Arkansas is “a natural state. Arkansas: founding history and attractions Hot Springs National Park

Attention! Copyright! Reproduction is possible only with written permission. . Copyright infringers will be prosecuted in accordance with applicable law.


Tanya Marchant

Arkansas

In original: Arkansas
Capital: Little Rock ( Little Rock)
Joined the United States: June 15, 1836
Square: 137.8 thousand sq. km
Population: 2.889 thousand people (July 2009)
Largest cities: Little Rock, Fort Smith, North Little Rock, Fayetteville, Jonesboro, Pine Bluff, Springdale, Conway, Rogers, Hot Springs.

Arkansas is one of the southwest central states as it borders the midwestern, western, and southern states.

The southwestern lands of the state, with its cattle farms and sunflower fields, are located in the wild west prairie region. The dairy farms and orchards of northwest Arkansas are located in the so-called Corn Belt, its cotton plantations along the banks of the Mississippi River reminiscent of the Deep South.

Arkansas is rich in natural water resources, pristine forests and mineral resources, including oil, gas and many minerals.

As a separate, twenty-fifth state, Arkansas became part of the United States on June 15, 1836.

Before 1950, Arkansas was primarily an agricultural state. Its inhabitants were mainly engaged in farming, but this occupation did not bring huge incomes, and many left it, flocking to other lands in search of a better life. Over time, Arkansas began to systematically develop its manufacturing industry and transportation.

At the end of 1950, the number of factories in the state exceeded the number of farms, thus the manufacturing industry began to dominate the economy over agriculture. In 1990, Arkansas was rightfully considered a state dominated by manufacturing (light industry) and various services.

In addition, one of the most important sectors of the economy is tourism.

Arkansas' strong economic balance and favorable business opportunities in the state have given Arkansas its official name as the "Land of Opportunity." Arkansas is also called the Kingdom of Nature because its beautiful landscapes, forests, rivers and lakes attract many tourists every year.

State name history

Many of the names and place names of the state came from the languages ​​of travelers and explorers of these lands - from the languages ​​of the native Indians, Spanish, French and American settlers, who gave their names to the mountains, forests, rivers and cities of the state.

So Arkan-sa (ARkan-SAW) or Ar-kansas? (Ar-KANSAS)?

The word "Arkansas" comes from the days of French settlers.

At the time of the first exploration of these lands, Quapah Indians lived in the west of the Mississippi River and north of the Arkansas River. Kwapa or U-gakw-pa (OO-GAQ-PA) were also called Ugahopag (UGAKHOPAG), which meant "people living in the lower reaches of the stream."

The Indians who lived in the Ohio Valley, speaking the language of the Algonquin tribe, called them "Arkansas lands" or "south wind".

Therefore, the name of the state was pronounced differently in different historical times. In the Journal of 1673 the Indian word was written as AKANSEA. On the map of LaSalle, a few years later, the same word was changed to ACANSA. This map was based on the voyages of La Harpe in 1718-1722, who explored the Arkansas River and the LES AKANSAS Indians who lived along its shores. In 1811, Captain Zebulon Pike named the area ARKANSAW in his exploration report.

During the first days of Arkansas statehood, U.S. senators were divided on the correct pronunciation of the state's name. Some senators introduced themselves to the Senate as "Senator from Arkans" ("ARkanSAW"), others as "Senator from Arkansas" ("Ar-KANSAS").

In 1881, the General Assembly of States passed a resolution that decided that the name of this state should be written as "Arkansas" but pronounced as "Arkansaw".

Thus, the pronunciation of the name of this state was supposed to forever cement the memory of the Indians who were the original owners of these lands, as well as perpetuate the memory of the first French explorers of Arkansas.

Arkansas Rice Fields

Arkansas produces 2/5 of the US rice crop.

The state's humid climate and well-fertilized soils provide excellent sources of rich harvests. There are rich, extensive rice fields here.

