy

Memlekettik Bolmeler

State rooms

So big

Posta more

Throne room

Postal office

domestic servants

Police are more

Oh Kyrmetkerleri

police station

domestic servants

cleaners

plumbers

bakshashylar

gardeners

konaktar

The palace was built in 1705 by the Duke of Buckingham. During the 19th century the house was enlarged and became the official royal residence. Queen Victoria was the first monarch to reside in the palace. At the moment British monarchy is led by Queen Elizabeth II. Each time the royal family is in the palace, a flag flies on the roof. Buckingham Palace has nearly 600 rooms, including 19 State rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool, a throne room, a ballroom, a dining-room, picture gallery. It also has its own post office and police station. About 700 people work at the Palace, including domestic servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, plumbers, gardeners, chauffers, electricians, and two people who look after the 300 clocks.

Some of its rooms can be visited in summertime, only when the Queen is not at home. One of the most interesting parts of the palace is the Queen’s Gallery, where works of art of the royal collection can be seen. Royal garden and stables are also curious sights. Every year more than 50,000 invited guests are entertained at garden parties, receptions and banquets. Many tourists come here to see the Queen Victoria Memorial which is set right in front of the Buckingham Palace. Every day at 11 am Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place. It is the time when colorfully dressed New Guard parades along the building and replace the existing Old Guard. The ceremony is accompanied by music and attracts a lot of viewers.

• When was built Buckingham Palace?
• Who was built this Palace?
• Who was the first monarch to reside in the palace?
• Who lives in Buckingham Palace at this moment?
• How many rooms has Buckingham Palace?
• What kind of rooms do you know in Buckingham Palace?
• How many people work at the Palace?
• When can be visited some of the rooms in Palace?
• When Changing of the Guard ceremony?

Read the sentences and fill in the gaps.

1.The Queen Elizabeth II ______(to be) be 89 in next month

2. Buckingham Palace ____ (to be) built in 1703 for the Duke of Buckingham.

3. In 1762 the English King George III ____(buy) this palace.. He _______(restor) this building.

4. I ________(to be) travel to Britain in next summer.

5. Queen Victoria _______ (live) there for 64 years.

6. The present fa ç ade _______(to be) __________ (plann) by Sir Aston Webb in 1913.

8. In 1993 the palace ______(to be) __________(open) for the tourists for the first time

9. Buckingham Palace (to be) the official residence of the Queen.

10. In 1994 British people _______(go).to the Palace for the first time.

11. You _________ (to be) going to London to see Buckingham Palace.

12. London _________ (to be) the capital of Great Britain

13. Buckingham Palace ________(to be) the home for the Queen.

Buckingham Palace was originally built as a home. The building, which now forms the basis of the palace, was built for the Duke of Buckingham, a famous poet and statesman in England, and was acquired in 1703 by George III in 1761

as a private residence for Queen Charlotte, which became known as the "Royal House".

• Queen Victoria was the first monarch to live at Buckingham Palace. She came to the throne in 1837 at the age of eighteen .

Inside Buckingham Palace

The Palace has 600 rooms, including 19 State rooms, 52 royal and guest bedrooms, 78 bathrooms, 92 offices, a cinema and a swimming pool. It also has its own post office and police station.

About 700 people work at the Palace, including domestic servants, chefs, footmen, cleaners, plumbers, gardeners, chauffers, electricians, and two people who look after the 300 clocks.

The crown jewel of Buckingham Palace, the State Apartments, open to visitors, are intended for official ceremonies, banquets and receptions.

The main rooms are arranged in enfilades, the central one being the Green Living Room.

• There is a beautiful park-like garden around the palace. It is home to 30 different kinds of birds and more than 350 different wild flowers .

• The most famous of the royal coaches is the Gold State Coach, which is used only on very special occasions, such as a coronation .

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Slide captions:

Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace has been the London residence of British kings and queens since Queen Victoria came to the throne in 1837. Queen Victoria

John Sheffield Buckingham Palace built in 1703 by John Sheffield, Duke of Buckingham. King George III bought the house in 1762 as a town dwelling for Queen Charlotte, and they occupied it as a private residence. George III

Buckingham Palace panorama, 1909 Buckingham House, 1710

The present palace – building work started in 1825 – was designed by John Nash, who commissioned by King George IV. The east- or front-wing of the palace, the part most familiar to the public today, was built in 1847 and refaced in Portland stone in 1913. George IV

The west facade of Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace seen from Green Park

The Royal Family on the balcony in 1986

Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms. These include 19 State rooms, 52 Royal and guest bedrooms, 188 staff bedrooms, 92 offices and 78 bathrooms. The State apartments are in the west wing of the palace and are approached by the Grand Hall and Grand Staircase. Grand Hall

Guests ascending the Grand Staircase in 1870. Grand Staircase

The Ballroom, the largest of the apartments, built for Queen Victoria in the 1850s, is used for State banquets and investitures.

The Queen’s private apartments are in the north wing and on the opposite side is Queen’s Gallery, which since 1962 has been open to the public, showing works of the art from the royal collection. The State Dining Room The Queen's Breakfast Room

The Pennethorne Gallery

The White Drawing

The Blue Drawing Room

The Green Drawing Room

The palace garden are used for the royal garden parties; the Royal Mews, or stables, on the south of the palace grounds, house the carriages, horses and royal cars and also open to the public on certain afternoons each week.

The Gold State Coach

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