Cuajita Mountains

In western Arkansas lie the Ouachita Mountains, covered with pine forests. Guests of the state - tourists, traveling through the Cuajita mountains, see beautiful mountain streams and picturesque waterfalls, one of which is Cedar Falls.

In 1951, construction was completed on the Bull Shoals Dam, which was built on the White River in the Ozark Mountains.

Hydroelectric power accounts for only a small portion of Arkansas' energy facilities. Among Arkansas' energy facilities, coal-burning plants and nuclear power plants are the state's predominant sources of electricity.

Bull Shoals Lake

In northern Arkansas rises the Ozark Plateau, an area of ​​steep, rugged mountains, hills and valleys rich in farming.

After the construction of the Bull Shoals dam, a lake arose, which was named: it arose Bull Shoals Lake. Here, on a lake in the Ozak Mountains, tourists and Arkansas residents relax in their river “houses on the water.”

Mississippi River

The Mississippi River, which is the eastern border of the state, intertwines with many of the rivers of Arkansas itself.

In the past, early colonists used this river as a transportation route much more often than railroads and overland roads. It was only by the end of 1800 that railways finally prevailed over water travel routes.

However, Arkansas waterways are still an integral part of the US transportation system.

Pea Ridge National Military Park

Pea Ridge National Military Park is located in northwest Arkansas. It was founded on the site of the first battle of the American Civil War.

In 1862, Union troops defeated the Confederate army and then quickly marched south and captured the city of Little Rock. The Confederacy then established a new capital in the city of Washington, located in southwest Arkansas. Thus, Arkansas had two governments on its territory until the very end of the war in 1865 - Union and Confederate.

The national park and museum tells the story of the American Civil War, the park is based on the site of the first military hospital, established at the Elkhorn Tavern during the Battle of Pea Ridge.

State Capitol

The government building, the Arkansas State Capitol, was built in 1911 in the state capital of Little Rock.

The administrative authorities of Arkansas received the greatest attention and respect in 1992, when the former governor of the state, Bill Clinton, was elected President of the United States of America.

Smith Art Center

The Smith Art Center, a historic museum and community arts theater, is part of the Fort Smith National Historic Site. Located in western Arkansas.

The historical complex contains many interesting documents of the history of the city of Fort Smith, founded in 1817.

Popular new products, discounts, promotions

Reprinting or publication of articles on websites, forums, blogs, contact groups and mailing lists is NOT allowed

State, USA. Named after the Arkansas River. Hydronym from the Indian Akenzea with unknown meaning. Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001. Arkansas... Geographical encyclopedia

State in the southern USA. 138 thousand km². Population 2.4 million people (1993). Adm. c. Little Rock... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

I (Arkansas), a river in the USA, a right tributary of the Mississippi. 2410 km, basin area 416 thousand km2. Average water flow is about 1300 m3/s. Navigable 1000 km from the mouth. There is a large reservoir in the Arkansas basin. II state in the southern USA. 138 thousand km2.… … encyclopedic Dictionary

The stone on which compass pins are sharpened. Samoilov K.I. Marine dictionary. M. L.: State Naval Publishing House of the NKVMF of the USSR, 1941 ... Marine Dictionary

- [by the name of the state of North America] – white fine-grained stone; used in the form of sharpening stones Large dictionary of foreign words. Publishing house "IDDK", 2007 ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language

Noun, number of synonyms: 3 stone (192) river (2073) state (133) ASIS Dictionary of Synonyms. V.N. Trishin... Synonym dictionary

I Arkansas (Arkansas) river in the USA, right, second largest (after Missouri) tributary of the Mississippi. Length 2410 km. The basin area is 470 thousand km2. It originates in the Rocky Mountains, in the upper reaches it flows through narrow, deep gorges (Royal... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

One of the southern states of the North American Union, between 33° and 36° 30 north. w. and 89° 30 and 94° 30 z. d. (from Green.), bordered on the E. by the Mississippi River and the state of Missouri, on the N. Missouri, on the W. by Indian Territory and Texas, on the S. Louisiana and occupies ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Ephron

Arkansas- state, USA. Named after the Arkansas River. Hydronym from the Indian Akenzea with unknown meaning... Toponymic dictionary

Arkansas- arkansas ace, a (mineral) ... Russian spelling dictionary

Books

  • Garden of earthly joys
  • The Garden of Earthly Delights, Joyce Carol Oates. The novel takes place in Arkansas. The Carlton family, in search of seasonal work, is forced to travel a long distance through dusty and hot terrain. Physical suffering and deprivation...

The state of Arkansas is famous for its nature with corners almost untouched by civilization. Lovers of cultural recreation, extreme travelers and connoisseurs of natural beauty will love this place.

Nicknamed the "Natural State," Arkansas adopted its status in the summer of 1836. He became the 25th member of the United States. The territory is almost 138 thousand km 2, and the population is almost 3 million people. The state of Arkansas is located in the center of the southwestern part of America.

Its capital is the economic center of the entire state and the center of the agglomeration, recognized as the largest city in Arkansas with a population of 700 thousand residents.

After the discovery of this territory by Europeans, the future state of Arkansas repeatedly passed from Spain to France. There were endless disputes between these two countries over these lands. Then Arkansas completely ceded to France, becoming one of its colonies, and in 1803 it passed to the United States through the Louisiana Purchase.

Geography and climate: position, features

Conventionally, the state of Arkansas is usually divided into two parts: one is characterized by a predominance of lowlands, the other by uplands. The territory is very rich in reservoirs of natural and artificial origin. These are various reservoirs, countless lakes, rivers and streams. The Mississippi flows here, to whose basin all other rivers belong.

Arkansas has a continental climate. Frosts and snow are extremely rare here - winters are mild but wet. Summer is very hot (the average temperature in July - August is 30 degrees) and is characterized by high rainfall. Those wishing to vacation in Arkansas during this period are advised to stock up on light clothing and soft drinks, and stay near bodies of water.

Population composition

Interestingly, the state of Arkansas is largely populated by native English people. They make up about 20.7% of the total number of residents. Second place is occupied by African Americans - 15.6%. This is due to the fact that in the past Arkansas was a slave-holding territory and one of the main states of the Confederacy.

Residents of Irish and German origin are also represented here in sufficient numbers. Other ethnic groups are poorly represented. The main language of Arkansas is English. Although Spanish and French are also widely spoken.

Religious composition

Arkansas is a predominantly Christian state. The majority of residents preach Protestantism. However, Baptistism and Catholicism are also quite common.

Economics and education

Arkansas is one of the leading US states in the field of trade. The main products are:

  • Cattle
  • Bird and eggs
  • Soybeans
  • Cotton
  • Pork
  • Milk products

Arkansas has a highly developed industry (food, printing, automotive). A significant share of the economy comes from the extraction of mineral resources: oil, bromine, gas, vanadium. Tourism also brings in a tidy profit for the Natural State.

The main university is the University of Arkansas at Monticello and its division - the Agricultural and Mechanical College. The main direction of education is the field of agriculture. She was a presenter for almost 100 years. However, in recent years, technical specialties and exact sciences have been actively developing here.

Attractions and popular places

Arkansas Mountains

Arkansas is very interesting for its nature. A large number of rivers and lakes give tourists the opportunity to enjoy the local beauty and swim in clean water. Here is Hot Springs Park, famous for its large number of mineral springs.

The Diamond Crater is especially popular among tourists. This is a small deposit of diamonds formed as a result of a volcanic eruption. These stones are not of high value, but are very popular with visitors to Arkansas.

Arkansas also offers a look at the old mill, built specifically for the filming of the film Gone with the Wind. A small copy of the Capitol building. To the Blanchard Caves with their many surprises and secrets.

Watch a video about Arkansas:

Arkansas (Arkansas) is a state in the southern United States, belongs to the group of states of the Southwestern Center.
The state area is 137,002 sq. km (29th place in the USA).
Arkansas was formed on June 15, 1836 (25 in the United States).

The state's population is more than 2,900 million people (32nd among US states).
The capital and largest city is Little Rock.
The state abbreviation for Arkansas is AR.

The motto of the state of Arkansas is “The people rule” (Latin: Regnat populus - The people rule).
Arkansas nicknames: Natural State, Land of Opportunity, Wonder State, Hot Water State, Bear State ).

Arkansas state name

The name of the state of Arkansas comes from the language of the Indians who lived in what is now Arkansas when European settlers arrived here.

The word "Arkansas" came into English from the French "Arcansas". In turn, the French, who founded the first settlements on the lands of Arkansas, borrowed the word “akakaze” from the language of the Quapaw Indians, which means “land of the people living down the river.”

According to another version, the name of the state of Arkansas comes from the word "Akakaze" ("people of the south wind") in the language of the Sioux Indians.

From the same roots as the name Arkansas comes the names of the river and the state of Kansas.

Story

Before the arrival of Europeans, Arkansas was inhabited by the Cherokee, Osage, Caddo, Quapaw, and Choctaw tribes. The first European to explore Arkansas was the Spaniard Hernando de Soto in the 16th century. The expedition he led passed in 1539-40 through the territory of modern Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee, Alabama and Mississippi, and in 1541 - through the lands of Arkansas, Oklahoma, Louisiana and Texas. De Soto declared the lands he explored to be Spanish possessions.

In 1686, the French, under the leadership of Henry de Tonti, founded the first European settlement in Arkansas near a strategically important point - the confluence of the Arkansas and Mississippi rivers - Arkansas Post.

In 1722, the French founded a trading post, which later became the capital and largest city of Arkansas - Little Rock. Spain and France disputed each other's rights to American lands, including Arkansas, but in fact Indians lived here, and only a few Europeans were traders and hunters.

In 1803, the United States bought its American colonies from France. Arkansas lands became part of the newly formed Louisiana Territory, and later the Missouri Territory. The Arkansas Territory was created in 1819, and Arkansas became the twenty-fifth state of the United States in 1836.

Arkansas played a very large role during the Texas War of Independence from Mexico and later during the Mexican-American War of 1846-1848. It was in Arkansas that many volunteer units that participated in military conflicts with Mexico were formed.

In the mid-19th century, Arkansas experienced rapid growth, with the leading sector of the Arkansas economy being agriculture, and the basis of agriculture was the cultivation of cotton in the fertile lands of the Arkansas Mississippi River Delta.

Slave labor was widely used on cotton plantations. By 1860, a quarter of Arkansas's population were slaves, and one in five white Arkansans was a slave owner. True, most of these slave owners had few slaves; only twelve percent of them owned more than twenty people. But it was these few planters who were the richest people in Arkansas and practically determined the politics of the state. From then on, and for a long time, life in Arkansas was largely determined and dependent on problems of race relations.

During the American Civil War, Arkansas joined the Confederacy. During the war, thousands of state residents died, black and white, who fought on the side of the Confederacy or northerners.

After the end of the American Civil War, Arkansas went through a difficult period of reconstruction. During the war, the economy and social structures in the state were destroyed; almost by the time hostilities ended, there was no government in the state and anarchy reigned.

The result of the victory of the US federal government was the abolition of slavery, and it was on the labor of slaves that the “cotton” agriculture of Arkansas was based. Rich planters were not going to lose their influence and in every possible way prevented the implementation of reforms. As in other southern states of the United States, the Ku Klux Klan was growing in strength in Arkansas.

Soon, African Americans not only gained the right to vote, but even several black citizens of Arkansas were elected to the state legislature.

Traditionally, Arkansas's main transportation arteries have been rivers, the most important of which is the Mississippi. Mostly cotton plantations were located in the valley of this greatest river in the United States. With the advent of railroads, which provided quick and convenient access to various regions of Arkansas, another boom in the state's economy began.

Now in Arkansas they grew not only cotton, but also strawberries, peaches, apples, and vegetables. The timber industry, production of lumber, furniture, and other wood products developed rapidly. Minerals began to be mined in Arkansas, mainly coal.

At the beginning of the 20th century, many immigrants from Europe came to Arkansas, mainly Germans, Irish, and Slovaks.
At the same time, in the first decades of the 20th century, Arkansas, like other states of the US South, was affected by the Great Migration. Many black residents of the state moved to the north, where they could expect to get well-paid jobs in factories in the US industrial belt. Moreover, in the northern states they actually had the same rights.

The issue of civil rights and racial discrimination remained relevant for Arkansas for a long time. The population of this largely rural state was very conservative, especially in matters of religion and race. Traditionally, the Ku Klux Klan had a strong position in Arkansas, and the Ku Klux Klansmen named not only blacks, but also Jews, Catholics and foreigners as their targets.

The years of the Great Depression were complicated by natural disasters in Arkansas. In 1927, Arkansas was hit hard by the Great Mississippi Flood, with 14% of the state flooded. Droughts followed the floods.

U.S. involvement in World War II accelerated the industrialization of Arkansas. Defense industry enterprises were created in the state, and a significant number of military orders were placed, paid for by the US federal government. Many Arkansans moved from rural areas to cities. Also, several military facilities were based in the state: arsenals, training units, airfields.

At the same time, the division of people along racial lines remained; even soldiers of the same unit with different skin colors going on leave were forced to rest separately. During the war, several camps were created in Arkansas for internment of American citizens - ethnic Japanese, as well as for prisoners of war of Germans and Italians.

Modern Arkansas is a state fully integrated into the US economy, which, however, still remains largely agricultural and very conservative. The problems of the very difficult desegregation process in Arkansas are becoming less and less felt. More and more residents of the state are moving to cities, and the general level of education of the population and its income are increasing.

Bill Clinton, 42nd President of the United States, was born in Arkansas. Before his presidency, Clinton served as the 40th and 42nd governor of Arkansas, a total of nearly twelve years in office.

Arkansas Sights

The main attraction of the state of Arkansas is nature - rivers, lakes, reservoirs, mountains, numerous nature reserves and parks - 6 that are part of the US National Park system, and 47 state parks. Arkansas, especially its northern border, is one of the largest mineral hot springs in the world. The pearl among them is Hot Springs National Park. For more than 200 years, people have been using the healing properties of its hot springs for therapeutic purposes. Not only Americans, but also residents of other countries come here for treatment.

Among the state's attractions it is worth noting:

■ Hot Springs National Park;
■ Fort Smith National Historic Site;
■ Eureka Springs Resort;
■ Blanchard Caverns near Mountain View;
■ Diamond Crater near Murfreesboro is the only place in the United States where diamonds are mined;
■ National Nature Reserve Buffalo (Buffalo National River);
■Mid-America Museum;
■ Ozark Folk Center;
■ Arkansas State Capitol in Little Rock - a smaller copy of the Capitol in Washington.

Arkansas State University

Arkansas State University was founded in 1909 and is the region's only public university. The university is located in Jonesboro, an hour's drive from Memphis and a few hours' drive from Little Rock, St. Louis and Nashville.

The university was founded in 1909 as a regional agricultural school. In 1918 it began offering two-year college-level programs, and in 1925 it became the "First District College of Agriculture and Mechanization." Four-year programs began in 1930, and in 1933 the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Engineering became Arkansas State College. The Arkansas State Legislature upgraded the college to university status, and in 1967 it was named Arkansas State University.

Arkansas State University is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association. In addition, the university has more than 20 different accreditations. Arkansas State University offers over 250 academic programs, associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. More than 85% of the university teaching staff have the highest degree in their specialization.

To date, Arkansas State University has graduated more than 61,000 students.

Interesting Facts

■ Traces of the most ancient human sites in the United States have been found in Arkansas.
■ De Soto's expedition destroyed local Indian tribes. When the French came to the lands of the future Arkansas in 1673, they met very few people - most of the Indians died out from viruses brought by the Spaniards a century and a half earlier.
■ In 1957, Arkansas Governor Orville Faubus refused to allow white and black children to be educated together. To restore the rule of law, President Dwight Eisenhower had to send troops into Little Rock.
■ General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), who accepted the surrender of Japan in 1945, and former US President Bill Clinton (1946) were born in Arkansas.

State symbols

■Arkansas State Flower - Apple Blossom (Malus domestica)
■Arkansas state tree - lodgepole pine (Pinus taeda)
■ Arkansas State Animal - White-tailed (Virginian) Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
■ Arkansas state bird - the polyglot mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
■ Arkansas state butterfly - Speyeria diana
■ Arkansas State Insect - Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)
■ Arkansas state mineral - quartz
■ Arkansas State Gem - Diamond
■ Arkansas State Drink - Milk
■ Arkansas State Product - Tomato

Funny State Laws

■ The law stipulates that the salaries of school teachers who cut their hair too short will not be increased.
■ It is prohibited for “anyone, under any pretext, to come within 50 feet of any polling station windows or doors” on Election Day and during the counting of votes, making all voters in the state criminals.
■ A man has the right to beat his wife, but not more than once a month.
■ You cannot keep a crocodile in the bathtub.
■ The Arkansas River is not allowed to rise above the level of the Little Rock Bridge.
■ Oral sex is considered a manifestation of pederasty.
■ The word "Arkansas" should be pronounced "Arkanso."
■ It is illegal to kill “any living thing” in Fayetteville.
■ In Little Rock, you can't walk a cow on Main Street after 1 p.m. on Sunday.
■ In the city of Little Rock, dogs are prohibited from barking after 6 p.m.
■ In Little Rock, flirting between a man and a woman on the street could easily result in 30 days in prison.

Arkansas is a state in the southern United States and belongs to the group of states in the Southwestern Center. The "Natural State" moniker was originally coined by conservation authorities as a tourism promotion slogan in the late 1970s, but is still in use today. And for good reason - the nature and landscape of the state amazes with its diversity: clean rivers, picturesque green valleys, mountains and hills, dense forests. For those who want to take a break from the hustle and bustle of big cities, breathe fresh air, enjoy fishing, hunting, and traveling along the river, Arkansas is what you need.

The capital of Arkansas is the most populous city of Little Rock, and is located in the central part of the state.

By the way, Arkansas once belonged to France, and the Americans bought the territory of the state from Napoleon Bonaparte for only 23 million dollars. Now in this state you can meet Americans of French, English, Irish origin, Chinese, Syrians, Mexicans, and, of course, Indians.

How to get there

The most important airport in the state is Little Rock Adams Field National Airport. Travel time from Moscow will be from 15 to 25 hours. Planes from the capital fly from Domodedovo, Sheremetyevo and Vnukovo. Depending on the air carrier you choose, you will face one or two transfers.

Search for flights to Little Rock (closest airport to Arkansas)

We recommend renting a car before arriving in the state. Arkansas has been a leader in road construction for decades, thanks to its unique paving techniques. So Arkansas highways and the surrounding landscapes promise to make a road trip unforgettable.

Weather in Arkansas

The state's climate is subtropical, moderately humid. Winters are mild and snowy, summers are hot. The average temperature in January is +2...+15 °C, in July - +27 °C. In summer the heat can reach +40 °C. However, don't forget that Arkansas is known for its extreme weather. Thunderstorms, tornadoes, hail, snow and ice storms are fairly common in this state. Arkansas experiences rain and thunderstorms approximately 60 days a year. This is due to the two-way influence on climate from the Persian Gulf and the Great Plains. Arkansas is located in what is known as Tornado Alley, and this natural phenomenon is quite common here. So, before you go on holiday to the land of Gone with the Wind, check the weather reports.

Popular hotels in Arkansas

Entertainment and attractions in Arkansas

Thanks to its successful economic policies, Arkansas became known as the "Land of Opportunity." Tourists from all over the world claim that this is a land of opportunity not only for business, but also for travel. Where in one more trip you can raft down a river, climb a mountain, walk through a forest and find yourself in a magically beautiful valley. And all this wealth is “equipped” by nature itself with stunning views and picturesque places for camping and family recreation.

In one trip to Arkansas you can raft down a river, climb a mountain, walk through a forest and end up in a magically beautiful valley.

Arkansas is a land of mountains and valleys, dense forests and fertile plains. The Natural State is home to many famous caves, such as Blanchard Springs. In total, there are more than 43 thousand caves here - so those who like to “climb” will have something to do. Many of these caves were used by Indians for hunting, living, or making tools.

Now Arkansas is the only state in the United States where diamonds are mined (near Murfreesboro). They are collected by residents with simple tools for a small daily fee and by tourists for souvenirs.

Arkansas is a land of mountains and valleys, dense forests and fertile plains.

There are dozens of nature reserves open in Arkansas, with a total area of ​​150 thousand acres of land. These areas are designed for outdoor activities and are open to fishing, hunting and hiking. Any vehicles are prohibited in the reserves and therefore peace and quiet reign there. Being on this territory, you can feel like a real pioneer, because it seems that you were the first person to set foot on this land.

Hot Springs National Park

Hot Springs Park is located in the central part of the state. This is the oldest and smallest national park in the United States. For more than 200 years, the park’s water sources, which have unique healing properties thanks to the mineral salts in their composition, have helped those suffering from rheumatism, arthritis and other diseases. 47 springs flow from the western slope of Hot Springs Mountain and bring to the surface one million liters of water with a temperature of +61 ° C. Today, bathing in the springs, steam rooms, showers, cold and hot compresses and massage are popular here.

The baths and mineralogical clinics built in Hot Springs are striking in their unique architectural features.

Add to the healing waters mountain ranges covered with oak forests in the north and pine forests in the south, a variety of fauna (walking through the park you can meet a fox, possum, raccoon or squirrel), uninterrupted singing of birds and, of course, comfortable hotels and service of the highest level and you will get a “pill” for fatigue, depression and lack of impressions.

Arkansas

Every year, Hot Springs Park is flooded with up to a million tourists who come to plunge not only into the local baths, but also into the wonderful natural world of the park. One of the favorite places for travelers is Lake Auchita. In addition to the cleanest water, the lake is rich in pike, perch, trout and other fish. Fishermen, once here, forget even about the healing springs, and as a reward they receive a rich catch. In addition to fishing on the lake, you can easily ride jet skis or ride catamarans.

In addition to the cleanest water, Lake Auchiga is rich in pike, perch, trout and other fish.

Little Rock

The capital of Arkansas is located in the south and is famous not only for the fact that the beloved Gone with the Wind was filmed here, but also for the fact that it is now home to one of the largest US Air Force bases.

Among the city's attractions, it is worth noting the Arkansas State Capitol, built in 1915 and which is a smaller copy of Washington, the Arkansas Arts Center, the Museum of Science and Natural History, the Douglas MacArthur House Museum, an open-air museum with an exhibition about the development of the territory of Arkansas and the old capitol. Little Rock has a symphony orchestra and a repertory theater. And in 2004, the presidential library of Bill Clinton, a native of Arkansas, opened in the city.

The Arkansas State Capitol, a beautiful building built in 1915, houses the state's headquarters. Various monuments and sculptures are located on the territory of the Capitol. There is also a second, older Capitol building (1836), which is currently presented as a museum.

On one floor of the Capitol there is a special “Call of Duty” exhibit dedicated to Arkansas veterans who participated in wars from 1812 to the present day.

If you are traveling with children, be sure to visit the only zoo in the state, where about 700 animals live, happily awaiting their little guests. Treats are welcome!

All this - fishing and swimming in the Mississippi River, walks in nature reserves, communication with nature, silence, fresh air, caves, ancient buildings and state museums - will decorate not only your vacation, but also winter evenings - with memories of the “Land of Great Opportunities”.